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Books > Professional & Technical > Veterinary science > General
The ethics of human/animal relationships is a growing field of
academic research and a topic for public discussion and regulatory
interventions from law-makers, governments and private
institutions. Human/animal relationships are in transformation and
understanding the nature of this process is crucial for all those
who believe that the enlargement of moral and legal recognition to
nonhuman animals is part of contemporary moral and political
progress. Understanding the nature of this process means analysing
and critically discussing the philosophical, scientific and legal
concepts and arguments embedded in it. This book contributes to the
discussion by bringing together the ideas and reflections of
leading experts from different disciplinary backgrounds and with a
range of scientific perspectives. This book both provides an
up-to-date examination of the transformation of human/animal
relationships and presents ideas to foster this process.
Modern neuroscience has presented new opportunities for exploring
the molecular and neural mechanisms controlling specific social
responses. This book reviews insights into the neural circuits
underlying a particularly fascinating form of social interaction,
parental behavior. This book presents a detailed review of maternal
and paternal behavior of particular mammalian species. It offer
neuroscientists a spectrum of specific mammals that can be used as
experimental models to explore particular topics on the functions
of the nervous system. It shows that results coming from the
laboratory can be translated into useful information for raising
mammals on the farm, and it stimulates biologists to gain insights
into the underpinnings of the complex mechanisms governing
mammalian behavior in the wild. It also discusses the implications
of this research for human parental behavior.
This open access book is the biography of one of Britain's foremost
animal welfare campaigners and of the world of activism, science,
and politics she inhabited. In 1964, Ruth Harrison's bestseller
Animal Machines triggered a gear change in modern animal protection
by popularising the term 'factory farming' alongside a new way of
thinking about animal welfare. Here, historian Claas Kirchhelle
explores Harrison's avant-garde upbringing, Quakerism, and how
animal welfare debates were linked to concerns about the wider
ethical and environmental trajectories of post-war Britain.
Breaking the myth of Harrison as a one-hit wonder, Kirchhelle
reconstructs Harrison's 46 years of campaigning and the rapid
transformation of welfare politics and science during this time.
Exacerbated by Harrison's own actions, the decades after 1964 saw a
polarisation of animalpolitics, a professionalisation of British
activism, and the rise of a new animal welfare science. Harrison's
belief in incremental reform allowed her to form ties to leading
scientists but alienated her from more radical campaigners. Many of
her 1964 demands gradually became part of mainstream politics.
However, farm animal welfare's increasing marketisation has also
led to a relative divorce from the wider agenda of social
improvement that Harrison once bore witness to. This is the first
book to cast light on the interlinked histories of British farm
animal welfare activism, science, and legislation. Its unique scope
allows it to go beyond existing accounts of modern British animal
welfare and will be of interest to those interested in animal
welfare, environmentalism, and the behavioural sciences.
This book is a collection of comprehensive and latest information
on all aspects of vaccination in fish and shellfish. It provides
the basic understanding about the immune system of both fish and
crustaceans, besides giving the latest information on adjuvants,
vaccine delivery methods, adverse effects of vaccines and methods
to assess the efficacy of vaccines. Separate chapters on the role
of pattern recognition receptors and interferons in fish
vaccination, biofilm vaccines and biosafety and regulatory
requirements for fish vaccines are also included. Aquaculture,
being the fastest growing food producing industry in the world, is
looked upon for alleviating the malnutrition especially among the
under privileged population. However, intensive aquaculture
practices have led to increased incidences of diseases and
significant production losses. Among various health management
measures employed in aquaculture, vaccination has been proven to be
the best approach to protect fish against pathogens. It is
considered to be safe and is a key factor for sustainable
aquaculture. In this background, apart from the basic understanding
of fish and shellfish immune system, updated knowledge on various
types of vaccines and the vaccination strategies currently employed
in aquaculture are also covered. The book is designed to provide
the latest and comprehensive knowledge on all these aspects as a
compiled resource material which is useful to students, researchers
and other professionals in the field of aquaculture.
