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While popular trends, cuisine, and long-standing political tension
have made Korea familiar in some ways to a vast English-speaking
world, its recorded history of some two millennia remains
unfamiliar to most. Korea: A History addresses general readers,
providing an up-to-date, accessible overview of Korean history from
antiquity to the present. Eugene Y. Park draws on original-language
sources and the up-to-date synthesis of East Asian and
Western-language scholarship to provide an insightful account. This
book expands still-limited English-language discussions on
pre-modern Korea, offering rigorous and compelling analyses of
Korea's modernization while discussing daily life, ethnic
minorities, LGBTQ history, and North Korean history not always
included in Korea surveys. Overall, Park is able to break new
ground on questions and debates that have been central to the field
of Korean studies since its inception.
This book revolves around educating recently arrived immigrant
youth in the US who are emergent bilinguals. Drawing on a
seven-year research collaboration with three ESL teachers in an
urban secondary school in the US, it addresses questions around
taking a critical approach to language and literacy education and
what this looks like in everyday practice, as well as how recently
arrived youth and emergent bilinguals participate in critical
language and literacy education, and what can be learned and
developed as a result. The chapters illustrate the praxis of
critical language and literacy education undertaken by everyday ESL
teachers; curricular materials and pedagogical practices that
promote youths' engagement with, and analysis of, words and worlds;
and finally, a methodological and relational approach to
researching with classroom teachers. The book introduces teaching
practices such as dialogic problem-posing, translanguaging and
translation, the use of multimodal texts, and youth research on
language. Arguing for the potential power of critical language and
literacy education for immigrant youth and their teachers, this
book will benefit educators, researchers, and graduate students in
the fields of language and literacy, second language acquisition
(SLA), ESL and TESOL pedagogy, and in curriculum studies, education
of immigrant children and youth, and multicultural issues in
education.
On October 26, 1909, the Korean patriot An Chunggŭn assassinated
the Japanese statesman Itō Hirobumi in Harbin, China. More than a
century later, the ramifications of An’s daring act continue to
reverberate across East Asia and beyond. This volume explores the
abiding significance of An, his life, and his written work, most
notably On Peace in the East (Tongyang p’yŏnghwaron), from a
variety of perspectives, especially historical, legal, literary,
philosophical, and political. The ways in which An has been
understood and interpreted by contemporaries, by later generations,
and by scholars and thinkers even today shed light on a range of
significant issues including the intellectual and philosophical
underpinnings for both imperial expansion and resistance to it; the
ongoing debate concerning whether violence, or even terrorism, is
ever justified; and the possibilities for international cooperation
in today’s East Asia as a regional collective. Students and
scholars of East Asia will find much to engage with and learn from
in this volume.
On October 26, 1909, the Korean patriot An Chunggun assassinated
the Japanese statesman Ito Hirobumi in Harbin, China. More than a
century later, the ramifications of An's daring act continue to
reverberate across East Asia and beyond. This volume explores the
abiding significance of An, his life, and his written work, most
notably On Peace in the East (Tongyang p'yonghwaron), from a
variety of perspectives, especially historical, legal, literary,
philosophical, and political. The ways in which An has been
understood and interpreted by contemporaries, by later generations,
and by scholars and thinkers even today shed light on a range of
significant issues including the intellectual and philosophical
underpinnings for both imperial expansion and resistance to it; the
ongoing debate concerning whether violence, or even terrorism, is
ever justified; and the possibilities for international cooperation
in today's East Asia as a regional collective. Students and
scholars of East Asia will find much to engage with and learn from
in this volume.
