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Unlike some other reproductions of classic texts (1) We have not
used OCR(Optical Character Recognition), as this leads to bad
quality books with introduced typos. (2) In books where there are
images such as portraits, maps, sketches etc We have endeavoured to
keep the quality of these images, so they represent accurately the
original artefact. Although occasionally there may be certain
imperfections with these old texts, we feel they deserve to be made
available for future generations to enjoy.
One of the leading Arctic navigators of his age, William Edward
Parry (1790 1855) led three expeditions in search of the North-West
Passage (accounts of which are also reissued in this series).
Parry's early career had been spent protecting the whaling fleet of
Spitsbergen and this experience led him in 1826 to propose to the
Admiralty an expedition to the North Pole. In order to reach
further north than earlier attempts, Parry used sledge-boats that
could be towed over the ice on runners, and then take to any open
sea that the crew encountered. In 1827 the expedition attained a
record latitude that stood for nearly fifty years. This illustrated
account, published in 1828, was described by the Quarterly Review
as a record of 'the patient, persevering, energetic, and undaunted
conduct which British seamen are capable of displaying, in the most
difficult, discouraging, and dangerous circumstances'."
After joining the Navy at thirteen, William Edward Parry (1790
1855) spent three years protecting the whale fisheries of
Spitzbergen. He was later appointed to several Arctic expeditions.
Although his first voyage in search of the North-West Passage ended
without success in 1819, it provided valuable scientific data and
experience. The expedition of 1821 3 was longer, with two winters
spent on the ice, but also ended without success. Parry's account
of that second voyage, first published in 1824, provides insights
into the early days of Arctic exploration and the character of one
of its pioneers, noted for his care for his men, his precision in
navigation and scientific observations, and his ability to quickly
find solutions to difficult problems. The book also includes
descriptions of the 'Esquimaux' encountered by the explorers, and
their communities as well as a vocabulary of their language.
William Edward Parry (1790 1855) spent the early part of his naval
career protecting the whale fisheries of Spitzbergen. He was later
appointed to several Arctic expeditions, including three in search
of the North-West Passage. This 1821 publication, reissued here in
the unchanged second edition from the same year, describes the
first of these voyages. Although unsuccessful, it provided valuable
scientific data and experience that shaped subsequent expeditions.
Noted for his care for his men, and his ability to quickly find
solutions to difficult problems, Parry realised during this
expedition the importance of keeping his explorers occupied during
the winter, and started a newspaper and a theatre group. This first
expedition established that, contrary to John Ross's 1819 account
(also reissued in this series), a westward route through Lancaster
Sound did in fact exist. It also began to map the many islands in
the region.
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