This is the first book focusing on the animal's perspective and
best practices to ensure the welfare of both therapy animals and
their human counterparts in animal-assisted interventions. Written
by leading scientists, it summarizes the scientific evidence
available concerning the impacts on animals in these settings,
including companion species, horses, marine mammals and other
animals used in therapy. There has been a dramatic increase in the
range of animal-assisted interventions used in medical and allied
health environments in recent years, and the field is now entering
an era with a greater interest in defining the underlying
mechanisms of the human-animal bond as well as the therapeutic
benefits of these interactions. Animal-assisted interventions, as
with other uses of animals by humans, impose a unique set of
stresses on the animals, which the community has only recently
begun to acknowledge. For the field to continue to flourish, more
evidence is needed to shed light on the implications for the
animals and what guidelines need to be put into practice to ensure
welfare. With the ultimate goal of improving the impact that we
have on the animals under our care, the book provides a roadmap for
researchers and clinicians as they attempt to safely and humanely
incorporate various species of animals into therapeutic settings.
The authors also offer instructions and suggestions for areas that
need to be studied more robustly over the next decade to continue
to ensure the safe and proper use of animals in therapy sessions.
This is an informative, thought-provoking and instructive resource
for practitioners and researchers in the field of medicine and
clinical psychology using animal-assisted interventions, as well as
for veterinarians and welfare scientists.
This book examines how the developments in veterinary science,
philosophy, economics and law converged during the nineteenth and
early twentieth centuries to entrench farm animals along a
commodification pathway. It covers two neglected areas of study;
the importance of international veterinary conferences to domestic
regimes and the influence of early global treaties that dealt with
animal health on domestic quarantine measures. The author concludes
by arguing that society needs to reconsider its understanding and
the place of the welfare paradigm in animal production systems. As
it presently stands, this paradigm can be used to justify almost
any self-serving reason to abrogate ethical principles. The topic
of this book will appeal to a wide readership; not only scholars,
students and educators but also people involved in animal
production, interested parties and experts in the animal welfare
and animal rights sector, as well as policy-makers and regulators,
who will find this work informative and thought-provoking.
One of the responsibilities of every dog or cat owner is that of
coat care. There are many and varied coat types and there is a vast
difference between the time it takes to groom a Doberman and an Old
English Sheepdog, a Siamese and a Persian cat. This book provides
much needed guidance for groomers, breeders and owners. It will be
invaluable for those taking the City and Guilds 775 Grooming exam
and animal care students of all levels. Step by step
grooming/clipping techniques are described for the more popular
breeds of dog and cat and in each case the technique is illustrated
with photographic sequences. The book also includes allied subjects
such as skin care, commonly found skin parasites and basic first
aid and handling.
All books on the market which have been written on the subject of
botulinum toxin therapy focus on treatment of hyperactive movement
disorders, autonomic dysfunction (bladder, sweat and salivary
glands) and some pain indications (migraine). Reference to pre-or
post -surgical indications are brief and often out-dated. No book
has information on dentistry or veterinary medicine. This book
provides up-to-date information on botulinum toxin therapy in
surgical fields. It is also the only book in the market that
provides information on botulinum toxin therapy in dentistry and
veterinary medicine, furnishing the latest information. Botulinum
Toxin Treatment in Surgery, Dentistry, and Veterinary Medicine
appeals to many disciplines including surgery, dentistry and
veterinary medicines well as appealing to neurologists and
internists.
Easy-to-use, comprehensive reference covering the less common
species encountered in general veterinary practice Handbook of
Exotic Pet Medicine provides easy-to-access, detailed information
on a wide variety of exotic species that can be encountered in
general veterinary practice. Offering excellent coverage of topics
such as basic techniques, preventative health measures, and a
formulary for each species, each chapter uses the same
easy-to-follow format so that users can find information quickly
while working in the clinic. Presented in full colour, with over
400 photographs, the book gives small animal practitioners the
confidence to handle and treat more familiar pets such as
budgerigars, African grey parrots, bearded dragons, corn snakes,
tortoises, pygmy hedgehogs, hamsters and rats. Other species that
may be presented less frequently including skunks, marmosets, sugar
gliders, koi carp, chameleons and terrapins are also covered in
detail to enable clinicians to quickly access relevant information.
Provides comprehensive coverage of many exotic pet species that
veterinarians may encounter in general practice situations Presents
evidence-based discussions of topics including biological
parameters, husbandry, clinical evaluation, hospitalization
requirements, common medical and surgical conditions, radiographic
imaging, and more The Handbook of Exotic Pet Medicine is an ideal
one-stop reference for the busy general practitioner seeing the
occasional exotic animal, veterinary surgeons with an established
exotic animal caseload, veterinary students and veterinary nurses
wishing to further their knowledge.