While silk derived from silkworm has been of economic importance
for centuries, more recently silkworm has been found to have
utility in biomedicine. This has attracted attention for expressing
eukaryotic recombinant proteins, which require post-translational
modifications. In 1985 Dr. Susumu Maeda demonstrated that silkworm
larvae could produce a functional human-interferon. Since then
various techniques have been developed to express recombinant
proteins in silkworm. With the development of the Bombyx mori
nucleopolyhedrovirus (BmNPV) bacmid system, which is capable of
replicating in both Escherichia coli and Bombyx mori derived cell
lines or silkworm, silkworm larvae or pupae have been used for the
expression system for recombinant protein production. This method
has the advantage of a bacmid, in that it can be easily prepared
for sufficient bacmid DNA for subsequent expression in silkworm. It
is potentially a big breakthrough in production of recombinant
eukaryotic proteins and viruses, which will be a powerful tool in a
new proteome era. This volume contributes to the advancement of our
knowledge in the subject, for example gene expression systems and
silkworm research, and focuses on silkworm biofactories for the
recombinant protein production and commercial applications of
proteins.
Buddhism and Postmodernity is a response to some of the questions
that have emerged in the process of Buddhism's encounters with
modernity and the West. Jin Y. Park broadly outlines these
questions as follows: first, why are the interpretations and
evaluations of Buddhism so different in Europe (in the nineteenth
century), in the United States (in the twentieth century), and in
traditional Asia; second, why does Zen Buddhism, which offers a
radically egalitarian vision, maintain a strongly authoritarian
leadership; and third, what ethical paradigm can be drawn from the
Buddhist-postmodern form of philosophy? Park argues that, as
unrelated as these questions may seem, the issues that have
generated them are related to perennial philosophical themes of
identity, institutional power, and ethics, respectively. Each of
these themes constitutes one section of Buddhism and Postmodernity.
Park discusses the three issues in the book through the exploration
of the Buddhist concepts of self and others, language and thinking,
and universality and particularities. Most of this discussion is
drawn from the East Asian Buddhist traditions of Zen and Huayan
Buddhism in connection with the Continental philosophies of
postmodernism, hermeneutics, and deconstruction. Self-critical from
both the Buddhist and Western philosophical perspectives, Buddhism
and Postmodernity points the reader toward a new understanding of
Buddhist philosophy and offers a Buddhist-postmodern ethical
paradigm that challenges normative ethics of metaphysical
traditions.
Merleau-Ponty and Buddhism explores a new mode of philosophizing
through a comparative study of Maurice Merleau-Ponty's
phenomenology and philosophies of major Buddhist thinkers such as
Nagarjuna, Chinul, Dogen, Shinran, and Nishida Kitaro. Challenging
the dualistic paradigm of existing philosophical traditions,
Merleau-Ponty proposes a philosophy in which the traditional
opposites are encountered through mutual penetration. Likewise, a
Buddhist worldview is articulated in the theory of dependent
co-arising, or the middle path, which comprehends the world and
beings in the third space, where the subject and the object, or
eternalism and annihilation, exist independent of one another. The
thirteen essays in this volume explore this third space in their
discussions of Merleau-Ponty's concepts of the intentional arc, the
flesh of the world, and the chiasm of visibility in connection with
the Buddhist doctrine of no-self and the five aggregates, the
Tiantai Buddhist concept of threefold truth, Zen Buddhist huatou
meditation, the invocation of the Amida Buddha in True Pure Land
Buddhism, and Nishida's concept of basho.
Merleau-Ponty and Buddhism explores a new mode of philosophizing
through a comparative study of Maurice Merleau-Ponty's
phenomenology and philosophies of major Buddhist thinkers such as
Nagarjuna, Chinul, Dogen, Shinran, and Nishida Kitaro. Challenging
the dualistic paradigm of existing philosophical traditions,
Merleau-Ponty proposes a philosophy in which the traditional
opposites are encountered through mutual penetration. Likewise, a
Buddhist worldview is articulated in the theory of dependent
co-arising, or the middle path, which comprehends the world and
beings in the third space, where the subject and the object, or
eternalism and annihilation, exist independent of one another. The
thirteen essays in this volume explore this third space in their
discussions of Merleau-Ponty's concepts of the intentional arc, the
flesh of the world, and the chiasm of visibility in connection with
the Buddhist doctrine of no-self and the five aggregates, the
Tiantai Buddhist concept of threefold truth, Zen Buddhist huatou
meditation, the invocation of the Amida Buddha in True Pure Land
Buddhism, and Nishida's concept of basho. In his philosophical
project, Merleau-Ponty makes vigorous efforts to challenge the
boundaries that divide philosophy and non-philosophy, the East and
the West, experience and concepts, the subject and the object, and
body and mind. Combining the Eastern philosophical tradition of
Buddhism with Merleau-Ponty's phenomenology, Merleau-Ponty and
Buddhism offers an intercultural philosophy in which opposites
intermingle in a chiasmic relationship, and which brings new
understanding regarding the self and the self's relation with
others in a globalized and multicultural world.
