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In contrast to most other countries, both Germany and Israel have
descent-based concepts of nationhood and have granted members of
their nation (ethnic Germans and Jews) who wish to immigrate
automatic access to their respective citizenship privileges.
Therefore these two countries lend themselves well to comparative
analysis of the integration process of immigrant groups, who are
formally part of the collective "self" but increasingly transformed
into "others." The book examines the integration of these
'privileged' immigrants in relation to the experiences of other
minority groups (e.g. labor migrants, Palestinians). This volume
offers rich empirical and theoretical material involving historical
developments, demographic changes, sociological problems,
anthropological insights, and political implications. Focusing on
the three dimensions of citizenship: sovereignty and control, the
allocation of social and political rights, and questions of
national self-understanding, the essays bring to light the elements
that are distinctive for either society but also point to
similarities that owe as much to nation-specific characteristics as
to evolving patterns of global migration.
""Well documented, but slim and readable, even for general adult
readers."" . Choice ."sophisticated and highly informative.The
authors and topics are diverse and represent a spectrum of useful
progressive thought." . International Migration Review In contrast
to most other countries, both Germany and Israel have descent-based
concepts of nationhood and have granted members of their nation who
wish to immigrate automatic access to their respective citizenship
privileges. Which lends to a rich comparative analysis of the
integration process of immigrant groups. This volume offers rich
empirical and theoretical material involving historical
developments, demographic changes, sociological problems,
anthropological insights, and political implications. Focusing on
the three dimensions of citizenship: sovereignty and control, the
allocation of social and political rights, and questions of
national self-understanding, the essays bring to light the elements
that are distinctive for either society but also point to
similarities that owe as much to nation-specific characteristics as
to evolving patterns of global migration. Daniel Levy is Assistant
Professor in the Sociology Department at the State University of
New York, Stony Brook. He was previously Research Fellow at
Harvard's Center for European Studies. His publications reflect his
research interests in the comparative sociology of immigration in
Europe and collective memory studies. Yfaat Weiss studied at the
Universities of Tel-Aviv and Hamburg and is presently a Senior
Lecturer in the Department for Jewish History at Haifa University
and Director of the Bucerius Center for Research of Contemporary
German History and Society. She has written on Eastern European
Jewry in Germany and on Zionism and the State of Israel."
Yfaat Weiss tells the story of an Arab neighborhood in Haifa
that later acquired iconic status in Israeli memory. In the summer
of 1959, Jewish immigrants from Morocco rioted against local and
national Israeli authorities of European origin. The protests of
Wadi Salib generated for the first time a kind of political
awareness of an existing ethnic discrimination among Israeli Jews.
However, before that, Wadi Salib existed as an impoverished Arab
neighborhood. The war of 1948 displaced its residents, even though
the presence of the absentees and the Arab name still linger.
Weiss investigates the erasure of Wadi Salib's Arab heritage and
its emergence as an Israeli site of memory. At the core of her
quest lies the concept of property, as she merges the constraints
of former Arab ownership with requirements and restrictions
pertaining to urban development and the emergence of its entangled
memory. Establishing an association between Wadi Salib's Arab
refugees and subsequent Moroccan evacuees, Weiss allegorizes the
Israeli amnesia about both eventual stories--that of the former
Arab inhabitants and that of the riots of 1959, occurring at
different times but in one place. Describing each in detail, Weiss
uncovers a complex, multilayered, and hidden history. Through her
sensitive reading of events, she offers uncommon perspective on the
personal and political making of Israeli belonging.
Noch im ersten Drittel des 20. Jahrhunderts unterschied sich das
assimilierte deutsche Judentum von den polnischen Juden, die als
ethnische Minderheit getrennt von der polnischen Gesellschaft
lebten. Mit der Machtubernahme der Nationalsozialisten in
Deutschland anderte sich auch das vielfaltige Beziehungsgeflecht
zwischen deutschen und polnischen Juden. Yfaat Weiss untersucht
diese Beziehungen von der religiosen uber die soziale Ebene bis hin
zur Politik internationaler judischer Organisationen und den
zionistischen Bestrebungen zur Forderung der Einwanderung nach
Palastina. Aus der Presse: "Wie konnte es dazu kommen? Die Antwort
ist nicht einfach, sondern sehr komplex. Weiss Arbeit tragt
entscheidend dazu bei und sollte unbedingt von allen, die sich fur
das Thema interessieren, gelesen werden." Die Mahnung 1.3.2001"
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