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This handbook covers German industry and commerce. Contents include
industrial regions, metallurgical industries, engineering trades,
chemical industries, and miscellaneous industries. For commerce,
topics are distribution, structure of German foreign trade, and
rationing and price control.
In this handbook on Germany, labor relations in the Weimar
Republic, labor law under Nazism, the three supreme control
agencies, the Ministry of Labor and its agencies, the German labor
front, regulation of labor supply, wage policies, and the foreign
laborer in Germany are all the topics addressed by Civil Affairs.
This handbook on the government finance of Japan is intended for
the practical use of Civil Affairs officers. For this reason it
contains detailed descriptions of financial structure and
administration. The powers and duties provided, as well as the
limitations placed upon, public officials, boards, ministries and
legislative bodies are set forth. In-so-far as they were available
and could be traced to official sources, the fiscal facts
concerning budgets, taxes, revenues, expenditures and debts are
presented. There is also some interpretation of the effectiveness
of Japanese methods of public finance under stress of war and some
estimate of the present condition of her public economy. Topics
include: financial administration; the national budget; national
government revenues; national tax structure; national government
expenditures; national debt; local government finance; and war time
developments in public finance.
This Civil Affairs document describes the employment conditions and
exchanges, wages/hours/working conditions, labor legislation and
policies, labor and employers' organizations, industrial relations,
cooperative movement, and social insurance in Japan.
This document addresses the trade of Japan Proper (including
Karafuto) with foreign countries. This includes import and export
trade, trade by geographic areas and leading countries, and wartime
overseas trade. Second is the trade of Japan Proper with the
colonies- Korea and Taiwan. Balance of payments- Japanese Empire,
and the tariff system (laws, duties, administration, customs
procedure and regulations, packing/invoicing, pure food and drug
regulations, and plant quarantine import restrictions) are
discussed. The final three topics include government encouragement
and control of trade, tariffs and trade control in Korea, and
tariffs and trade controls in Taiwan.
This handbook deals with proclamations- and general orders- and
instructions (general and special administrative instructions) of
the allied military government in Italy; it was prepared in the
theater of operation. Sections for imposition of direct and
indirect control give background on law, military courts, services
affecting tactical units, political guides/directives, Italian law,
civilian services, handling of other civilian services, financial
and commercial institutions, and detailed plans.
Discussion of France. This section gives background information
beginning before World War I, the war itself and the interwar
period, and moves on to money and credit institutions in 1939, the
Establishments de credit, Banques d' affaires, regional and local
banks, special banks, colonial and foreign banks and public credit
institutions.
The origin and growth of the Nazi Party are among the most
important political and social phenomena of modern times. The
beginning of the document discusses the Nazi Party's rise to power
and ideology, along with organization and activities of the NSDAP.
Spheres of party influence, from the administration, judiciary and
police to communication (propaganda), education, business, labor,
agriculture and even the church are addressed. There is a chart of
the German police system.
This Civil Affairs document gives information regarding categories
of monuments, Belgian authorities, art history of Belgium,
arrangement and classification of lists, provinces, and important
dates in Belgium's history.
Discussion of France. This section covers the national government,
provincial and other governmental units, local government, special
units of government, special units of government, political parties
and other organizations of political significance, para-military
formations, pressure and subversive groups representing big
business and high finance, the royalist right, other rightist
pressure groups, labor unions, the Freemasons, youth movements,
Compagnons de France, Ecoles de Cardes, collaborationist youth
movements, scout movements, Catholic youth movements and the
underground.
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