Comparative Political Theory and Cross-Cultural Philosophy: Essays
in Honor of Hwa Yol Jung explores new forms of philosophizing in
the age of globalization by challenging the conventional border
between the East and the West, as well as the traditional
boundaries among different academic disciplines. The essays in this
volume examine diverse issues, encompassing globalization,
cosmopolitanism, public philosophy, political ecology,
ecocriticism, ethics of encounter, and aesthetics of caring. They
examine the philosophical traditions of phenomenology of Hursserl,
Merleau-Ponty, and Heidegger; the dialogism of Mikhail Bakhtin; the
philosophy of mestizaje literature; and Asian philosophical
traditions. This rich comparative and cross-cultural investigation
of philosophy and political theory demonstrates the importance of
cultural and cross-cultural understanding in our reading of
philosophical texts, exploring how cross-cultural thinking
transforms our understanding of the traditional philosophical
paradigm and political theory. This volume honors the scholarship
and philosophy of Hwa Yol Jung, who has been a pioneer in the field
of comparative political theory, cross-cultural philosophy, and
interdisciplinary scholarship. In one of his earliest publications,
The Crisis of Political Understanding (1979), Jung described the
urgency and necessity of breakthrough in political thinking as a
crisis, and he followed up on this issue for his half century of
scholarship by introducing Asian philosophy and political thought
to Western scholarship, demonstrating the possibility of
cross-cultural philosophical thinking. In his most recent
publications, Jung refers to this possibility as "transversality"
or "trans(uni)versality," a concept which should replace the
outmoded Eurocentric universality of modernist philosophy. Jung
expounds that in "transversality," "differences are negotiated and
compromised rather than effaced and absorbed into sameness." This
volume is a testimony to the very possibility of
Comparative Political Theory and Cross-Cultural Philosophy: Essays
in Honor of Hwa Yol Jung explores new forms of philosophizing in
the age of globalization by challenging the conventional border
between the East and the West, as well as the traditional
boundaries among different academic disciplines. The essays in this
volume examine diverse issues, encompassing globalization,
cosmopolitanism, public philosophy, political ecology,
ecocriticism, ethics of encounter, and aesthetics of caring. They
examine the philosophical traditions of phenomenology of Hursserl,
Merleau-Ponty, and Heidegger; the dialogism of Mikhail Bakhtin; the
philosophy of mestizaje literature; and Asian philosophical
traditions. This rich comparative and cross-cultural investigation
of philosophy and political theory demonstrates the importance of
cultural and cross-cultural understanding in our reading of
philosophical texts, exploring how cross-cultural thinking
transforms our understanding of the traditional philosophical
paradigm and political theory. This volume honors the scholarship
and philosophy of Hwa Yol Jung, who has been a pioneer in the field
of comparative political theory, cross-cultural philosophy, and
interdisciplinary scholarship. In one of his earliest publications,
The Crisis of Political Understanding (1979), Jung described the
urgency and necessity of breakthrough in political thinking as a
crisis, and he followed up on this issue for his half century of
scholarship by introducing Asian philosophy and political thought
to Western scholarship, demonstrating the possibility of
cross-cultural philosophical thinking. In his most recent
publications, Jung refers to this possibility as 'transversality'
or 'trans(uni)versality, ' a concept which should replace the
outmoded Eurocentric universality of modernist philosophy. Jung
expounds that in 'transversality, ' 'differences are negotiated and
compromised rather than effaced and absorbed into sameness.' This
volume is a testimony to the very possibility of transversality in
our scholarship and thinking.
