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In this deeply learned work, Toshihiko Izutsu compares the
metaphysical and mystical thought-systems of Sufism and Taoism and
discovers that, although historically unrelated, the two share
features and patterns which prove fruitful for a transhistorical
dialogue. His original and suggestive approach opens new doors in
the study of comparative philosophy and mysticism. Izutsu begins
with Ibn 'Arabi, analyzing and isolating the major ontological
concepts of this most challenging of Islamic thinkers. Then, in the
second part of the book, Izutsu turns his attention to an analysis
of parallel concepts of two great Taoist thinkers, Lao-tzu and
Chuang-tzu. Only after laying bare the fundamental structure of
each world view does Izutsu embark, in the final section of the
book, upon a comparative analysis. Only thus, he argues, can he be
sure to avoid easy and superficial comparisons. Izutsu maintains
that both the Sufi and Taoist world views are based on two
pivots--the Absolute Man and the Perfect Man--with a whole system
of oncological thought being developed between these two pivots.
Izutsu discusses similarities in these ontological systems and
advances the hypothesis that certain patterns of mystical and
metaphysical thought may be shared even by systems with no apparent
historical connection. This second edition of Sufism and Taoism is
the first published in the United States. The original edition,
published in English and in Japan, was prized by the few
English-speaking scholars who knew of it as a model in the field of
comparative philosophy. Making available in English much new
material on both sides of its comparison, Sufism and Taoism richly
fulfills Izutsu's motivating desire "to open a new vista in the
domain of comparative philosophy."
Zen experience defies all thinking and linguistic description and
simply affirms what is evidently real: "The ordinary way--that
precisely "is" the Way." After questioning the nature of reality,
the Zen student discovers that what remains is what "is." Although
it seems that Zen would not lend itself to philosophical
discussion, that all conceptualization would dissolve in light of
this empiricism, in this volume, the author demonstrates that the
"silence" of Zen is in fact pregnant with words.
A variety of topics are discussed: the experience of satori, ego
and egolessness, Zen sense and nonsense, koan practice, the
influence of Zen on Japanese painting and calligraphy and much
more.
In this deeply learned work, Toshihiko Izutsu compares the
metaphysical and mystical thought-systems of Sufism and Taoism and
discovers that, although historically unrelated, the two share
features and patterns which prove fruitful for a transhistorical
dialogue. His original and suggestive approach opens new doors in
the study of comparative philosophy and mysticism. Izutsu begins
with Ibn 'Arabi, analyzing and isolating the major ontological
concepts of this most challenging of Islamic thinkers. Then, in the
second part of the book, Izutsu turns his attention to an analysis
of parallel concepts of two great Taoist thinkers, Lao-tzu and
Chuang-tzu. Only after laying bare the fundamental structure of
each world view does Izutsu embark, in the final section of the
book, upon a comparative analysis. Only thus, he argues, can he be
sure to avoid easy and superficial comparisons. Izutsu maintains
that both the Sufi and Taoist world views are based on two pivots -
the Absolute Man and the Perfect Man - with a whole system of
oncological thought being developed between these two pivots.
Izutsu discusses similarities in these ontological systems and
advances the hypothesis that certain patterns of mystical and
metaphysical thought may be shared even by systems with no apparent
historical connection. This second edition of "Sufism and Taoism"
is the first published in the United States. The original edition,
published in English and in Japan, was prized by the few
English-speaking scholars who knew of it as a model in the field of
comparative philosophy. Making available in English much new
material on both sides of its comparison, "Sufism and Taoism"
richly fulfills Izutsu's motivating desire 'to open a new vista in
the domain of comparative philosophy.'
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