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Books > Arts & Architecture > History of art / art & design styles > From 1900 > Art styles, 1960 - > Electronic & video art
In Luchino Visconti and the Fabric of Cinema, Joe McElhaney
situates Visconti's films as privileged and deeply expressive
instances of a trope that McElhaney identifies as the ""cinema of
fabric"": a reoccurrence in film in which textiles-clothing,
curtains, tablecloths, bedsheets-determine the filming process. An
Italian neorealist, Visconti emerges out of a movement immediately
following WWII wherein fabric assumes crucial functions, yet
Visconti's use of fabric surpasses his colleagues in many ways,
including its fluid, multifaceted articulations of space and time.
Visconti's homosexuality is central to this theory in that it
assumes metaphoric potential in addressing ""forbidden"" sexual
desires that are made visible in the films. Visconti's cinema of
fabric gives voice to desires not simply for human bodies draped in
fabric but also for entire environments, a world of the senses in
which fabric becomes a crucial method for giving form to such
desires. McElhaney examines Visconti's neorealist origins in
Ossessione, La terra trema, and Rocco and His Brothers,
particularly through fabric's function within literary realism and
naturalism. Neorealist revisionism through the extravagant drapings
of the diva film is examined in Bellissima and Senso whereas White
Nights and The Stranger are examined for the theatricalizing
through fabric of their literary sources. Visconti's interest in
German culture vis-?a-vis The Damned, Death in Venice, and Ludwig,
is articulated through a complex intertwining of fabric,
aesthetics, politics, and transgressive sexual desire. Finally,
Visconti's final two films, Conversation Piece and The Innocent,
assess through fabric both the origins of Italian fascism and the
political tensions contemporaneous with the films' productions.
Fabric in Visconti is often tied to the aesthetic impulse itself in
a world of visionaries attempting to dominate their surrounding
environments and where a single piece of fabric may come to
represent the raw material for creation. This book will tantalize
any reader with a keen eye and strong interest in film and queer
studies.
Making Images Move reveals a new history of cinema by uncovering
its connections to other media and art forms. In this richly
illustrated volume, Gregory Zinman explores how moving-image
artists who worked in experimental film pushed the medium toward
abstraction through a number of unconventional filmmaking
practices, including painting and scratching directly on the film
strip; deteriorating film with water, dirt, and bleach; and
applying materials such as paper and glue. This book provides a
comprehensive history of this tradition of "handmade cinema" from
the early twentieth century to the present, opening up new
conversations about the production, meaning, and significance of
the moving image. From painted film to kinetic art, and from
psychedelic light shows to video synthesis, Gregory Zinman recovers
the range of forms, tools, and intentions that make up cinema's
shadow history, deepening awareness of the intersection of art and
media in the twentieth century, and anticipating what is to come.
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