Buddhism and Postmodernity is a response to some of the questions
that have emerged in the process of Buddhism's encounters with
modernity and the West. Jin Y. Park broadly outlines these
questions as follows: first, why are the interpretations and
evaluations of Buddhism so different in Europe (in the nineteenth
century), in the United States (in the twentieth century), and in
traditional Asia; second, why does Zen Buddhism, which offers a
radically egalitarian vision, maintain a strongly authoritarian
leadership; and third, what ethical paradigm can be drawn from the
Buddhist-postmodern form of philosophy? Park argues that, as
unrelated as these questions may seem, the issues that have
generated them are related to perennial philosophical themes of
identity, institutional power, and ethics, respectively. Each of
these themes constitutes one section of Buddhism and Postmodernity.
Park discusses the three issues in the book through the exploration
of the Buddhist concepts of self and others, language and thinking,
and universality and particularities. Most of this discussion is
drawn from the East Asian Buddhist traditions of Zen and Huayan
Buddhism in connection with the Continental philosophies of
postmodernism, hermeneutics, and deconstruction. Self-critical from
both the Buddhist and Western philosophical perspectives, Buddhism
and Postmodernity points the reader toward a new understanding of
Buddhist philosophy and offers a Buddhist-postmodern ethical
paradigm that challenges normative ethics of metaphysical
traditions.
Buddhisms and Deconstructions considers the connection between
Buddhism and Derridean deconstruction, focusing on the work of
Robert Magliola. Fourteen distinguished contributors discuss
deconstruction and various Buddhisms - Indian, Tibetan, and Chinese
(Chan) - followed by an afterword in which Magliola responds
directly to his critics.
Buddhisms and Deconstructions considers the connection between
Buddhism and Derridean deconstruction, focusing on the work of
Robert Magliola. Fourteen distinguished contributors discuss
deconstruction and various Buddhisms - Indian, Tibetan, and Chinese
(Chan) - followed by an afterword in which Magliola responds
directly to his critics.
While popular trends, cuisine, and long-standing political tension
have made Korea familiar in some ways to a vast English-speaking
world, its recorded history of some two millennia remains
unfamiliar to most. Korea: A History addresses general readers,
providing an up-to-date, accessible overview of Korean history from
antiquity to the present. Eugene Y. Park draws on original-language
sources and the up-to-date synthesis of East Asian and
Western-language scholarship to provide an insightful account. This
book expands still-limited English-language discussions on
pre-modern Korea, offering rigorous and compelling analyses of
Korea's modernization while discussing daily life, ethnic
minorities, LGBTQ history, and North Korean history not always
included in Korea surveys. Overall, Park is able to break new
ground on questions and debates that have been central to the field
of Korean studies since its inception.
These essays honor Professor Peter C.B. Phillips of Yale University
and his many contributions to the field of econometrics. Professor
Phillips's research spans many topics in econometrics including:
non-stationary time series and panel models partial identification
and weak instruments Bayesian model evaluation and prediction
financial econometrics and finite-sample statistical methods and
results. The papers in this volume reflect additions to and
amplifications of many of Professor Phillips' research
contributions. Some of the topics discussed in the volume include
panel macro-econometric modeling, efficient estimation and
inference in difference-in-difference models, limiting and
empirical distributions of IV estimates when some of the
instruments are endogenous, the use of stochastic dominance
techniques to examine conditional wage distributions of incumbents
and newly hired employees, long-horizon predictive tests in
financial markets, new developments in information matrix testing,
testing for co-integration in Markov switching error correction
models, and deviation information criteria for comparing vector
autoregressive models.