This Pivot traces the rise of the so-called "vegetarian" vampire in
popular culture and contemporary vampire fiction, while also
exploring how the shift in the diet of (some) vampires, from human
to animal or synthetic blood, responds to a growing ecological
awareness that is rapidly reshaping our understanding of relations
with others species. The book introduces the trope of the
vegetarian vampire, as well as important critical contexts for its
discussion: the Anthropocene, food studies, and the modern
practice, politics and ideologies of vegetarianism. Drawing on
references to recent historical contexts and developments in the
genre more broadly, the book investigates the vegetarian vampire's
relationship to other more violent and monstrous forms of the
vampire in popular twenty-first century horror cinema and
television. Texts discussed include Interview with the Vampire,
Buffy the Vampire Slayer, Twilight, The Vampire Diaries and True
Blood. Reading the Vegetarian Vampire examines a new aspect of
contemporary interest in considering vampire fiction.
This book explores the potential applications of animal stem cells
in veterinary medicine. It begins with an overview of stem cells
and their application in treating various animal diseases,
including mastitis. In turn, the book discusses the challenges of
using stem cells in regenerative medicine and emphasizes the
importance of understanding the action of stem cells and
preclinical evidence for ensuring safety and therapeutic efficacy.
It also presents methods for the identification, characterization,
and quantification of stem cells. Further, it discusses the
therapeutic applications of different stem cells, including
milk-derived, testicular, and mesenchymal stem cells in veterinary
medicine. Lastly, it discusses strategies for and therapeutic
applications of genome editing by CRISPER/Cas9 in mammary stem
cells. As such, the book offers a valuable resource for students
and scientists working in the veterinary sciences and
veterinarians.
This collection explores the arguments related to veg(etari)anism
as they play out in the public sphere and across media, historical
eras, and geographical areas. As vegan and vegetarian practices
have gradually become part of mainstream culture, stemming from
multiple shifts in the socio-political, cultural, and economic
landscape, discursive attempts to both legitimize and delegitimize
them have amplified. With 12 original chapters, this collection
analyses a diverse array of these legitimating strategies,
addressing the practice of veg(etari)anism through analytical
methods used in rhetorical criticism and adjacent fields. Part I
focuses on specific geo-cultural contexts, from early 20th century
Italy, Serbia and Israel, to Islam and foundational Yoga Sutras. In
Part II, the authors explore embodied experiences and legitimation
strategies, in particular the political identities and ontological
consequences coming from consumption of, or abstention from, meat.
Part III looks at the motives, purposes and implication of
veg(etari)anism as a transformative practice, from ego to eco, that
should revolutionise our value hierarchies, and by extension, our
futures. Offering a unique focus on the arguments at the core of
the veg(etari)an debate, this collection provides an invaluable
resource to scholars across a multitude of disciplines.
This book brings together in a review manner a comprehensive
summary of high-quality research contributions from the different
research teams and their collaborators, to celebrate the 25th
anniversary of the Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal
Health (CIISA). The topics span from animal behaviour and welfare
over biotechnology to clinical veterinary medicine. Thus, the book
is of interest for researchers and students working in the diverse
fields of veterinary medicine and science. The Centre for
Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health (CIISA), the Research
Centre of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of the University of
Lisbon, commemorated its 25th-year jubilee in 2018. Throughout its
history, CIISA has been consolidating as the top-ranking Portuguese
Animal and Veterinary Sciences research unit. More recently, CIISA
has taken a leading role in the coordination of national and
international research networks and consortiums. This conveyed a
highly interdisciplinary nature to CIISA's research, encompassing
animal, veterinary and biomedical sciences. This multi- and
interdisciplinary nature is reflected on the broad scientific
background of the team.
This issue of Veterinary Clinics: Exotic Animal Practice, guest
edited by Dr. Marion R. Desmarchelier, focuses on Behavior. This is
one of three issues each year selected by the series consulting
editor, Dr. Joerg Mayer. Articles in this issue include, but are
not limited to: Behavior modifications for the exotic pet
practitioner, Psychopharmacology for the exotic pet practitioner,
Ferret behavior medicine, Rabbit behavior medicine, Pot-bellied pig
behavior medicine, Abnormal repetitive behaviors and
self-mutilations in small mammals, Medical causes of feather
damaging behavior, Avian behavior consultation for the exotic pet
practitioner, Bird of Prey behavior for the avian practitioner,
Clinical reptile behavior, Amphibian behavior for the exotic pet
practitioner, Fish behavior for the exotic pet practitioner,
Invertebrate behavior for the exotic pet practitioner, and
Non-human primate clinical behavior
This multidisciplinary book discusses the manifold challenges
arctic marine and terrestrial wildlife, ecosystems and people face
these times. Major health threats caused by the consequences of
climate change, environmental pollution and increasing tourism in
northern regions around the globe are explored. The most common
infectious diseases in wild and domesticated arctic animals are
reviewed and the impact they could have on circumpolar ecosystems
as well as on the lives of arctic people are profoundly discussed.
