|
|
Books > Science & Mathematics > Astronomy, space & time > Cosmology & the universe
What is life? Where do we come from and how did we evolve? What is
the universe and how was it formed? What is the nature of the
material world? How does it work? How and why do we think? What
does it mean to be human? How do we know? There are many different
versions of our creation story. This book tells the version
according to modern science. It is a unique account, starting at
the Big Bang and travelling right up to the emergence of humans as
conscious intelligent beings, 13.8 billion years later. Chapter by
chapter, it sets out the current state of scientific knowledge: the
origins of space and time; energy, mass, and light; galaxies,
stars, and our sun; the habitable earth, and complex life itself.
Drawing together the physical and biological sciences, Baggott
recounts what we currently know of our history, highlighting the
questions science has yet to answer.
Ancient records suggest that universes, galaxies, stars, and
planets are alive and sentient and capable of communicating with
their Creator, as are the peoples who inhabit them. What does our
universe look like? What does it have in common with human
physiology? How are we connected to it? What natural
infrastructures are designed into it? What did the inhabitants of
Babel intend to accomplish when they started building a pyramid?
What of our Heavenly progenitors? Is there an eternal pattern of
creation, opposition, and redemption common to the Fathers of our
God? Are human beings mere creations of God, or are we His literal
offspring? Inquiring minds and sincere hearts may find a
springboard to soul stretching questions in this candid, concise,
and well sourced work.
The two-volume book Gravitational Waves provides a comprehensive
and detailed account of the physics of gravitational waves. While
Volume 1 is devoted to the theory and experiments, Volume 2
discusses what can be learned from gravitational waves in
astrophysics and in cosmology, by systematizing a large body of
theoretical developments that have taken place over the last
decades. The second volume also includes a detailed discussion of
the first direct detections of gravitational waves. In the author's
typical style, the theoretical results are generally derived
afresh, clarifying or streamlining the existing derivations
whenever possible, and providing a coherent and consistent picture
of the field. The first volume of Gravitational Waves, which
appeared in 2007, has established itself as the standard reference
in the field. The scientific community has eagerly awaited this
second volume. The recent direct detection of gravitational waves
makes the topics in this book particularly timely.
The stochastic gravitational-wave background (SGWB) is by far the
most difficult source of gravitational radiation detect. At the
same time, it is the most interesting and intriguing one. This book
describes the initial detection of the SGWB and describes the
underlying mathematics behind one of the most amazing discoveries
of the 21st century. On the experimental side it would mean that
interferometric gravitational wave detectors work even better than
expected. On the observational side, such a detection could give us
information about the very early Universe, information that could
not be obtained otherwise. Even negative results and improved upper
bounds could put constraints on many cosmological and particle
physics models.
How does the scientific enterprise really work to illuminate the
origins of life and the universe itself? The quest to understand
our universe, how it may have originated and evolved, and
especially the conditions that allow it to support the existence of
life forms, has been a central theme in religion for millennia and
in science for centuries. In the past half-century, in particular,
enormous progress in particle and nuclear physics and cosmology has
clarified the essential role of imperfections - deviations from
perfect symmetry or homogeneity or predictability - in establishing
conditions that allow for structure in the universe that can
support the development of life. Many of these deviations are tiny
and seem mysteriously fine-tuned to allow for life. The goal of
this book is to review the recent and ongoing scientific research
exploring these imperfections, in a broad-ranging, non-mathematical
approach with an emphasis on the intricate tapestry of elegant
experiments that bear on the conditions for habitability in our
universe. This book makes clear what we know and how we know it, as
distinct from what we speculate and how we might test it. At the
same time, it attempts to convey a sense of wonderment at the
tuning of these imperfections and of the rapid rate at which the
boundary between knowledge and speculation is currently shifting.
|
|