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Books > Science & Mathematics > Astronomy, space & time > Cosmology & the universe
Rather than seeing science and religion as oppositional, in
Origins: God, Evolution, and the Question of the Cosmos Philip
Rolnick demonstrates the remarkable compatibility of contemporary
science and traditional Christian theology. Rolnick directly
engages the challenges of evolutionary biology - its questions
about design, natural selection, human uniqueness, and suffering,
pain, and death. In doing so, he reveals how biological challenges
can be turned to theological advantages, not by disputing
scientific data and theory, but by inviting evolutionary biology
into the Christian conversation about creation. Rolnick then lets
the vastly expanded time and macroscopic beauty of big bang
cosmology cast new and benign light on both biology and theology.
The discovery of a big bang beginning, fine-tuning, and a 3.45
billion year evolutionary process brings new ways to think about
the creativity of creation. From the tiny to the tremendous, there
is an intelligent generosity built into the features of the cosmos
and its living creatures, a spectrum of interconnected phenomena
that seems tinged with grace. By recognizing the gifts of creation
that have been scientifically uncovered, Origins presents a new way
to understand this universe of grace and reason.
Cosmology and theology share a long held relationship with one
another, explaining as they do the constitution of the World and
the interaction of forces. The author explores the history of this
relationship, from ancient pre-scientific and theological,
explanations through to contemporary science and philosophy. In
this history, a particular problem is highlighted by the author:
the prevalence of dualism; from Aristotelian philosophy to modern
mechanistic conceptions, many of these accounts presume a sharp,
absolute dichotomy between matter and spirit, and the material
world and the divine. Increasingly, dualistic conceptions are
called into question by contemporary science, theology, and
philosophy. The author argues that a particular trajectory stemming
from Greek Heraclitian and Platonic philosophy to non-orthodox and
early Christian theologies provides a fruitful resource for
contemporary discussions. This is the Logos theology and its
attendant language of light. The author brings this tradition into
dialogue with contemporary science and theology to construct an
integrative account.
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