This volume describes up-to-date techniques used in understanding
the molecular biology of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and
addressing advances in diagnosis, classification, prognostication,
and therapeutic strategies to potentially impact overall patient
survival. The chapters in this book cover topics such as:
cytochemical staining, single-cell mass cytometry of AML and
Leukemia stem/progenitor cells, microsphere-based assessment of DNA
methylation for AML prognosis, a zebrafish model for evaluating the
function of human leukemic gene IDH1 and its mutation, and the
isolation of biologically active exosomes from plasma of patients
with cancer. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular
Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their
respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents,
step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips
on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Cutting-edge and
practical, Acute Myeloid Leukemia: Methods and Protocols is a
valuable resource for scientists and researchers to further their
studies and advancements in the field of AML.
In early modern Korea, the Chosŏn state conducted an extermination
campaign against the Kaesŏng Wang, descendants of the preceding
Koryŏ dynasty. It was so thorough that most of today's descendants
are related to a single survivor. Before long, however, the Chosŏn
dynasty sought to bolster its legitimacy as the successor of Koryŏ
by rehabilitating the surviving Wangs—granting them patronage for
performing ancestral rites and even allowing them to attain
prestigious offices. As a result, Koryŏ descendants came to
constitute elite lineages throughout Korea. As members of the
revived aristocratic descent group, they were committed to
Confucian norms of loyalty to their ruler. The Chosŏn, in turn,
increasingly honored Koryŏ legacies. As the state began to
tolerate critical historical narratives, the early plight of the
Wangs inspired popular accounts that engendered sympathy. Modern
forces of imperialism, colonialism, nationalism, urbanization,
industrialization, and immigration transformed the Kaesŏng Wang
from the progeny of fallen royals to individuals from all walks of
life. Eugene Y. Park draws on primary and secondary sources,
interviews, and site visits to tell their extraordinary story. In
so doing, he traces Korea's changing politics, society, and culture
for more than half a millennium.
While silk derived from silkworm has been of economic importance
for centuries, more recently silkworm has been found to have
utility in biomedicine. This has attracted attention for expressing
eukaryotic recombinant proteins, which require post-translational
modifications. In 1985 Dr. Susumu Maeda demonstrated that silkworm
larvae could produce a functional human-interferon. Since then
various techniques have been developed to express recombinant
proteins in silkworm. With the development of the Bombyx mori
nucleopolyhedrovirus (BmNPV) bacmid system, which is capable of
replicating in both Escherichia coli and Bombyx mori derived cell
lines or silkworm, silkworm larvae or pupae have been used for the
expression system for recombinant protein production. This method
has the advantage of a bacmid, in that it can be easily prepared
for sufficient bacmid DNA for subsequent expression in silkworm. It
is potentially a big breakthrough in production of recombinant
eukaryotic proteins and viruses, which will be a powerful tool in a
new proteome era. This volume contributes to the advancement of our
knowledge in the subject, for example gene expression systems and
silkworm research, and focuses on silkworm biofactories for the
recombinant protein production and commercial applications of
proteins.
Koreans are known for their keen interest in genealogy and
inherited ancestral status. Yet today's ordinary Korean would be
hard pressed to explain the whereabouts of ancestors before the
twentieth century. With "A Family of No Prominence," Eugene Y. Park
gives us a remarkable account of a nonelite family, that of Pak
Tokhwa and his descendants (which includes the author). Spanning
the early modern and modern eras over three centuries (1590-1945),
this narrative of one family of the "chungin" class of people is a
landmark achievement.
What we do know of the "chungin," or "middle people," of Korea
largely comes from profiles of wealthy, influential men, frequently
cited as collaborators with Japanese imperialists, who went on to
constitute the post-1945 South Korean elite. This book highlights
many rank-and-file "chungin" who, despite being better educated
than most Koreans, struggled to survive. We follow Pak Tokhwa's
descendants as they make inroads into politics, business, and
culture. Yet many members' refusal to link their family histories
and surnames to royal forebears, as most other Koreans did, sets
them apart, and facilitates for readers a meaningful discussion of
identity, modernity, colonialism, memory, and historical agency.
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