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Books > Humanities > History > World history > 1750 to 1900
Die grootskaalse verhuising van boere aan die Kaapkolonie se
oosgrens, ’n gebeurtenis wat later as die Groot Trek bekend sou
word, was teen 1835 reeds in volle swang. Uiteindelik het bykans 10
000 siele huis en haard met ossewaens en veetroppe verlaat met die
ideaal: om in die ongetemde Suid-Afrikaanse binneland ’n eie staat
en samelewing tot stand te bring. Wie was hierdie Trekkers waarvan
die geskiedenis vertel? Hulle was tog mense van vlees en bloed, wat
gelag en gehuil, geeet, geslaap en gedroom het. Hoe het hulle die
talle struikelblokke op die trekpad oorkom? Was daar tyd vir pret
en plesier of was elke dag ’n stryd om oorlewing? Op trek, die
resultaat van omvattende kultuurhistoriese navorsing wat met die
oog op die 150ste herdenking van die Groot Trek gedoen is, het die
eerste keer in 1988 verskyn. Buiten teks, bevat dit foto’s en
illustrasies wat ’n nabyblik gee op die daaglikse lewe tydens die
Groot Trek – aan die hand van wat beeldende kunstenaars verewig het
en persoonlike besittings van die Trekkers wat behoue gebly het,
soos dagboeke godsdienstige en ander boeke, wapens, kledingstukke,
gebruiksartikels en foto’s.
The emergence of literature in eighteenth-century France changes
our understanding of when, how and why modern ideas of literature
emerged in France. Using a unique blend of literary and digital
methods, it argues that it was in the mid eighteenth century,
rather than the nineteenth (as many have claimed), that the word
'litterature' first came to refer to a canon of classics, an
aesthetically pleasing text, and a subject that could be studied in
schools. These ideas, the book shows, were propelled by a forgotten
quarrel about how to reform literary teaching in the Ancien Regime
boys' colleges. Stretching back to the sixteenth century and
forward to the nineteenth, the book explores the pre-histories of
the modern ideas of 'litterature' that were propelled by this
debate, as well as their afterlives in works by La Harpe and Stael,
and in teaching practices in the Imperial lycees. One of the first
studies to use social network analysis to map an early modern
debate, the book shows that Rousseau was not straightforwardly
'the' central actor in eig teenth-century debates about education.
And it draws on new archival research to reveal that the Ecole
royale militaire (founded by Louis XV in 1751) was one of the first
institutions to teach something called 'la litterature francaise'.
Ultimately, by intertwining the histories of education, quarrels
and intellectual networks, this book tells a new story about how
France became the famously literary nation it is today.
The definitive biography of Louisa Catherine, wife and political
partner of President John Quincy Adams "Insightful and
entertaining."-Susan Dunn, New York Review of Books A New York
Times Book Review Editor's Choice Louisa Catherine Johnson Adams,
wife and political partner of John Quincy Adams, became one of the
most widely known women in America when her husband assumed office
as sixth president in 1 825. Shrewd, intellectual, and articulate,
she was close to the center of American power over many decades,
and extensive archives reveal her as an unparalleled observer of
the politics, personalities, and issues of her day. Louisa left
behind a trove of journals, essays, letters, and other writings,
yet no biographer has mined these riches until now. Margery Heffron
brings Louisa out of the shadows at last to offer the first full
and nuanced portrait of an extraordinary first lady. The book
begins with Louisa's early life in London and Nantes, France, then
details her excruciatingly awkward courtship and engagement to John
Quincy, her famous diplomatic success in tsarist Russia, her life
as a mother, years abroad as the wife of a distinguished diplomat,
and finally the Washington, D.C., era when, as a legendary hostess,
she made no small contribution to her husband's successful bid for
the White House. Louisa's sharp insights as a tireless recorder
provide a fresh view of early American democratic society,
presidential politics and elections, and indeed every important
political and social issue of her time.
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