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Of profound importance in late antiquity, the Sasanian Empire is
virtually unknown today, except as a counterpoint to the Roman
Empire. In this highly readable history, Touraj Daryaee fills a
significant gap in our knowledge of world history. He examines the
Sasanians' complex and colourful narrative and demonstrates their
unique significance, not only for development of Iranian
civilization but also for Roman and Islamic history. The Sasanians
were the last of the ancient Persian dynasties and are best known
as the pre-eminent practitioners of the Zoroastrian religion.
Founded by Ardashir l in 224 CE, the Sasanian Empire was the
dominant force in the Middle East for several centuries until its
last king, Yazdgerd lll, was defeated by the Muslim Arabs in the
seventh century. In this concise yet comprehensive book, Touraj
Daryaee provides an unrivalled account of Sasanian Persia. Drawing
on extensive new sources, he paints a vivid portrait of Sasanian
life and unravels the divergent strands that contributed to the
making of this great empire. This new edition includes updated
economic and political histories as well as several inscriptions
that have been found in recent years.
Iranian history has long been a source of fascination for European
and American observers. The country's ancient past preoccupied
nineteenth-century historians and archaeologists as they attempted
to construct a unified understanding of the ancient world. Iran's
medieval history has likewise preoccupied scholars who have long
recognized the Iranian plateau as a cultural crossroad of the
world's great civilizations. In more recent times, Iran has
continued to demand the attention of observers when, for example,
the revolution of 1978-79 dramatically burst onto the world stage,
or more recently, when the Iranian democracy movement has come to
once again challenge the status quo of the clerical regime. Iran's
dominance in the Middle East has brought it into conflict with the
United States and so it is the subject of almost daily coverage
from reporters. Sympathetic observers of Iran-students, scholars,
policy makers, journalists, and the educated public-tend to be
perplexed and confused by this tangled web of historical
development. Iran, as it appears to most observers, is a
foreboding, menacing, and far away land with a history that is
simply too difficult to fathom.
The Handbook is a guide to Iran's complex history. The book
emphasizes the large-scale continuities of Iranian history while
also describing the important patterns of transformation that have
characterized Iran's past. Each of the chapters focuses on a
specific epoch of Iranian history and surveys the general
political, social, cultural, and economic issues of that era. The
ancient period begins with chapters considering the anthropological
evidence of the prehistoric era, through to the early settled
civilizations of the Iranian plateau, and continuing to the rise of
the ancient Persian empires. The medieval section first considers
the Arab-Muslim conquest of the seventh century, and then moves on
to discuss the growing Turkish influence filtering in from Central
Asia beginning in the tenth and eleventh centuries. The last third
of the book covers Iran in the modern era by considering the rise
of the Safavid state and its accompanying policy of centralization
and the introduction of Shi'ism, followed by essays on the problems
of reform and modernization in the Qajar and Pahlavi periods, and
finally with a chapter on the revolution of 1978-79 and its
aftermath.
The book is a collaborative exercise among scholars specializing in
a variety of sub-fields, and across a number of disciplines,
including history, art history, classics, literature, politics, and
linguistics. Here, readers can find a reliable and accessible
narrative that can serve as an introduction to the field of Iranian
studies. While the number of monographs published within
specialized subfields of Iranian history continues to proliferate,
there have been, to date, no books that attempt to produce a
comprehensive single-volume history of Iranian civilization.
The Sasanians were the last of the ancient Persian dynasties, and
the preeminent practitioners of the Zoroastrian religion. From its
foundation by Ardashir I in 224 CE the Sasanian Empire was the
dominant force in the region for several centuries until its last
king, Yasdegerd III, was defeated by the Muslim Arabs in the 7th
century. In this clear and comprehensive new book, Touraj Daryaee
provides an unrivalled account of Sasanian Persia. Using new
sources, he paints a vivid portrait of the empire's often neglected
social history and examines the development of its political and
administrative institutions. The author also explores, for the
first time in an integrated book on the Sasanians, their
descendants' attempts for more than a century after their defeat to
establish a second state. "Sasanian Persia" is a unique examination
of a period of history that still has great significance for a full
understanding of modern Iran.
Of profound importance in late antiquity, the Sasanian Empire is
virtually unknown today, except as a counterpoint to the Roman
Empire. In this highly readable history, Touraj Daryaee fills a
significant gap in our knowledge of world history. He examines the
Sasanians' complex and colourful narrative and demonstrates their
unique significance, not only for development of Iranian
civilization but also for Roman and Islamic history. The Sasanians
were the last of the ancient Persian dynasties and are best known
as the pre-eminent practitioners of the Zoroastrian religion.
