|
Books > Social sciences > Warfare & defence > General
It's a fictional action/drama with some abstracts of reality,
depicting the views and chronicles of an ex-Navy Seal as he comes
to terms with his family obligations and his chosen life of
clandestine missions for a private security firm. It begins with a
soldier that joined the service in 1977 and watched the birth of
terrorism as we know it today. Starting with the uprising in Iran
against the Shah, it then leads into the hostage crisis that lasted
444 days. He tells a story of how he was discharged for his
insubordinate actions in opposition of a group of rebels in Beirut
after the Marine base was truck bombed. He gives his views on
terrorism as an experienced combat soldier. He also talks about his
wife, the love of his life, who is employed by the CIA. Then he
explains how he got back into the black operations for the money
and the action. The story follows his career as it began with a
private security firm and discusses how he spent much of his time
consulting the United States government on terrorism. As his
company calls upon him by request of his former commanding officer,
a Navy Admiral he befriended years before. He is asked to run a
black ops mission to rescue a high profile person who has been
kidnapped by a Middle Eastern terrorist group during a peace
mission in Iraq. He examines the terrorists' behaviors and their
incentives for violence, and voices his own opinions and
explanations of their actions. During his missions, he references
the past wars the world has fought. Then he explains the good and
bad points that have come from these wars with a patriotic and a
soldier's view. He also discuses his conflicts as a family man and
a covert soldier that has kept him frombeing a good father and
husband at times.
This edited volume examines the group dynamics of social
reconciliation in conflict-affected societies by adopting ideas
developed in social psychology and the everyday peace discourse in
peace and conflict studies. The book revisits the intra- and
inter-group dynamics of social reconciliation in conflict-affected
societies, which have been largely marginalised in mainstream
peacebuilding debates. By applying social psychological
perspectives and the discourse of everyday peace, the chapters
explore the everyday experience of community actors engaged in
social and political reconciliation. The first part of the volume
introduces conceptual and theoretical studies that focus on the
pros and cons of state-level reconciliation and their outcomes,
while presenting theoretical insights into dialogical processes
upon which reconciliation studies can develop further. The second
part presents a series of empirical case studies from around the
world, which examine the process of social reconciliation at
community levels through the lens of social psychology and
discourse analysis. This book will be of much interest to students
of peacebuilding, conflict resolution, social psychology, discourse
analysis and international relations in general.
This book engages with the concept, true value, and function of
democracy in South Asia against the background of real social
conditions for the promotion of peaceful development in the region.
In the book, the issue of peaceful social development is defined as
the conditions under which the maintenance of social order and
social development is achieved - not by violent compulsion but
through the negotiation of intentions or interests among members of
society. The book assesses the issue of peaceful social development
and demonstrates that the maintenance of such conditions for long
periods is a necessary requirement for the political, economic, and
cultural development of a society and state. Chapters argue that,
through the post-colonial historical trajectory of South Asia, it
has become commonly understood that democracy is the better, if not
the best, political system and value for that purpose.
Additionally, the book claims that, while democratization and the
deepening of democracy have been broadly discussed in the region,
the peace that democracy is supposed to promote has been in serious
danger, especially in the 21st century. A timely survey and
re-evaluation of democracy and peaceful development in South Asia,
this book will be of interest to academics in the field of South
Asian Studies, Peace and Conflict Studies and Asian Politics and
Security.
This book explains how colonial legacies and the postcolonial state
of Pakistan negatively influenced the socio-political and cultural
dynamics and the security situation in Pakistan's Pashtun 'tribal'
areas, formerly known as the Federally Administered Tribal Areas
(FATA). It offers a local perspective on peace and conflict
resolution in Pakistan's Pashtun 'tribal' region. Discussing the
history and background of the former-FATA region, the role of
Pashtun conflict resolution mechanism of Jirga, and the persistence
of colonial-era Frontier Crimes Regulations (FCR) in the region,
the author argues that the persistence of colonial legacies in the
Pashtun 'tribal' areas, especially the FCR, coupled with the
overarching influence of the military on security policy has
negatively impacted the security situation in the region. By
focusing on the Jirga and Jirga-based Lashkars (or Pashtun
militias), the book demonstrates how Pashtuns have engaged in their
own initiatives to handle the rise of militancy in their region.
Moreover, the book contends that, even after the introduction of
constitutional reforms and FATA's merger with the Khyber
Pakhtunkhwa province, little has changed in the region, especially
regarding the treatment of 'tribal' Pashtuns as equal citizens of
Pakistan. This book explains, in detail, why indigenous methods of
peace and conflict resolution, such as the Jirga, could play "some"
role towards long-term peace in the South Asian region.
