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Sustainability standards, and in particular voluntary
sustainability standards (VSS) have become an integral part of
facilitating green consumerism and promoting green economy and
green growth. While such standards have undoubtedly led to some
desirable change in production structures and methods, as well as
in improved material, resource and energy efficiency, overall
results have remained modest, mostly incremental and far from
leading to transformational, sector- or economy-wide changes. It is
therefore high time that after some 30 years of increasing use of
sustainability standards one takes stock of their achievements and
pros and cons. This analysis should however not be confined to a
technical review of the progress in improving or perfectioning the
standard system and best practice in standard application and use,
but primarily focus on a review of the political economy of VSS and
their record in reshaping the current largely unsustainable
agro-food economy and the situation of farmers. Many, in particular
voluntary sustainability standards are now at a crossroads, but
instead of realizing the systemic, deep-rooted nature of the crisis
and conceiving of much-required reforms most standard advocates
continue to focus their activities on improving the functioning of
the standard system and emulating or disseminating best
standard-compliance practice. Against this background, the book
wonders what the illusions and what the reality of VSS have been in
recent decades and whether these standards can be made fit for a
future, in which sustainability issues are bound to play an even
more important and pressing role. As appendix we looked into the
relationship between the Corona crisis as one of the many other
epidemics which have hit us hard and the future of globalized
supply chains, of which VSS are part of.
Die mittelalterlichen Artusromane basieren auf einer bereits
Jahrhunderte wahrenden Uberlieferung von Geschichten um Konig
Artus, die von mythischen Vorstellungen gepragt noch in der
Literatur des 12. Jahrhunderts ein weltmodellierendes Erzahlen
entfalten konnten. In textnahen Lekturen wird diesem Verhaltnis von
Mythischem und Erzahlen in den Artusromanen "Erec" und "Iwein"
Hartmanns von Aue nachgegangen. Dabei geraten zum einen diachrone
Verhaltnisse von stofflicher Grundlage und literarischer
Bearbeitung in den Blick, zum anderen wird eine synchron
ausgerichtete Perspektive auf den kulturellen Kontext hin eroffnet.
Da das Mythische sowohl auf der inhaltlichen Ebene des Textes als
auch auf der strukturellen Ebene in Ausdrucksformen mythischen
Denkens untersucht wird, kann die Mythizitat der Romane umfassend
beschrieben und begrifflich dargestellt werden."
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