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Books > Science & Mathematics > Astronomy, space & time > Cosmology & the universe
Origins of Life: A Cosmic Perspective presents an overview of the
concepts, methods, and theories of astrobiology and origins of life
research while presenting a summary of the latest findings. The
book provides insight into the environments and processes that gave
birth to life on our planet, which naturally informs our assessment
of the probability that has arisen (or will arise) elsewhere. In
addition, the book encourages readers to go beyond basic concepts,
to explore topics in greater depth, and to engage in lively
discussions. The text is intended to be suitable for mid- and
upper-level undergraduates and beginning graduate students and more
generally as an introduction and overview for researchers and
general readers seeking to follow current developments in this
interdisciplinary field. Readers are assumed to have a basic
grounding in the relevant sciences, but prior specialized knowledge
is not required. Each chapter concludes with a list of questions
and discussion topics as well as suggestions for further reading.
Some questions can be answered with reference to material in the
text, but others require further reading and some have no known
answers. The intention is to encourage readers to go beyond basic
concepts, to explore topics in greater depth, and, in a classroom
setting, to engage in lively discussions with class members.
How did we get from the Big Bang to today's staggering complexity,
in which seven billion humans are connected into networks powerful
enough to transform the planet? And why, in comparison, are our
closest primate relatives reduced to near-extinction? Big History
creator David Christian gives the answers in a mind-expanding
cosmological detective story told on the grandest possible scale.
He traces how, during eight key thresholds, the right conditions
have allowed new forms of complexity to arise, from stars to
galaxies, Earth to homo sapiens, agriculture to fossil fuels. This
last mega-innovation gave us an energy bonanza that brought huge
benefits to mankind, yet also threatens to shake apart everything
we have created. This global origin story is one that we could only
begin to tell recently, thanks to the underlying unity of modern
knowledge. Panoramic in scope and thrillingly told, Origin Story
reveals what we learn about human existence when we consider it
from a universal scale.
The stochastic gravitational-wave background (SGWB) is by far the
most difficult source of gravitational radiation detect. At the
same time, it is the most interesting and intriguing one. This book
describes the initial detection of the SGWB and describes the
underlying mathematics behind one of the most amazing discoveries
of the 21st century. On the experimental side it would mean that
interferometric gravitational wave detectors work even better than
expected. On the observational side, such a detection could give us
information about the very early Universe, information that could
not be obtained otherwise. Even negative results and improved upper
bounds could put constraints on many cosmological and particle
physics models.
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