Historically and contextually informed with a focus on North-West
Pakistan, this book will be of interest to academics researching
South Asian Studies, International Relations, Peace and Conflict
Studies, terrorism, and traditional justice and restorative forms
of peace-making.
This is the first academic analysis of the role of embedded media
in the 2003 Iraq War, providing a concise history of US military
public affairs management since Vietnam. In late summer 2002, the
Pentagon considered giving the press an inside view of the upcoming
invasion of Iraq. The decision was surprising, and the innovative
"embedded media program" itself received intense coverage in the
media. Its critics argued that the program was simply a new and
sophisticated form of propaganda. Their implicit assumption was
that the Pentagon had become better at its news management and had
learned to co-opt the media. This new book tests this assumption,
introducing a model of organizational learning and redraws the US
military's cumbersome learning curve in public affairs from
Vietnam, Grenada, Panama, the Persian Gulf, Somalia, the Balkans to
Afghanistan, examining whether past lessons were implemented in
Iraq in 2003. Thomas Rid argues that while the US armed forces have
improved their press operations, America's military is still one
step behind fast-learning and media-savvy global terrorist
organizations. War and Media Operations will be of great interest
to students of the Iraq War, media and war, propaganda, political
communications and military studies in general.
The Road to Balcombe Street: The IRA Reign of Terror in London is
the highly detailed account and analysis of law enforcement
negotiation lessons learned from the infamous hostage standoff
between the London Metropolitan Police (the Met) and four members
of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) in the winter of
1975. With eye-witness and first-hand testimony, this book examines
the events leading up to the clash and their political context as
well as how both sides handled the hostage situation and the
strategies and tactics used by the police to safely diffuse the
volatile situation. Comprehensive and readable, The Road to
Balcombe Street: The IRA Reign of Terror in London looks at not
only the six days making up the standoff but places the
confrontation in unique historical context by giving a detailed
summary of IRA activity in London in the years leading up to the
siege. In addition, this vital study explores the aftershocks
arising from the apprehension of the IRA team as well as the
hostage negotiation lessons learned in the conflict. This useful
resource also features a thorough bibliography and list of
electronic resources. The Road to Balcombe Street: The IRA Reign of
Terror in London is a useful resource for practicing law
enforcement negotiating teams and professionals; history,
sociology, and social psychology students and educators; and
general readers as well.
The Road to Balcombe Street: The IRA Reign of Terror in London is
the highly detailed account and analysis of law enforcement
negotiation lessons learned from the infamous hostage standoff
between the London Metropolitan Police (the Met) and four members
of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) in the winter of
1975. With eye-witness and first-hand testimony, this book examines
the events leading up to the clash and their political context as
well as how both sides handled the hostage situation and the
strategies and tactics used by the police to safely diffuse the
volatile situation. Comprehensive and readable, The Road to
Balcombe Street: The IRA Reign of Terror in London looks at not
only the six days making up the standoff but places the
confrontation in unique historical context by giving a detailed
summary of IRA activity in London in the years leading up to the
siege. In addition, this vital study explores the aftershocks
arising from the apprehension of the IRA team as well as the
hostage negotiation lessons learned in the conflict. This useful
resource also features a thorough bibliography and list of
electronic resources. The Road to Balcombe Street: The IRA Reign of
Terror in London is a useful resource for practicing law
enforcement negotiating teams and professionals; history,
sociology, and social psychology students and educators; and
general readers as well.
Monographs in Organizational Behavior & Industrial Relations
Whereas states formerly had a right to wage war under a wide range
of cicumstances, now war is legally permitted only in self defence.
Yet wars persist. If their incidence is to be reduced, we must
understand the forces that maintain war as an institution. The
contributors to this book consider the nature of war and the forces
that sustain it from diverse perspectives ranging from
anthropology, history, political science, theology, philosophy,
international law, economics, psychiatry and biology. The
complexity of modern war requires understanding not only of several
layers of social complexity - individuals, groups, societies - but
also of the dialectical relations between those levels. This
implies that individuals can contriburte towards a reduction in
wars incidence.
From the battles of the great warrior Tecumseh to the escapades of
flying ace Billy Bishop to the tragedy of troops killed by friendly
fire in Afghanistan, this book traces the Canadian experience of
war through the centuries.
