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Books > Sport & Leisure > Natural history, country life & pets > Wild animals > Aquatic creatures
Which species of sharks live within 500 nautical miles of North
American shores, and what do we know about them? Jose I. Castro's
The Sharks of North America is the first comprehensive book in
sixty years to address these questions, and it does so with
unrivaled authority and aesthetic detail.
The 135 comprehensive species accounts summarize the present
knowledge. Each begins with the etymology of a species' common and
scientific names, followed by the description, identifying
characteristics, geographic range, biology, reproduction, location
of nurseries, growth and longevity, and relation to humans. These
accounts synthesize decades of research and first-hand examination
of sharks collected in fisheries and research operations across the
continent. They are thorough, current, and dispel many myths and
misunderstandings found in the scientific and popular literature.
Each species is illustrated by one or more original profile figures
in color, augmented by images of the snout, upper and lower teeth,
and dermal denticles. The stunning color illustrations have been
painted directly from freshly dead sharks or Castro's photographs
of live or fresh specimens. Their anatomical accuracy and
true-to-life coloration are unmatched. The detailed pen and ink
drawings of the snout and teeth are crucial aids to species
identification, as are the exquisite scanning electron
microphotographs of dermal denticles.
The Sharks of North America will serve as the standard reference on
sharks for the twenty-first century and is certain to become the
primary source of information for anyone interested in sharks, from
professional biologists and conservationists to students, informed
laypersons, and fishermen."
A vivid, up-to-date tour of the Earth's last frontier, a remote and
mysterious realm that nonetheless lies close to the heart of even
the most land-locked reader. The sea covers seven-tenths of the
Earth, but we have mapped only a small percentage of it. The sea
contains millions of species of animals and plants, but we have
identified only a few thousand of them. The sea controls our
planet's climate, but we do not really understand how. The sea is
still the frontier, and yet it seems so familiar that we sometimes
forget how little we know about it. Just as we are poised on the
verge of exploiting the sea on an unprecedented scale-mining it,
fertilizing it, fishing it out-this book reminds us of how much we
have yet to learn. More than that, it chronicles the knowledge
explosion that has transformed our view of the sea in just the past
few decades, and made it a far more interesting and accessible
place. From the Big Bang to that far-off future time, two billion
years from now, when our planet will be a waterless rock; from the
lush crowds of life at seafloor hot springs to the invisible,
jewel-like plants that float at the sea surface; from the restless
shifting of the tectonic plates to the majestic sweep of the ocean
currents, Kunzig's clear and lyrical prose transports us to the
ends of the Earth.
This is an inspiring tour of the world's oceans and 80 of its most
notable inhabitants. Beautifully illustrated, the book includes
fascinating stories of the fish, shellfish and other sea life that
have somehow impacted human life - whether in our medicine, culture
or folklore - in often surprising and unexpected ways.
Great British Marine Animals is a colourful photographic guide to
fish and invertebrate life in the seas around Britain. It helps
identify a wide range of species and has a special focus on their
behaviour with many spreads and sequences of stunning underwater
photos to show them going about their busy lives. Beautiful sea
anemones lash out with superbly armed tentacles, seemingly
invincible crabs shed their armour suits to grow (some decorate
them afterwards!), limpets argue with each other, versatile sea
slugs recycle defensive weapons from their prey, starfish exert
huge forces to pull open their victims while fish can build nests,
clean each other or sometimes change sex when the situation demands
- to list just a few examples! The extraordinarily sophisticated
cuttlefish is given ten pages to show a range of its amazing
skills, while the complex social life of the tompot blenny gets
nine that even includes a panel of recognised individuals. This
expanded 4th edition is much the biggest upgrade so far, containing
930 high quality underwater photographs (compared to 600 in the 3rd
edition) and detailing 320 species (up from 280) in 432 pages (up
from 320). The book is organised by animal groups and species but
has a special additional 'behaviour index' to highlight their
wonderfully diverse strategies and habits. It appeals to all ages
and levels of knowledge.
The Field Guide to Freshwater Invertebrates of North America
focuses on freshwater invertebrates that can be identified using at
most an inexpensive magnifying glass. This Guide will be useful for
experienced nature enthusiasts, students doing aquatic field
projects, and anglers looking for the best fish bait, lure, or
fly.Color photographs and art, as well as the broad geographic
coverage, set this guide apart.
362 color photographs and detailed descriptions aid in the
identification of species
Introductory chapters instruct the reader on how to use the
book, different inland water habitats and basic ecological
relationships of freshwater invertebrates
Broad taxonomic coverage is more comprehensive than any guide
currently available"
Discover the pro secrets for catching more and bigger walleye.
