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This book assembles, for the first time, information required for
the recognition, understanding, and treatment of behavioral
problems resulting from neurological conditions. Its focus is
two-pronged: 1) on conditions where cognitive-behavioral
manifestations are major symptoms, such as attention deficit
hyperactivity disorder, autism, and developmental language
disorder; and 2) on conditions where these symptoms are significant
but secondary, such as brain tumors, epilepsy, and AIDS.
This multi-authored guide also outlines effective approaches to
behavioral therapy for these conditions. Pediatric Behavioral
Neurology is an excellent resource for practitioners whose work
demands knowledge of the symptoms, signs, and treatment of
behavioral and cognitive disorders caused by brain abnormalities.
It is comprehensive, yet concise and easy to use.
This book is a concise but comprehensive review of Specific
Learning Disabilities, with a special attention to the biology of
these diverse conditions. The reader will get a review of most
aspects of SLD, including the different clinical syndromes (mostly
dyslexia and dyscalculia), the clinical manifestations and the
therapeutic approaches. It is unique in the proportion of its
content dedicated to the biological aspects of SLD. It attempts to
assemble and present the biological knowledge which has been
accumulated on these conditions. This knowledge includes the
neurological anatomy of dyslexia and dyscalculia, demonstrated with
the help of modern neuro-imaging studies, and the physiology and
the genetics of these conditions, again demonstrated by recently
available technologies. These new technologies produced major
discoveries related to SLD including the importance of phonological
processing in reading, the presence of "number center"in the brain,
and the rain networks involved in reading. We recognize that many
dyslexic subjects have a deficit in aspects of language processing,
specifically phonological processing; that dyscalculia can be the
result of a number of distinct cognitive impairments, and that the
basic underlying deficit in many cases of SLD may be a genetic
variation. The same new biological investigative techniques can,
like never before, measure the outcome of therapeutic techniques
and learning methods. Such measurements will, in the future, be the
"gold standard" in assessing the efficacy of different methods of
classroom teaching in regular and different learners. Last, unlike
many other publications on SLD, this book discusses the relatively
unrecognized emotional aspects of SLD, and the sometime devastating
effects that these conditions have on the life of affected subjects
and their families, in and out of the classroom.
This book provides a detailed account of intellectual, other
neuropsychological and behavioral manifestations of general
pediatric diseases. The conditions discussed include the whole
range of pediatric diseases - genetic syndromes, other congenital
conditions, metabolic, endocrine, gastrointestinal, infectious,
immunologic, toxic, trauma, and neoplastic, as well as sensory
disabilities including deafness and blindness. Although the book is
not intended to discuss cognitive and behavioral manifestations of
conditions usually considered to be primary neurological disease,
some of those, including cerebral palsy, muscular dystrophy,
myotonic dystrophy and epilepsy, are included.
Where possible, a "translational" approach is used, linking the
behavioral and cognitive manifestations of these conditions, to the
underlying structural, chemical or genetic abnormalities and their
effect on the brain, and, in turn, on behavior and cognition. At
the same time, included are significant psychosocial factors.
Together, those factors have a major effect on patients'
performance, including school performance, and on their families.
This book is unique in its extensive coverage of the major
pediatric conditions and of the detailed neurological,
neuropsychological and behavioral aspects of each condition.
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