This book examines the military characteristics and potential of
Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the new global revolution in
military affairs. Offering an original perspective on the
utilization, imagination, and politics of AI in the context of
military development and weapons regulation, the work provides a
comprehensive response to the question of how we might reflect on
the AI revolution in warfare and what can be said about the ways in
which this has been handled. In the first part of the book, AI is
accommodated, both theoretically and empirically, in the strategic
context of the 'Revolution in Military Affairs' (RMA). The book
offers a novel understanding of autonomous weapons as multi-layered
composite systems, pointing to a complex, non-linear interplay
between evolutionary and revolutionary dynamics. In the second
section, the book provides an impartial analysis of the related
politics and operations of power, whereby increases in military
budgets and R&D of the great powers are met and countered by
advocacy networks and scientists campaigning for a ban on lethal
autonomous weapons. As such, it moves beyond popular caricatures of
'killer robots' and points out some of the problems which result
from over-reliance on such imagery. This book will be of much
interest to students of strategic studies, critical security
studies, arms control and disarmament, science and technology
studies and general International Relations.
Volume one of a two-volume set, The Military History of Tsarist Russia is the first overview in English of the rise of the armed forces in Russia, from the Muscovite army of the 15th century through the reforms, expansions, and westernization of Peter the Great, Catherine the Great, and the victory over Napoleon in 1812-1815. Essays also highlight the ideological conflict between Westernization and Russiafication, and the revolution that brought down the Romanovs in 1917. The eleven chapters by acknowledged experts provide a fine introduction to Russian military and naval history.
This book provides a holistic view of the conflict between Israel
and its Arab neighbours and studies the global implications of
their fraught relations. Focusing on the conflict from its
beginning in the late 19th Century, the author provides a
well-rounded and balanced narrative by examining its religious,
ideological, ethnic, political, national, regional and
international dimensions. The volume covers a wide range of issues
such as the conflicting historical legacy of the city of Jerusalem,
Jewish longing for a homeland, the partition of Palestine, various
wars and conflicts since 1948, Palestinian resistance, Arab Boycott
of Israel and the Abraham Accords. It also tackles the contested
national claims and the refugee question and looks at various
peace-making efforts, including the role of external stakeholders
such as the US, UK, Russia and India. A comprehensive study of the
Arab-Israeli conflict, the book is richly supported by a swath of
references to materials, documents, maps and video links. It will
be an essential reading for students, academics, and teachers of
politics and international relations, national security,
geopolitics, history, military and strategic studies, Middle East
studies, conflict resolution and peace-making.
It is my intention that this book be used as a Supplemental History
Book for Christian Schools, and Home Schools, as it speaks of a
whole century of wars, but it's also including wars during biblical
times. In every chapter, I pointed out as to what started the wars
and how they could have been prevented. This book will open the
eyes of the reader, giving them closer insight as to what happened
in the previous century of wars that the United States felt it had
to enter into. I am sharing In-depth knowledge of wars, some
information I am sure our History Books omitted. It is also
important that our youth today know about Biblical Leaders, the
wars they caused or fought. This is a mad, mad world. It's full of
hatred and deceit. If we're to get our youth back on track as to
leading this world (because they are the leaders of tomorrow), they
need to be educated regarding historical good/bad leadership,
Biblical and current. There is a need for constant reminders of
sick leaders like Hitler, Stalin, Mussolini, and the likes of them.
So our young minds today won't model after the sick leaders of
yesterday.
Puerto Rican soldiers have been consistently whitewashed out of the
narrative of American history despite playing parts in all American
wars since WWI. This book examines the online self-representation
of Puerto Rican soldiers who served during the War on Terror,
focusing on social networking sites, user-generated content, and
web memorials.
The Distributed Functions of Emergency Management and Homeland
Security outlines the roles and responsibilities of various
individuals and agencies involved in homeland security and all
aspects of emergency management. Each chapter focuses on the
practical and applied aspects of a range of public servants in
various departments and the organizations that they represent.
Rather than presenting a theoretical exploration alone, the book
examines the practical knowledge and hands-on skills related to
various functions and how their decisions and actions play into the
larger framework of safety and security —in the public, private
and nonprofit sectors. Every professional has a unique and integral
part to play in fulfilling their roles and obligations, whether it
be in relation to prevention, mitigation, preparedness, response or
recovery operations. Personnel that frequently come to mind in such
scenarios include emergency managers, geographers and land-use
planners, EMTs and paramedics, fire fighters, police officers,
public health officials, nurses, public administrators, and public
information officers. And while these individuals are integral to
homeland security and emergency management, there are other
professionals that also perform essential duties that—while they
aren’t first-to-mind—are vital to efforts relating to terrorism
and disasters; this includes pilots in the aviation sector, the
military, attorneys, psychologists, and forensic professionals
serving in pathology, DNA, and dentistry roles. Chapters provide a
holistic rendering of the homeland security and emergency
management landscape to present all these various professional
capabilities and contributions. This includes how current functions
are coordinated as well as how future efforts might change relative
to a more proactive, all-hazards and holistic approach. As such,
the book will be a useful resource for students and practitioners
to understand the dynamic professions—and various disciplines and
fields—that impact disaster and terrorism preparedness and
response capabilities.
