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Books > Arts & Architecture > Music > Folk music
"Gamelan" is the first study of the music of Java and the
development of the gamelan to take into account extensive
historical sources and contemporary cultural theory and criticism.
An ensemble dominated by bronze percussion instruments that dates
back to the twelfth century in Java, the gamelan as a musical
organization and a genre of performance reflects a cultural
heritage that is the product of centuries of interaction between
Hindu, Islamic, European, Chinese, and Malay cultural forces.
Drawing on sources ranging from a twelfth-century royal poem to the
writing of a twentieth-century nationalist, Sumarsam shows how the
Indian-inspired contexts and ideology of the Javanese performing
arts were first adjusted to the Sufi tradition and later shaped by
European performance styles in the eighteenth and nineteenth
centuries. He then turns to accounts of gamelan theory and practice
from the colonial and postcolonial periods. Finally, he presents
his own theory of gamelan, stressing the relationship between
purely vocal melodies and classical gamelan composition.
Dimitrios Semsis alias Salonikios was an outstanding musician,
composer and recording director. He was one of the key persons in
the recording business in Greece from the mid-1920s to his death in
1950. Semsis' biography combined with the elaborate recording
catalogue, based on his handwritten dating and other comments,
provide useful insight and complementary information to the
rebetika discography and redress some of the general problems
concerning the chronology of Cafe Aman and mainland rebetika music
of this period.
Lumberman Larry Gorman was no respecter of borders -- nor of
anything else, it seems. From the time he was a young man growing
up on Prince Edward Island until his death in Brewer, Maine in
1917. Larry Gorman composed satirical songs about friend and foe,
relative and stranger, without fear or favour. This new edition of
Sandy Ives's celebrated book features more than 70 of Gorman's
songs, 29 with music.
Daniel M. Neuman offers an account of North Indian Hindustani music
culture and the changing social context of which it is part, as
expressed in the thoughts and actions of its professional
musicians. Drawing primarily from fieldwork performed in Delhi in
1969-71--from interviewing musicians, learning and performing on
the Indian fiddle, and speaking with music connoisseurs--Neuman
examines the cultural and social matrix in which Hindustani music
is nurtured, listened and attended to, cultivated, and consumed in
contemporary India. Through his interpretation of the impact that
modern media, educational institutions, and public performances
exert on the music and musicians, Neuman highlights the drama of a
great musical tradition engaging a changing world, and presents the
adaptive strategies its practitioners employ to practice their art.
His work has gained the distinction of introducing a new approach
to research on Indian music, and appears in this edition with a new
preface by the author.
"Klezmer, " the Yiddish word for a folk instrumental musician, has
come to mean a person, a style, and a scene. This musical
subculture came to the United States with the
late-nineteenth-century Jewish immigrants from Eastern Europe.
Although it had declined in popularity by the middle of the
twentieth century, this lively music is now enjoying recognition
among music fans of all stripes. Today, klezmer flourishes in the
United States and abroad in the world music and accompany Jewish
celebrations. The outstanding essays collected in this volume
investigate American klezmer: its roots, its evolution, and its
spirited revitalization.
The contributors to "American Klezmer" include every kind of
authority on the subject--from academics to leading musicians--and
they offer a wide range of perspectives on the musical, social, and
cultural history of klezmer in American life. The first half of
this volume concentrates on the early history of klezmer, using
folkloric sources, records of early musicians unions, and
interviews with the last of the immigrant musicians. The second
part of the collection examines the klezmer "revival" that began in
the 1970s. Several of these essays were written by the leaders of
this movement, or draw on interviews with them, and give firsthand
accounts of how klezmer is transmitted and how its practitioners
maintain a balance between preservation and innovation.
Focusing on blues, jazz, gospel, rhythm and blues, and soul music,
this text explores the rich musical heritage of African-Americans
in California. The contributors describe in detail the individual
artists, locales, groups, musical styles and regional qualities,
and the result is a book which seeks to lay the groundwork for a
whole new field of study. The essays draw from oral histories,
music recordings, newspaper articles and advertisements, as well as
population statistics to provide insightful discussions of topics
such as the Californian urban milieu's influence on gospel music,
the development of the West Coast blues style, and the significance
of Los Angeles's Central Avenue in the early days of jazz. Other
esays offer perspectives on how individual musicians have been
shaped by their African-American heritage and on the role of the
record industry and radio in the making of music. In addition to
the diverse range of essays, the book includes a bibliography of
African-American music and culture in California.
In November 1916, a young Afro-Brazilian musician named Donga
registered sheet music for the song "Pelo telefone" ("On the
Telephone") at the National Library in Rio de Janeiro. This
apparently simple act--claiming ownership of a musical
composition--set in motion a series of events that would shake
Brazil's cultural landscape. Before the debut of "Pelo telephone,"
samba was a somewhat obscure term, but by the late 1920s, the
wildly popular song had helped to make it synonymous with Brazilian
national music.
The success of "Pelo telephone" embroiled Donga in controversy.
A group of musicians claimed that he had stolen their work, and a
prominent journalist accused him of selling out his people in
pursuit of profit and fame. Within this single episode are many of
the concerns that animate "Making Samba," including intellectual
property claims, the Brazilian state, popular music, race, gender,
national identity, and the history of Afro-Brazilians in Rio de
Janeiro. By tracing the careers of Rio's pioneering black musicians
from the late nineteenth century until the 1970s, Marc A. Hertzman
revises the histories of samba and of Brazilian national
culture.
Adopted as a child from the Masonic Home for Children at Oxford,
Tommy Malboeuf grew up in Troutman, North Carolina before enlisting
in the Navy in the early 1950s. After his military service, Tommy
found occasional work surveying and operating heavy equipment, and
he also found a personal passion in bluegrass fiddling. He
performed and recorded with A.L. Wood and the Smokey Ridge Boys,
Roy McMillan's High Country Boys, the Border Mountain Boys, L.W.
Lambert and the Blue River Boys, C.E. Ward and his band, Garland
Shuping, and Wild Country, among others. In the late 1990s, Tommy
began teaching fiddle, maintaining a steady stream of students
until at least the early 2000s. He continued to perform as a
fiddler, filling in for a variety of local bands and recording cuts
on records for bands such as Big Country Bluegrass. This text
documents Tommy's life, from his humble beginnings to his lengthy
fiddle career. Contextualizing Tommy's work within the
Statesville-Troutman bluegrass "scene," chapters also explore the
local bluegrass culture of the time. Tommy's extensive repertoire
is also listed, including his spectacular fiddle contest wins, band
recordings, local jam field recordings, and songs recorded for
students, all of which highlight his talent and expertise as a
fiddler.
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