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This reference book, which has found wide use as a text, provides
an answer to the needs of graduate physical mathematics students
and their teachers. The present edition is a thorough revision of
the first, including a new chapter entitled Connections on
Principle Fibre Bundles'' which includes sections on holonomy,
characteristic classes, invariant curvature integrals and problems
on the geometry of gauge fields, monopoles, instantons, spin
structure and spin connections. Many paragraphs have been
rewritten, and examples and exercises added to ease the study of
several chapters. The index includes over 130 entries.
General Relativity is a beautiful geometric theory, simple in its
mathematical formulation but leading to numerous consequences with
striking physical interpretations: gravitational waves, black
holes, cosmological models, and so on. This introductory textbook
is written for mathematics students interested in physics and
physics students interested in exact mathematical formulations (or
for anyone with a scientific mind who is curious to know more of
the world we live in), recent remarkable experimental and
observational results which confirm the theory are clearly
described and no specialised physics knowledge is required. The
mathematical level of Part A is aimed at undergraduate students and
could be the basis for a course on General Relativity. Part B is
more advanced, but still does not require sophisticated
mathematics. Based on Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat's more advanced text,
General Relativity and the Einstein Equations, the aim of this book
is to give with precision, but as simply as possible, the
foundations and main consequences of General Relativity. The first
five chapters from General Relativity and the Einstein Equations
have been updated with new sections and chapters on black holes,
gravitational waves, singularities, and the Reissner-Nordstroem and
interior Schwarzchild solutions. The rigour behind this book will
provide readers with the perfect preparation to follow the great
mathematical progress in the actual development, as well as the
ability to model, the latest astrophysical and cosmological
observations. The book presents basic General Relativity and
provides a basis for understanding and using the fundamental
theory.
General Relativity has passed all experimental and observational
tests to model the motion of isolated bodies with strong
gravitational fields, though the mathematical and numerical study
of these motions is still in its infancy. It is believed that
General Relativity models our cosmos, with a manifold of dimensions
possibly greater than four and debatable topology opening a vast
field of investigation for mathematicians and physicists alike.
Remarkable conjectures have been proposed, many results have been
obtained but many fundamental questions remain open. In this
monograph, aimed at researchers in mathematics and physics, the
author overviews the basic ideas in General Relativity, introduces
the necessary mathematics and discusses some of the key open
questions in the field.
In A Lady Mathematician, the distinguished mathematician and
physicist, Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat, at the urging of her children,
recounts and reflects upon various key events and people from her
life - first childhood memories of France, then schooling, followed
by graduate studies, and finally her continuous research in the
mathematics of General Relativity and other fundamental physical
fields. She recalls conversations, collaborations and even
arguments shared with many great scientists, including her
experiences with Albert Einstein. She also describes some of her
numerous trips around the world, spurred by a passion for travel,
beauty and mathematics. At once reflective, enlightening and
bittersweet, this book allows readers a look into the life and
thought processes of an esteemed female academic.
Twelve problems have been added to the first edition; four of them
are supplements to problems in the first edition. The others deal
with issues that have become important, since the first edition of
Volume II, in recent developments of various areas of physics. All
the problems have their foundations in volume 1 of the 2-Volume set
"Analysis, Manifolds and Physics". It would have been prohibitively
expensive to insert the new problems at their respective places.
They are grouped together at the end of this volume, their logical
place is indicated by a number of parenthesis following the title.
In recent years the subject of relativistic fluid dynamics has
found substantial applications in astrophysics and cosmology
(theories of gravitational collapse, models of neutron stars,
galaxy formation), as well as in plasma physics (relativistic
fluids have been considered as models for relativistic particle
beams) and nuclear physics (relativistic fluids are currently used
in the analysis of the heavy ion reactions). Modern methods of
analysis and differential geometry have now also been introduced.
The International C.I.M.E. Course brought together expertise and
interest from several areas (astrophysics, plasma physics, nuclear
physics, mathematical methods) to create an appropriate arena for
discussion and exchange of ideas. The main lecture courses
introduced the most significant aspects of the subject and were
delivered by leading specialists. The notes of these have been
written up for this volume and constitute an up-to-date and
thorough treatment of these topics. Several contributions from the
seminars on specialized topics of complementary interest to the
courses are also included.
General Relativity is a beautiful geometric theory, simple in its
mathematical formulation but leading to numerous consequences with
striking physical interpretations: gravitational waves, black
holes, cosmological models, and so on. This introductory textbook
is written for mathematics students interested in physics and
physics students interested in exact mathematical formulations (or
for anyone with a scientific mind who is curious to know more of
the world we live in), recent remarkable experimental and
observational results which confirm the theory are clearly
described and no specialised physics knowledge is required. The
mathematical level of Part A is aimed at undergraduate students and
could be the basis for a course on General Relativity. Part B is
more advanced, but still does not require sophisticated
mathematics. Based on Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat's more advanced text,
General Relativity and the Einstein Equations, the aim of this book
is to give with precision, but as simply as possible, the
foundations and main consequences of General Relativity. The first
five chapters from General Relativity and the Einstein Equations
have been updated with new sections and chapters on black holes,
gravitational waves, singularities, and the Reissner-Nordstroem and
interior Schwarzchild solutions. The rigour behind this book will
provide readers with the perfect preparation to follow the great
mathematical progress in the actual development, as well as the
ability to model, the latest astrophysical and cosmological
observations. The book presents basic General Relativity and
provides a basis for understanding and using the fundamental
theory.
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