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Multinational enterprises (MNEs) are everywhere and the perception
of their engagement in myriad activities ranges between extremely
positive and extremely negative. Based on original comprehensive
research, this groundbreaking book examines the impact of Chinese
and European MNEs in the African context. Sharing knowledge and
insights from the authors' empirical research, Multinationals,
Local Capacity Building and Development uses Ghana as a case study
to analyse trends in MNEs and assess the advantages and
disadvantages of their involvement. The book examines the role of
MNEs in Ghana's industrial sector, their management practices and
the effects of skill transfer from foreign managers to local
workers. The authors explore the impact MNEs are having on the
development of local capabilities, the contribution of MNEs to
sustainable development goals, and the benefits and drawbacks of
foreign direct investment in Ghana. Previously unexamined roles of
work and social networks, and the differences between European and
Chinese MNEs, are exposed, all subjects previously unaddressed in
the field. The insights presented in this book will be of
significant interest to policy makers, both public and private
sector development practitioners, and students of development, as
well as any readers concerned with addressing better engagement
with key economic actors on the African continent.
This book presents a wide-ranging assessment of the current
state of China s economy in relation to the global international
economy. It discusses the role China has played in responding to
the economic crisis; assesses the continuing strong prospects for
further economic growth in China; and examines China s deepening
integration into the world economy. Specific topics covered include
China s foreign reserves and global economic recovery; the
international expansion of Chinese multinationals and China s
private businesses; and the role of technological innovation in
China s economic growth. Overall, the book provides a wealth of
detail and up-to-date insights concerning China s development path,
growth potential, sustainability and impact. "
This book presents a wide-ranging assessment of the current state
of China's economy in relation to the global international economy.
It discusses the role China has played in responding to the
economic crisis; assesses the continuing strong prospects for
further economic growth in China; and examines China's deepening
integration into the world economy. Specific topics covered include
China's foreign reserves and global economic recovery; the
international expansion of Chinese multinationals and China's
private businesses; and the role of technological innovation in
China's economic growth. Overall, the book provides a wealth of
detail and up-to-date insights concerning China's development path,
growth potential, sustainability and impact.
Multinational enterprises (MNEs) are believed to contribute towards
economic development of host countries through foreign direct
investment (FDI), which results in poverty alleviation and human
empowerment through linkages and spillovers with local
stakeholders. However, earlier research demonstrates that the
positive impact of FDI is often inconclusive. There is thus a gap
in understanding the link between the activities of MNEs in
developing countries and their impact on socio-economic
development. This volume reports the results of a large
international 'MNEmerge' research project, financed by the European
Commission, and provides an understanding of the impact of MNEs on
United Nations Millennium Development Goals and successive
Sustainable Development Goals in developing countries.
Rising from a position of relative poverty in 1980, China is now
the world's second-largest economy and a leader in many fields of
innovation. Understanding China's new status as a technologically
advanced world power and the means by which it has reached that
position will be critical to policy-makers and business leaders in
the years ahead. The Oxford Handbook of China Innovation provides a
contemporary and authoritative view of the role of innovation in
China's extraordinary emergence. The Handbook brings together over
sixty experts from universities and research institutions worldwide
to describe and analyze this phenomenon with criticism, policy
discussion, and views about further development. The volume focuses
on the microeconomic factors in China's growth and the way in which
the steady drive for innovation has been a critical force. Chapters
cover a wide scope of topics including China's development
policies, the place of innovation in national priorities, the
components of the national innovation system, and the resources
required for their effective deployment. The issue of foreign
influence is also addressed, including the evolution of policy
towards inward foreign direct investment and knowledge transfer and
China's goals for outward foreign direct investment. As China
emerges as a contender for global leadership, the Handbook provides
a data-driven, accessible, and comprehensive foundation to
understand and predict the challenges ahead.
Investigating the nature, drivers and sources of innovation in
Africa, this book examines the channels for effective diffusion of
innovation in and to Africa under institutional, resource and
affordability constraints. Fu draws on almost a decade of research
on innovation in Africa to explore these issues and unpack the
process, combining a rigorous statistical analysis of a purposely
designed multi-wave, multi-country survey with in-depth studies of
representative cases. Building on this research, Fu argues that
African firms are innovative but unsupported. Those
'under-the-radar' innovations that widely exist in Africa as a
result of the constraints are not sufficient to enable Africa to
leapfrog the innovation gap in the era of the fourth Industrial
Revolution. This is the first comprehensive analysis of the
creation and diffusion of innovation in low income countries. It
also provides the first survey-based analysis of innovation in the
informal economy.
Over the past three decades, China has experienced rapid economic
growth and a fascinating transformation of its industry. However,
much of this success is the result of industrial imitation, and
China's continuing success now relies heavily on its ability to
strengthen its indigenous innovation capability. In this book,
Xiaolan Fu investigates how China can develop a strategy of
compressed development to emerge as a leading innovative nation.
The book draws on quantitative and qualitative research that
includes cross-country, cross-province and cross-firm analysis.
Large multi-level panel datasets, unique survey databases, and
in-depth industry case studies are explored. Different theoretical
approaches are also used to examine the motivations, obstacles and
consequences of China's innovation with a wider discussion around
what other countries can learn from China's experience. This book
will appeal to scholars and policy-makers working in fields such as
innovation policy, technology management, development and
international economics, and China studies.
Over the past three decades, China has experienced rapid economic
growth and a fascinating transformation of its industry. However,
much of this success is the result of industrial imitation, and
China's continuing success now relies heavily on its ability to
strengthen its indigenous innovation capability. In this book,
Xiaolan Fu investigates how China can develop a strategy of
compressed development to emerge as a leading innovative nation.
The book draws on quantitative and qualitative research that
includes cross-country, cross-province and cross-firm analysis.
Large multi-level panel datasets, unique survey databases, and
in-depth industry case studies are explored. Different theoretical
approaches are also used to examine the motivations, obstacles and
consequences of China's innovation with a wider discussion around
what other countries can learn from China's experience. This book
will appeal to scholars and policy-makers working in fields such as
innovation policy, technology management, development and
international economics, and China studies.
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