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We have experimentally assessed the quantitative nature of planar
laser-induced fluorescence (PLIF) measurements of NO concentration
in a unique atmospheric pressure, laminar, axial inverse diffusion
flame (IDF). The PLIF measurements were assessed relative to a
two-dimensional array of separate laser saturated fluorescence
(LSF) measurements. We demonstrated and evaluated several
experimentally-based procedures for enhancing the quantitative
nature of PLIF concentration images. Because these
experimentally-based PLIF correction schemes require only the
ability to make PLIF and LSF measurements, they produce a more
broadly applicable PLIF diagnostic compared to numerically-based
correction schemes. We experimentally assessed the influence of
interferences on both narrow-band and broad-band fluorescence
measurements at atmospheric and high pressures. Optimum excitation
and detection schemes were determined for the LSF and PLIF
measurements. Single-input and multiple-input, experimentally-based
PLIF enhancement procedures were developed for application in test
environments with both negligible and significant quench-dependent
error gradients. Each experimentally-based procedure provides an
enhancement of approximately 50% in the quantitative nature of the
PLIF measurements, and results in concentration images nominally as
quantitative as LSF point measurements. These correction procedures
can be applied to other species, including radicals, for which no
experimental data are available from which to implement
numerically-based PLIF enhancement procedures.
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