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Books > History > European history > 1750 to 1900
From Napoleon's invasion of 1812 to the Wars of Liberation and
beyond, seen from the common Russian soldier's perspective. This
volume is composed of three accounts previously unavailable in
English. Detailed annotations illuminate a seldom understood army
and nation during one of the pivotal episodes in European history.
Pamfil Nazarov was a peasant from Tver who was conscripted in 1812
but rather than head east to join the army in its campaign against
Napoleon, he travelled to St. Petersburg and was selected for the
Russian Imperial Guard. As a Jager of the Finland Regiment he went
on to witness such events as the Battle of Leipzig and the fall of
Paris. Nazarov's memoirs also briefly describe the Russo-Turkish
War of 1828, the Polish Uprising of 1830, and culminate in his
voluntary induction into the monastic ranks of the Orthodox Church.
Ivan "Menshoy" Ostroukhov similarly came from the peasantry of Tula
and had prospects as a merchant before his household was chosen to
produce a conscript. Also like Nazarov, he was inducted into the
Guard, serving with the Uhlans as a choral singer in its reserve
squadron. His autobiography ends prematurely, possibly due to the
author's death. Rafail Zotov, on the other hand, was a formally
educated noble from St. Petersburg who could speak German and was
familiar with astronomy and literature. He volunteered to serve as
a junior officer in the militia when the French invaded. His
preconceived notions of war and military service were challenged,
and his abilities as a leader tested by his experiences on the hard
marches through the north to the battles of Polotsk and Berezina
and on to the siege of Danzig in 1813. Russia has a long and rich
history and its self-identity is built on many episodes and myths,
but none are so often dramatized, by Russians and Westerners alike,
as Napoleon's invasion in 1812. Now for the first time the voice of
the common Russian caught up in those continental events is
available in the English language. Contains an introduction by the
translator, footnotes throughout with citations and bibliography,
and multiple illustrations of relevant persons and events.
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