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Scholarship is a multi-generational collective enterprise with a
commitment to advancing knowledge, inspiring reflection, and
facilitating stronger neighborhoods, cities and countries. This
book explicitly adopts this lens as a recognition of the
contributions of Prof. Terry Cooper to scholarship and practice,
and as a mechanism to connect the past to the present and
ultimately the future of scholarship in public ethics and citizen
engagement. This "multi-generational" approach is designed to
reveal the persistent and future ongoing need to engage as a
scholarly and practitioner community with these questions. The book
is broken into three main sections: citizenship and neighborhood
governance, public service ethics and citizenship, and global
explorations of citizenship and ethics. Unique in this collection
is the explicit linkage across the main focus areas of citizenship
and ethics, as well as the comparative and global context in which
these issues are explored. Cases and data are examined from the
United States, Chile, Thailand, India, China, Georgia, and Myanmar.
Ultimately, it is made clear through each individual chapter and
the collective whole that research on citizenship and ethics within
public affairs and service has a rich history, remains critical to
the strengthening of public institutions today, and will only
increase in global significance in the years ahead.
Higher education in the United States and elsewhere is being forced
to respond to several disparate social and economic pressures:
social trust and connectedness is down, empathy across citizens is
deteriorating, political awareness and participation are low, and
job prospects and financial security are sobering for many
citizens, even the college educated. The response to these
pressures is not to double down on one mission of higher education,
namely job creation. Instead, higher education marching into the
next decades requires an integrative approach that promotes job
creation, skill development, citizen cultivation, and knowledge
dissemination-all oriented towards strengthening communities and
providing opportunity for all citizens to pursue the good life.
Across eight chapters, this book provides historical and
theoretical analyses of the role of higher education in society
across these four missions, as well as applied mini and extended
case examples demonstrating how the four missions can be
successfully integrated. The extended cases consist of one pedagogy
example, a teaching initiative labeled "joined up service learning"
that represents deep partnership between the university and
community, and an institutional design case of an academic research
center and its work conducted in partnership with community
stakeholders. Recommendations are advanced for an integrated
approach to performance funding of higher education institutions,
tenure and promotion expectations for faculty, and graduation
requirements for students, among others. Listen to the author speak
on his book for the "New Books in Education" podcast:
http://newbooksineducation.com/2014/07/17/thomas-a-bryer-higher-education-beyond-job-creation-universities-citizenship-and-community-lexington-books-2014/
National service and volunteerism enjoy a rich history in the
United States and an emergent future in other parts of the world.
However, there remains relatively scant evidence of overall impact
of national service programs and volunteer effectiveness. This
condition continues to threaten national service and volunteer
programs with the risk of defunding and/or the risk of not
investing sufficiently from the start. This book brings together a
selection of diverse chapters written by a combination of
academicians, students, and practitioners from three countries and
across multiple states in the United States. Each chapter
approaches its topic uniquely but links with all others in
identifying the impacts of service and volunteerism for volunteers,
for beneficiaries of service, for the institution of volunteering,
and/or for whole communities. The book is divided in five sections:
(1) developing volunteer initiatives to achieve impact, (2) impact
for and by youth volunteers, (3) impact in social or policy areas,
specifically economy and financial success, education, and
emergency response, (4) international perspectives with focus on
Chile, Venezuela, the United Kingdom, and the post-communist states
of Lithuania and Romania, and (5) conclusion with summary and
suggestions for future research and practice.
Higher education in the United States and elsewhere is being forced
to respond to several disparate social and economic pressures:
social trust and connectedness is down, empathy across citizens is
deteriorating, political awareness and participation are low, and
job prospects and financial security are sobering for many
citizens, even the college educated. The response to these
pressures is not to double down on one mission of higher education,
namely job creation. Instead, higher education marching into the
next decades requires an integrative approach that promotes job
creation, skill development, citizen cultivation, and knowledge
dissemination-all oriented towards strengthening communities and
providing opportunity for all citizens to pursue the good life.
Across eight chapters, this book provides historical and
theoretical analyses of the role of higher education in society
across these four missions, as well as applied mini and extended
case examples demonstrating how the four missions can be
successfully integrated. The extended cases consist of one pedagogy
example, a teaching initiative labeled "joined up service learning"
that represents deep partnership between the university and
community, and an institutional design case of an academic research
center and its work conducted in partnership with community
stakeholders. Recommendations are advanced for an integrated
approach to performance funding of higher education institutions,
tenure and promotion expectations for faculty, and graduation
requirements for students, among others.
This book argues that active citizenship and poverty are
inextricably linked. A common sentiment in discussions of poverty
and social policy is that decisions made about those living in
poverty or near-poverty are illegitimate, inadvisable, and
non-responsive to the needs and interests of the poor if the poor
themselves are not involved in the decision-making process. Inside
this intuitively appealing idea, however, are a range of potential
contradictions and conflicts. These conflicts are at the nexus
between active citizenship and technical expertise, between
promotion of stability in governance and empowerment of people,
between empowerment that is genuine and sustainable and empowerment
that is artificial, and between a "war on poverty" that is built on
the ideas of collaborative governance and one that is built on an
assumption of rule of the elite. The poor have long been consigned
to a group of "included-out" citizens. They are legally living in a
place, but they are not afforded the same courtesies, entrusted
with the same responsibilities, or respected in parallel processes
as those citizens of greater means and those who behave in manners
that are more consistent with "middle class" values. Poor citizens
engaged in the "war on poverty" of the 1960s started to emerge and
force their agenda through adversarial action and social protest.
This book explores the clear linkages between engaged citizenship
and poverty in the United States, revealing a war on poverty and
impoverished citizenship that continues to develop in the
twenty-first century.
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