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Books > Science & Mathematics > Biology, life sciences > Zoology & animal sciences > Vertebrates > Birds (ornithology)
Ever since the acorn woodpecker was observed and described by
Spanish explorers, its behavior--particularly the unique habit of
caching acorns in specialized storage trees or granaries--has
impressed observers. Acorn woodpeckers are also one of the few
temperate zone species in which young are reared communally in
family groups. This demographic study investigates the complexities
of acorn storage and group living in acorn woodpeckers at Hastings
Reservation in central coastal California. It is one of the most
thorough studies of any avian social system to date.
Elusive study organisms for ornithologists and highly prized
additions to the birder's life-list, the antpittas (Grallariidae)
and gnateaters (Conopophagidae) are among the most poorly known
Neotropical bird groups. This authoritative handbook is the first
book dedicated solely to these two families, combining an
exhaustive review of more than two centuries of literature with
original observations by the author and many knowledgeable
contributors. Antpittas and Gnateaters provides a thorough guide to
the identification and ecology of these birds, with detailed maps
accompanying the text. A series of superb plates illustrate most of
the 156 recognized taxa; supplemented by more than 250 colour
photographs, the immature plumages and natural history of many
species are depicted for the first time. This book is the ultimate
reference on these remarkable and beautiful birds, and an
indispensible addition to the libraries of researchers and birders
for many years to come.
At first sight just a small brown bird, the dunnock's unobtrusive
appearance belies its extraordinary behaviour and mating patterns.
In this book Nick Davies gives a full account of the mating systems
of the dunnock or hedge sparrow, Prunella modularis, which include
pairs, a male with two females, two males with one female, and
several males with several females. Detailed observations, elegant
field experiments, and DNA fingerprinting are combined to show how
this variable social organization from selfish individuals
competing to maximize their own reproductive success. Further
experiments reveal how the cuckoo may thwart the dunnock's parental
efforts. David Quinn's exquisite drawings provide a visual summary
of the birds' behaviour. All students of ecology, evolution, and
animal behaviour will want to be familiar with this work, which
addresses the wider issues of the influence of ecology on mating
systems and the evolutionary significance of conflict within and
between species. This is the third volume in the Oxford Series in
Ecology and Evolution, and the first in this series to tackly
behavioural ecology. Nick Davies is a Lecturer in Zoology at the
University of Cambridge and co-editor with J. R. Krebs of the
leading text in the field, Behavioural ecology: an evolutionary
approach.
A portrait of a species on the brinkThe only bird species that
lives exclusively in Florida, the Florida Scrub-Jay was once common
across the peninsula. But as development over the last 100 years
reduced the habitat on which the bird depends from 39 counties to
three, the species became endangered. With a writer's eye and an
explorer's spirit, Mark Walters travels the state to report on the
natural history and current predicament of Florida's flagship bird.
Tracing the millions of years of evolution and migration that led
to the development of songbirds and this unique species of jay,
Walters describes the Florida bird's long, graceful tail, its hues
that blend from one to the next, and its notoriously friendly
manner. He then focuses on the massive land-reclamation and
canal-building projects of the twentieth century that ate away at
the ancient oak scrub heartlands where the bird was abundant,
reducing its population by 90 percent. Walters also investigates
conservation efforts taking place today. On a series of field
excursions, he introduces the people who are leading the charge to
save the bird from extinction-those who gather for annual counts of
the species in fragmented and overlooked areas of scrub; those who
relocate populations of Scrub-Jays out of harm's way; those who
survey and purchase land to create wildlife refuges; and those who
advocate for the prescribed fires that keep scrub ecosystems
inhabitable for the species. A loving portrayal of a very special
bird, Florida Scrub-Jay is also a thoughtful reflection on the
ethical and emotional weight of protecting a species in an age of
catastrophe. Now is the time to act, says Walters, or we will lose
the Scrub-Jay forever.
Whatever happened to him actually outshines anything I've had my
James Bond do. -Ian Fleming James Bond: author, ornithologist,
marksman, and . . . identity-theft victim? When James Bond
published his landmark book, Birds of the West Indies, he had no
idea it would set in motion events that would link him to the most
iconic spy in the Western world and turn his life upside down. Born
into a wealthy family but cut off in his early twenties, James Bond
took off to the West Indies in search of adventure. Armed with
arsenic and a shotgun, he took months-long excursions to the
Caribbean to collect material for his iconic book, Birds of the
West Indies, navigating snake-infested swamps, sleeping in
hammocks, and island-hopping on tramp steamers and primitive boats.
Packed with archival photos, many never before published, and
interviews with Bond's colleagues, here is the real story of the
pipe-smoking, ruthless ornithologist who introduced the world to
the exotic birds of the West Indies.
Human animals are despoiling nature and causing a sixth extinction
on Earth. Our natural environment is being compromised, and birds
and other animals are disappearing at an alarming rate. Flight from
Grace does not so much reveal the extent of the damage as ask and
answer the perplexing question: why? This book traces human
reverence for birds from the Stone Age and the New Stone Age,
through the cultures of Mesopotamia, Egypt, Peru, and Greece and
through biblical traditions, up to its vestiges in the present.
Richard Pope takes a hard look at Judaeo-Christian and ancient
Greek thought to demonstrate how the emergence of anthropocentrism
and belittling of nature led to our present-day ecological dilemma.
Striking images of cultural artifacts -- many little-known --
together with extensive discussion of art, music, literature, and
religion illustrate the paradox in our contemporary relationship to
the natural world. Humanity, in moving from its paleolithic origins
to modern times, has simultaneously distanced itself from and
disenchanted nature. Suggesting that the replacement of an
animistic worldview with a mechanistic one has led humans to deny
their animality, Flight from Grace calls on readers to appreciate
how our past relationship with birds might help transform our
current relationship with nature.
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