"How a more positive form of identity politics can restore public
trust in government Illiberalism, Thomas Main writes, is the basic
repudiation of liberal democracy, the very foundation on which the
United States rests. Itsays no to electoral democracy, human
rights, the rule of law, toleration. It is a political ideology
that finds expression in such older right-wing extremist groups as
the Ku Klux Klan and white supremacists and more recently among the
Alt-Right and the Dark Enlightenment. There are also left-of-center
illiberal movements, including various forms of communism,
anarchism, and some antifascist movements. The Rise of Illiberalism
explores the philosophical underpinnings of this toxic political
ideology and documents how it has infiltrated the mainstream of
political discourse in the United States. By the earlytwenty-first
century, Main writes, liberal democracy's failure to deal
adequately with social problems created a space illiberal movements
could exploit to promote their particular brands of identity
politics as an alternative. A critical need thus is for what the
author calls "positive identity politics," or a widely shared sense
of community that gives a feelingof equal importance to all sectors
of society. Achieving this goal will, however, be an enormous
challenge. In seeking actionable remedies for the broken political
system of the United States, this book makes a major scholarly
contribution tocurrent debates about the future of liberal
democracy. "
A date with destiny on the bloody fields of Waterloo
At the time of the Revolutionary Wars the position of Hanover was a
precarious one. It was a small German state which shared-as head of
state-the King of England. This made for a close connection with
the British Empire but also for a vulnerable one with the major
European powers. Exposed to France and never completely confident
of the support of Russia or Prussia in time of need, it's fighting
men nevertheless actively joined the cause to oppose French
aggression wherever it arose. The leading Hanoverian families
naturally provided the officer corps and men such as Alten and the
subject of this book-Christian Ompteda-became renowned military
figures in the battles of the Napoleonic Wars. We join Ompteda
fighting with Hanoverian forces in the campaigns in the Low
Countries before the occupation of his Fatherland in 1805 forced
him and many of his countrymen into exile in England, where they
formed one of the most respected elements of the British Army-The
Kings German Legion. This highly respected unit served at
Copenhagen, Walcheren, Sicily, in Spain and finally during the
Waterloo campaign. This is the story of a talented, troubled and
highly courageous officer driven by duty, loyalty and revenge to
defeat the French invaders even at the expense of his own life.
This book takes an in-depth look at European Network Enabled
Capabilities [NEC] and their implications for transatlantic
interoperability in future coalition operations. It examines both
national, NATO and EU capabilities, and analyses these in the three
technology areas most crucial for interoperability: command and
control (C2), communications (including computers), and
intelligence gathering and dissemination (intelligence,
surveillance and reconnaissance - ISR - platforms, the sensors
mounted on these, and systems for fusing and distributing the data
collected), as well as looking at the doctrinal and strategic
commitment to NEC. It examines the industrial base supporting
European NEC and the international frameworks for improving
interoperability through NEC technologies. Finally, it makes
recommendations for policymakers on both sides of the Atlantic on
ways to improve military interoperability in future coalition
operations through better common use of NEC.
The book's uniqueness lies in the way it tackles the issues of the
"technology gap" and transatlantic interoperability, namely via a
thorough understanding of Europe's capabilities. Unlike other books
dealing with these subjects - that reach conclusions and make
recommendations based on broad overviews and assumptions regarding
European capabilities - this one relies on extensive data gathered
on seven European countries, on NATO, and on the EU, and bases its
findings on this data. Furthermore, it is the first book of its
kind to focus specifically on European military transformation and
NEC.
This book analyzes the determinants and scope of Soviet defense
reform under Gorbachev from political, military, and economic
perspectives.
Since 1961 the Adelphi Papers have provided some of the most
informed accounts of international and strategic relations.
Produced by the world renowned International Institute of Strategic
Studies, each paper provides a short account of a subject of
topical interest by a leading military figure, policymaker or
academic.
|
|