Walleyes may be the most popular game fish in America after bass,
and for good reason. Consistently catching this temperamental game
fish can be a major challenge, but when you succeed, the reward is
a tasty meal of what's commonly considered the best-tasting
freshwater fish.
In this expertly written book, pro angler Mark Martin shares
never-before-published advice for catching the big ones, including
insider tips and techniques by season. See how to trick out your
boat and the importance of breaklines in spring. Discover how to
adjust for water depth and use live bait in summer. Find out the
importance of location, location, location--and learn how to work
weed beds in the fall. And try Martin's gear choices and favorite
bait, jigs, and spoons for fishing in winter. Whether you are a
beginner, intermediate, or expert angler, you will benefit from
this complex course on walleye fishing.
Well over 300 freshwater fish species found in the region’s rivers,
lakes and dams feature in this fully revised third edition of
Freshwater Fishes of Southern Africa. Updated and expanded, this
definitive guide includes newly described species, the latest taxonomic
changes, new photographs and illustrations, and updated distribution
maps.
An in-depth introduction, supported by explanatory illustrations and
photographs, covers:
• a short history of fish science in the region
• ecoregions in which species occur
• anatomy, biology and ecology of fishes
• human impacts on fishes
• conservation status
• new understanding of evolutionary relationships between different
fish groups.
The book also includes:
• succinct descriptions of large taxonomic groups of fish, with global
distribution charts
• detailed species accounts covering size, identification features,
distribution, biology, ecology, conservation, and uses by humans
• full-colour illustrations and up-to-date distribution maps for each
species.
An invaluable tool for anglers, students and academics in the field,
and conservationists
Part travelogue, part history, and part environmental treatise,
"Mekong - The Occluding River" is above all else an urgent warning
that factors such as pollution, ecological devastation, and the
depletion of natural resources are threatening the very existence
of the Mekong River. Author Ngo The Vinh combines his vivid travel
notes and collection of photographs with a meticulously researched
history of the environmental degradation of the Mekong River.
Translated from Vietnamese, the best-selling treatise outlines the
myriad threats facing the river today. From oil shipments feeding
the industrial cities of southwestern China to gigantic
hydroelectric dams known as the Mekong Cascades in Yunnan province,
China is the worst environmental offender, though the other nations
along Mekong's banks behave no better. From Thailand to Laos to
Vietnam, hydroelectric dams that threaten the Mekong and its
inhabitants are being built at an alarming rate. To save the
Mekong, Ngo The Vinh calls upon all the nations that benefit from
its life-giving water to observe the "Spirit of the Mekong" in the
implementation of all future development projects. To achieve this
end, there must be a concerted and sustained commitment to
cooperation and sustainability. At this critical cross-roads, we
should remind ourselves of the mantra from Sea World San Diego:
"Extinction is forever. Endangered means we still have time."
The deep sea is the last, vast wilderness on the planet. For
centuries, myth-makers and storytellers have concocted imaginary
monsters of the deep, and now scientists are looking there to find
bizarre, unknown species, chemicals to make new medicines, and to
gain a greater understanding of how this world of ours works. With
an average depth of 12,000 feet and chasms that plunge much deeper,
it forms a frontier for new discoveries. The Brilliant Abyss tells
the story of our relationship with the deep sea - how we imagine,
explore and exploit it. It captures the golden age of discovery we
are currently in and looks back at the history of how we got here,
while also looking forward to the unfolding new environmental
disasters that are taking place miles beneath the waves, far beyond
the public gaze. Throughout history, there have been two distinct
groups of deep-sea explorers. Both have sought knowledge but with
different and often conflicting ambitions in mind. Some people want
to quench their curiosity; many more have been lured by the
possibilities of commerce and profit. The tension between these two
opposing sides is the theme that runs throughout the book, while
readers are taken on a chronological journey through humanity's
developing relationship with the deep sea. The Brilliant Abyss ends
by looking forwards to humanity's advancing impacts on the deep,
including mining and pollution and what we can do about them.
This top-selling series introduces the wild creatures of the world
and examines the natural world. Good general introductions for ages
10+, these volumes contain the knowledge, personal experiences, and
research of leading naturalists and scientists, accompanied by
stunning photography. Unless otherwise noted (*), all volumes are
sturdy paperback.