Founded by Ardashir l in 224 CE, the Sasanian Empire was the
dominant force in the Middle East for several centuries until its
last king, Yazdgerd lll, was defeated by the Muslim Arabs in the
seventh century. In this concise yet comprehensive book, Touraj
Daryaee provides an unrivalled account of Sasanian Persia. Drawing
on extensive new sources, he paints a vivid portrait of Sasanian
life and unravels the divergent strands that contributed to the
making of this great empire. This new edition includes updated
economic and political histories as well as several inscriptions
that have been found in recent years.
This Handbook is a current, comprehensive single-volume history of
Iranian civilization. The authors, all leaders in their fields,
emphasize the large-scale continuities of Iranian history while
also describing the important patterns of transformation that have
characterized Iran's past. Each of the chapters focuses on a
specific epoch of Iranian history and surveys the general
political, social, cultural, and economic issues of that era. The
ancient period begins with chapters considering the anthropological
evidence of the prehistoric era, through to the early settled
civilizations of the Iranian plateau, and continuing to the rise of
the ancient Persian empires. The medieval section first considers
the Arab-Muslim conquest of the seventh century, and then moves on
to discuss the growing Turkish influence filtering in from Central
Asia beginning in the tenth and eleventh centuries. The last third
of the book covers Iran in the modern era by considering the rise
of the Safavid state and its accompanying policy of centralization,
the introduction of Shi'ism, the problems of reform and
modernization in the Qajar and Pahlavi periods, and the revolution
of 1978-79 and its aftermath. The book is a collaborative exercise
among scholars specializing in a variety of sub-fields, and across
a number of disciplines, including history, art history, classics,
literature, politics, and linguistics. Here, readers can find a
reliable and accessible narrative that can serve as an
authoritative guide to the field of Iranian studies.
I.B.Tauris in association with the Iran Heritage Foundation Of
profound importance in late antiquity,the Sasanian Empire is almost
completely unknown today,except as a counterpoint to the Roman
Empire.What are the reasons for this ignorance and why does the
Sasanian Empire matter? In this brilliant and highly readable new
history Touraj Daryaee fills a huge gap in our knowledge of world
history.He examines the Sasanians'complex and colourful narrative
and demonstrates their unique significance,not only for the
development of Iranian civilisation but also for Roman and Islamic
history. The Sasanians were the last of the ancient Persian
dynasties and are best known as the preeminent practitioners of the
Zoroastrian religion.From its foundation by Ardashir I in 224 CE,
the Sasanian Empire was the dominant force in the Middle East for
several centuries until its last king, Yazdgerd III, was defeated
by the Muslim Arabs,whose horsemen swept away his seemingly far
more powerful empire in the 7th century.Theirs was the first post
Hellenic civilisation in the Near East to operate on an imperial
scale and its sphere of influence and contact was unparalleled-from
India to the Levant and from the Arabian Peninsula to the Caspian
Sea. In this concise yet comprehensive new book,Touraj Daryaee
provides an unrivalled account of Sasanian Persia.Drawing on
extensive new sources he paints a vivid portrait of Sasanian life
and unravels the divergent strands that contributed to the making
of this great Empire:religion-not just Zoroastrianism but also
Manichaeaism;the economy;administration;the multiple languages and
their literature as well as the Empire's often neglected social
history. Daryaee also explores - for the first time in an
integrated book on the Sasanians-their descendants'attempts for
more than a century after their defeat to establish a second state
and reveals how their values and traditions have endured,both in
Iranian popular culture and in the literary tradition of the
Persian language and literature,to the present day. Sasanian Persia
is a unique examination of a period of history that still has great
significance for a full understanding of modern Iran.
"World History" is a collection of important primary sources on the
history of the ancient and medieval world. What makes this book
important is that it is written by a historian who has been
teaching ancient world history for the past 12 years in colleges
and universities in the United States. The sources are selected to
provide a complete overview of the social, political, economic, and
religious history of ancient and medieval civilizations. The author
has translated some of the primary sources and provides important
comments and questions to bring a clearer understanding for the
reader and to better frame the issues and lives of the pre-modern
world.
Touraj Daryaee is the Howard C. Baskerville Professor in the
History of Iran and the Persianate World at the University of
California, Irvine. He was born in Tehran, Iran in 1967. He
received his Ph.D. in history from the University of California,
Los Angeles. Besides teaching ancient world history, Dr. Daryaee s
research has focused on ancient and early medieval history of Iran
and the Near East, specifically the Sasanian Empire. He has worked
on Middle Persian literature, editing and translating several texts
with commentary on geography, dinner speech, chess, and backgammon.
He is also interested in the history of Zoroastrianism in Late
Antiquity and its encounter with Islam. He is the editor of the
"Name-ye Iran-e Bastan: The International Journal of Ancient
Iranian Studies" and the director of "Sasanika: Late Antique Near
East Project."
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