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The holocaust began for the Slovka Jews in Autumn of 1938, when
Slovakia became an autonomous region. Jewish property was
confiscated and businesses liquidated at bargain prices all in an
effort to "Aryanize" the country. But by March 26, 1942 the first
trainloads of Jews deported from Slovakia embarked to their final
destination at Auschwitz, and death camps in the Lublin area. The
mechanism for rounding up the Jews and subsequent forced
deportation was the Hlinka Guard. By October 1942 the Hlinka Guard
had overseen the deportation of some 60,000 Slovak Jews. During the
1944-1945 German occupation, another 13,500 Jews were deported and
5,000 imprisoned. Many of the Jews ended up at the Auschwitz
Birkenau Concentration and Extermination Camp. After a brief
respite, the Hlinka guard once again took to rounding up, and
persecuting Jews throughout Slovakia. Slovak Gypsies (Roma) were
also persecuted by the Hlinka Guard. Hlinka Guardsmen were used to
do the dirty work, killing suspect Roma rebels in front of their
wives and children, and then murdering the entire family.
In late 1944, the Second World War in the Pacific was going badly
for Japan. The U.S. Pacific fleet had moved to the Mariana Islands
in support of General MacArthur’s army, which had landed on the
east coast of Leyte in October. The U.S. 7th Fleet was near the
Surigao Strait off Leyte. The Japanese strategy was to entrap the
U.S. Navy’s 7th Fleet by its naval forces from the north in the
Sibuyan Sea, and with assault from the south from Surigao Strait.
On the afternoon of 24 October, 7th Fleet torpedo-boats moved
through Leyte Gulf and Surigao Strait into the Mindanao Sea south
of Leyte, and by dusk were in position on their patrol-lines.
Covering the northern part of the strait, were posted the destroyer
squadrons, cruisers, and battleships to form the horizontal bar to
a "T" of vast fire power which the enemy would be forced to
approach vertically as he moved forward. With overwhelming force,
the impenetrable gauntlet defeated the Japanese at Surigao Strait
and played a significant in winning the Battle of Leyte Gulf and in
so helping to secure the beachheads of the U.S. Sixth Army on Leyte
against Japanese attack from the sea.
Growing up in Germany in the 1930s, Kurt Schultheiss was like the
other kids in his neighborhood: rambunctious, inquisitive, and the
center of his parents' world. With his blond hair and blue eyes, he
was also the picture of Aryan purity, a poster child for the band
of "magnificent youngsters" with which Adolf Hitler plotted to
build his "new world." As Hitler's power grew, he created the
Hitler Youth, a breeding ground for the Nazi SS. As members of the
Hitler Youth, Kurt and his friends enjoyed camping, weapons
training...and complete indoctrination into the Nazi philosophy of
world domination. Eventually Kurt became part of the infamous
Einsatzgruppen, a group notorious for atrocities committed against
Jews and Russians at the German Eastern Front. In this captivating
novel, an elderly Kurt looks back on his life and struggles to find
atonement for the terrible sins of his youth, offering in the
process his explanation for how youthful potential can go so
terribly wrong.
This book is a collection of stories describing Baja history, its
people, culture, recipes and animals. It includes tales written by
people who came to the East Cape when the only way to get here was
by airplane. This anthology will give you an understanding and
appreciation of the Baja California Sur and a clue into why so many
people call this place "magic."
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