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The persecution and mass-murder of the Jews during World War II
would not have been possible without the modern organization of
division of labor. Moreover, the perpetrators were dependent on
human and organizational resources they could not always control by
hierarchy and coercion. Instead, the persecution of the Jews was
based, to a large extent, on a web of inter-organizational
relations encompassing a broad variety of non-hierarchical
cooperation as well as rivalry and competition. Based on newly
accessible government and corporate archives, this volume combines
fresh evidence with an interpretation of the governance of
persecution, presented by prominent historians and social
scientists. Gerald D. Feldman was Professor of History and Director
of the Institute of European Studies at the University of
California, Berkeley. His special fields of interest were
20th-century German history, and he had a special interest in
business history, most recently authoring a biography of Hugo
Stinnes, participating in the history of the Deutsche Bank, and
writing a history of the Allianz Insurance Company in the Nazi
period. Wolfgang Seibel is Professor of Political Science at the
University of Konstanz, Germany. Previous appointments include
guest professorships at the Institute for Advanced Study, Vienna
(1992), and the University of California at Berkeley (1994). He was
also a temporary member of the School of Social Science (1989/90)
and of the School of Historical Studies (2003) of the Institute of
Advanced Study, Princeton. Currently (2004/2005) he is a fellow of
the Wissenschaftskolleg zu Berlin. His research is mainly devoted
to issues of politics, public bureaucracy and non-governmental
organizations.
This open access book is about mismanagement of public agencies as
a threat to life and limb. Collapsing bridges and buildings kill
people and often leave many more injured. Such disasters do not
happen out of the blue nor are they purely technical in nature
since construction and maintenance are subject to safety regulation
and enforcement by governmental agencies. This book analyses four
relevant cases from Australia, New Zealand, the USA and Germany.
Arguing that, while preventing disaster through public oversight is
essentially easy, the difficult part for public officials and
private contractors and consultants alike is to resist incentives
that threaten professional skills and standards. Rather than
stressing well-known pathologies of bureaucracy as a potential
source of disaster, this book argues, learning for the sake of
prevention should aim at neutralizing threats to integrity and
strengthening a sense of responsibility among public officials.
The persecution and mass-murder of the Jews during World War II
would not have been possible without the modern organization of
division of labor. Moreover, the perpetrators were dependent on
human and organizational resources they could not always control by
hierarchy and coercion. Instead, the persecution of the Jews was
based, to a large extent, on a web of inter-organizational
relations encompassing a broad variety of non-hierarchical
cooperation as well as rivalry and competition. Based on newly
accessible government and corporate archives, this volume combines
fresh evidence with an interpretation of the governance of
persecution, presented by prominent historians and social
scientists. Gerald D. Feldman is Professor of History and Director
of the Institute of European Studies at the University of
California, Berkeley. His special fields of interest are
20th-century German history, and he has a special interest in
business history, most recently authoring a biography of Hugo
Stinnes, participating in the history of the Deutsche Bank, and
writing a history of the Allianz Insurance Company in the Nazi
period. He has recently started work on a history of the Austrian
banks under National Socialism. Wolfgang Seibel is Professor of
Political Science at the University of Konstanz, Germany. Previous
appointments include guest professorships at the Institute for
Advanced Study, Vienna (1992), and the University of California at
Berkeley (1994). He was also a temporary member of the School of
Social Science (1989/90) and of the School of Historical Studies
(2003) of the Institute of Advanced Study, Princeton. Currently
(2004/2005) he is a fellow of the Wissenschaftskolleg zu Berlin.
His research is mainly devoted to issues of politics, public
bureaucracy and non-governmental organizations.
Die 'Politische Vierteljahresschrift' ist eines der wichtigsten
Fachorgane der Politikwissenschaft in Deutschland und ein genauer
Spiegel der Entwicklung dieser Disziplin. Dieser Auswahlband
reprasentiert die Geschichte der Politikwissenschaft in der BRD in
einigen ihrer herausragenden Ergebnissen und bietet einen Einblick
in die Grundfragen des Fachs und die Moglichkeiten ihrer Reflexion
und Bearbeitung.
Die deutsche Wiedervereinigung und die Aufloesung der militarischen
und wirtschaftlichen Bloecke in Europa stellen die Regierungen und
Verwaltungen des Bundes und der Lander vor gravierende
Herausforderungen. Die Autoren des Bandes untersuchen, ob
Regierungen und Verwaltungen in der Lage sind, in der gegenwartigen
Krise zu lernen und die notwendigen Veranderungen durchzufuhren.
Die Studien behandeln u. a. folgende Problemkreise: Wie kann die
Demokratie stabilisiert und die Legitimation staatlichen Handelns
gesichert werden? Wie lassen sich die Rationalitat und Effizienz
von Politik und Verwaltung verbessern? Welche Konsequenzen ergeben
sich aus der wachsenden Verflechtung nationaler und internationaler
Politikarenen? Wie koennen Regierungen und Verwaltungen auf die
wirtschaftlichen, politischen und administrativen Folgen der
deuschen Einheit reagieren? Sind Politik und Verwaltung hinreichend
lernfahig und koennen sie neue institutionelle, prozessuale und
inhaltliche Loesungen finden?
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