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The funeral papyrus of Iouiya is a good specimen of the Book of the
Dead of the XVlIIth dynasty. We know its date. It is of the time of
Amenophis III, the last king before the religious revolution of
Akhouenaten. It measures 9 metres 70 c.m. and contains forty
chapters, one of which is unknown. It is written, like all the
copies of the Book of the Dead of that time, in linear
hieroglyphics, which are not perfect, but which are a transition
towards hieratic. The vignettes illustrating a certain number of
the chapters are beautifully drawn and coloured. It certainly is a
choice document, which is in accordance with the high rank of the
deceased. Judging from the papyri of that epoch which have been
preserved, we can see that what gave to those documents their value
in the estimation of the old Egyptians, was in the first place the
vignettes. It was that which they mostly cared for; the text might
be more or less neglected, since probably a few only of the people
who saw it could read it; besides, the scribes knew that it was to
be hidden in a tomb, where only the ka would look at it. Generally
speaking, the beauty of the vignettes runs counter to the goodness
of the text; in papyri written with care and by copyists who were
not mere workmen; such as those of Nebseni or Nu, in the British
Museum, the vignettes, though well drawn, have no colour, they are
less numerous, and are something secondary. This papyrus is an
exception in that way; though being beautifully illustrated, the
text is good. Nevertheless, the parts which are inferior to the
rest of the document are precisely those where there are beautiful
vignettes. As they were made first, and as sufficient space had not
been reserved for the text to which they belonged, there are
omissions, or the chapter is sometimes curtailed.
This is the original 1906 report on the excavation of Hatshepsut's
tomb by Howard Carter, who later discovered the tomb of
Tutankhamen. Edouard Naville, who excavated her Funerary Temple at
Deir El Bahari, contributed a biography of Hatshepsut for this
volume.
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book
may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages,
poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the
original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We
believe this work is culturally important, and despite the
imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of
our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works
worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in
the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book.
++++ The below data was compiled from various identification fields
in the bibliographic record of this title. This data is provided as
an additional tool in helping to ensure edition identification:
++++ The Tomb Of Siphtah: The Monkey Tomb And The Gold Tomb. The
Discovery Of The Tombs; Theodore M. Davis' Excavations. Excavations
In The Tombs Of The Kings; Volume 4 Of Theodore M. Davis'
Excavations: Biban El Moluk Theodore M. Davis, Gaston Maspero,
Edward Russell Ayrton, George Daressy, E. Harold Jones A. Constable
and co., ltd., 1908 History; Ancient; Egypt; History / Ancient /
Egypt; Social Science / Archaeology; Thebes (Egypt: Ancient city);
Thebes (Egypt: Extinct city); Tombs; Valley of the Kings (Egypt)
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