A photographic guide to the common plants and animals that inhabit
the intertidal zone--the area covered by water at high tide and
exposed during low tide--on the Atlantic coast from Cape Canaveral,
Florida, to Cape Breton, Canada.* Includes color photos,
descriptions, and details for crabs, crustaceans, mollusks and
their shells, jellies, barnacles, shrimp, worms, squid, mosses,
seaweeds, and lichens* Learn how to identify over 500 of the most
common intertidal species* Covers all different types of intertidal
habitats, whether rocky, sandy, or muddy
'What a fun book! Reading Sea Fever is enticing and intriguing,
like watching floating treasure bob past your nose.' Tristram
Gooley, author of The Natural Navigator Can you interpret the
shipping forecast? Do you know your flotsam from your jetsam? Or
who owns the foreshore? Can you tie a half-hitch - or would you
rather splice the mainbrace? Full of charming illustrations and
surprising facts, Sea Fever provides the answers to all these and
more. Mixing advice on everything from seasickness to righting a
capsized boat with arcane marine lore, recipes, history, dramatic
stories of daring-do and guides to the wildlife we share our shores
with, even the most experienced ocean-dweller will find something
in these pages to surprise and delight.
The assemblage of animals living in sandy shores is richer than it
might first appear, and it offers wonderful opportunities for
ecological explanation without the need for expensive equipment.
This book introduces the natural history of the community and
provides keys that will enable readers to name the animals they
find. It provides practical approaches for behavioural and
ecological studies, including the survey and monitoring of
populations. Local investigations of this kind form an essential
basis for planning the conservation of sandy shore habitats, which
are important both in their own right and as feeding grounds for
birds. This is a digital reprint edition of the book originally
published in 1994 with ISBNs 0855462949 (hbk) & 0855462930
(pbk).
From the acclaimed author of Fragrance of Grass comes a meditation
on water and nature, fishing and growing older. On the Water is a
gorgeously written collection of essays that all take place on or
near the water and pay tribute to the flora and fauna associated
with those ecosystems. There are essays about the finer points of
tickling rainbow trout in the streams of Normandy, and of eagles
and ospreys fishing for bass while barely breaking the surface of
the water. There are stories of droughts and floods, of dogs and
boats, of worms and rattlesnakes and even of catching and cooking
soft-shell turtles that taste like osso-bucco. There is fishing and
diving in the Bahamas, tarpon fishing in the Florida Keys, and fly
fishing for sailfish in Central America. And there are
larger-than-life personalities that are bigger than the fish tales
they tell! On the Water is a finely honed and well crafted
collection of tales for the true sportsman and makes for a perfect
companion volume to la Valdene's celebrated collection of essays on
hunting.
Delphus E. Carpenter (1877-1951) was Colorado's commissioner of
interstate streams during a time when water rights were a legal
battleground for western states. A complex, unassuming man as rare
and cunning in politics and law as the elusive silver fox of the
Rocky Mountain West, Carpenter boldly relied on negotiation instead
of endless litigation to forge agreements among states first,
before federal intervention. In Silver Fox of the Rockies, Daniel
Tyler tells Carpenter's story and that of the great interstate
water compacts he helped create. Those compacts, produced in the
early twentieth century, have guided not only agricultural use but
urban growth and development throughout much of the American West
to this day. In Carpenter's time, most western states relied on the
doctrine of prior appropriation--first in time, first in
right--which granted exclusive use of resources to those who
claimed them first, regardless of common needs. Carpenter feared
that population growth and rapid agricultural development in states
sharing the same river basins would rob Colorado of its right to a
fair share of water. To avoid that eventuality, Carpenter invoked
the compact clause of the U.S. Constitution, a clause previously
used to settle boundary disputes, and applied it to interstate
water rights. The result was a mechanism by which complex issues
involving interstate water rights could be settled through
negotiation without litigating them before the U.S. Supreme Court.
Carpenter believed in the preservation of states' rights in order
to preserve the constitutionally mandated balance between state and
federal authority. Today, water remains critically important to the
American West, and thegreat interstate water compacts Carpenter
helped engineer constitute his most enduring legacy. Of particular
significance is the Colorado River Compact of 1922, without which
Hoover Dam could never have been built.
The sea has been an endless source of fascination, at once both
alluring and mysterious, a place of wonder and terror. The Sea
Journal contains first-hand records by a great range of travellers
of their encounters with strange creatures and new lands, full of
dangers and delights, pleasures and perils. In this remarkable
gathering of private journals, log books, letters and diaries, we
follow the voyages of intrepid sailors, from the frozen polar
wastes to South Seas paradise islands, as they set down their
immediate impressions of all they saw. They capture their
experiences while at sea, giving us a precious view of the oceans
and the creatures that live in them as they were when they were
scarcely known and right up to the present day. In a series of
biographical portraits, we meet officers and ordinary sailors,
cooks and whalers, surgeons and artists, explorers and adventurers.
A handful of contemporary mariners provide their thoughts on how
art remains integral to their voyaging lives. Often still bearing
the traces of their nautical past, the intriguing and enchanting
sketches and drawings in this book brilliantly capture the spirit
of the oceans and the magic of the sea.
Great and unforgettable stories about the passion of fishing by
some of the world's best writers.
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