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Cartography is a research program within syntactic theory that
studies the syntactic structures of a particular language in order
to better understand the semantic issues at play in that language.
The approach arranges a language's morpho-syntactic features in a
rigid universal hierarchy, and its research agenda is to describe
this hierarchy - that is, to draw maps of syntactic configurations.
Current work in cartography is both empirical - extending the
approach to new languages and new structures - and theoretical. The
16 articles in this collection will advance both dimensions. They
arise from presentations made at the Syntactic Cartography: Where
do we go from here? colloquium held at the University of Geneva in
June of 2012 and address three questions at the core of research in
syntactic cartography: 1. Where do the contents of functional
structure come from? 2. What explains the particular order or
hierarchy in which they appear? 3. What are the computational
restrictions on the activation of functional categories? Grouped
thematically into four sections, the articles address these
questions through comparative studies across various languages,
such as Italian, Old Italian, Hungarian, English, Jamaican Creole,
Japanese, and Chinese, among others.
Shlonsky uses Chomsky's Government and Binding Approach to examine
clausal architecture and verb movement in Hebrew and several
varieties of Arabic. He establishes a syntactic analysis of Hebrew
and then extends that analysis to certain aspects of Arabic clausal
syntax. Through this comparative lens of Hebrew, Shlonsky hopes to
resolve a number of problems in Arabic syntax. His results generate
some novel and important conclusions concerning the patterns of
negations, verb movement, the nature of participles, and the gamut
of positions available to clausal subjects in both languages.
Shlonsky uses Chomsky's Government and Binding Approach to examine
clausal architecture and verb movement in Hebrew and several
varieties of Arabic. He establishes a syntactic analysis of Hebrew
and then extends that analysis to certain aspects of Arabic clausal
syntax. Through this comparative lens of Hebrew, Shlonsky hopes to
resolve a number of problems in Arabic syntax. His results generate
some novel and important conclusions concerning the patterns of
negations, verb movement, the nature of participles, and the gamut
of positions available to clausal subjects in both languages.
Cartography is a research program within syntactic theory that
studies the syntactic structures of a particular language in order
to better understand the semantic issues at play in that language.
The approach arranges a language's morpho-syntactic features in a
rigid universal hierarchy, and its research agenda is to describe
this hierarchy - that is, to draw maps of syntactic configurations.
Current work in cartography is both empirical - extending the
approach to new languages and new structures - and theoretical. The
16 articles in this collection will advance both dimensions. They
arise from presentations made at the Syntactic Cartography: Where
do we go from here? colloquium held at the University of Geneva in
June of 2012 and address three questions at the core of research in
syntactic cartography: 1. Where do the contents of functional
structure come from? 2. What explains the particular order or
hierarchy in which they appear? 3. What are the computational
restrictions on the activation of functional categories? Grouped
thematically into four sections, the articles address these
questions through comparative studies across various languages,
such as Italian, Old Italian, Hungarian, English, Jamaican Creole,
Japanese, and Chinese, among others.
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