Moreover, the book reviews arctic hunting, herding and food
conservation strategies and introduces veterinary medicine in
remote indigenous communities. "Arctic One Health" is authored by
experts based in arctic regions spanning from North America over
Europe to Asia to cover a broad range of topics and perspectives.
The book addresses researchers in Veterinary Medicine, Ecology,
Microbiology and Anthropology. The book contributes towards
achieving the UN Sustainable Developmental Goals, in particular SDG
15, Life on Land.
This book offers a comprehensive analysis of the application level
for various agricultural biotechnologies across Sub-Saharan Africa.
The authors examine the capacity available as well as the enabling
environment, including policy and investments, for facilitating
agricultural biotechnology development and use in the region. For
each Sub-Saharan country, the status of biotechnology application
is assessed in four major sectors; Crops, Livestock, Forestry and
Aquaculture. Examples such as the number and requisite skill levels
of trained personnel, biosafety frameworks and public awareness are
surfaced in these chapters. This work also discusses the impact of
push-pull factors on research, training and food security and
identifies opportunities for investment in biotechnology and local
agribusiness. Development partners, policy makers, agricultural
consultants as well as scientists and private sector investors with
an interest in biotechnology initiatives in Sub-Saharan Africa will
find this collection an important account to identify key gaps in
capacity and policy, as well as priority areas going forward. The
volume highlights ways to develop technology and increase
agricultural production capacity through international cooperation
and inclusive economic growth, making it a valuable practice guide
in line with the UN Sustainable Development Goals, in particular
SDG 2 Zero Hunger and SDG 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth. Clear
case studies round off the reading experience.
This book explores the vast array of animals that populate
detective fiction. If the genre begins, as is widely supposed, with
Edgar Allan Poe's "Murders in the Rue Morgue" (1841), then
detective fiction's very first culprit is an animal. Animals,
moreover, consistently appear as victims, clues, and companions,
while the abstract conception of animality is closely tied to the
idea of criminality. Although it is often described as an
essentially conservative form, detective fiction can unsettle the
binary of human and animal to intersect with developing concerns in
animal studies: animal agency, the ethical complexities of
human/animal interaction, the politics and literary aesthetics of
violence, and animal metaphor. Gathering its 14 essays into
sections on ontologies, ethics, politics, and forms, Animals in
Detective Fiction provides a compelling and nuanced analysis of the
central role creatures play in this enduringly popular and
continually morphing literary form.
This book investigates how fish experience their lives, their
amazing senses and abilities, and how human actions impact their
quality of life. The authors examine the concept of fish welfare
and the scientific knowledge behind the inclusion of fish within
the moral circle, and how this knowledge can change the way we
treat fish in the future. In many countries fish are already
protected by animal welfare legislation in the same way as mammals,
but in practice there is still a major gap between how we ethically
view these groups and how we actually treat them. The poor
treatment of fish represents a massive animal welfare problem in
aquaculture and fisheries, both in terms of the number of animals
affected and the severity of the welfare issues. Thanks to its
interdisciplinary scope, this thought-provoking book appeals to
professionals, academics and students in the fields of animal
welfare, cognition and physiology, as well as fisheries and
aquaculture management.
This concise instructional guide condenses the most important
aspects of large animal handling. It provides a portable, durable,
beside-the-animal means of learning, as well as a convenient way to
refresh on how to strive for safety and efficacy in animal handling
techniques. It is ideal for use during veterinary placements in all
settings from farm to laboratory, to riding school. The text
covers: * Handler safety * Animal safety * Sanitation * Approach
and capture * Routine handling and release procedures * Handling
for medical procedures * Use and supply sources of restraint
equipment. A Companion Website provides additional self-assessment
questions and answers to aid learning Important reading for
undergraduate veterinary students on EMS rotations, as well as
practicing veterinarians, technicians and assistants, the book
covers species encountered in farm, equine and laboratory settings.
A practical guide to identifying risks in veterinary patients and
tailoring their care accordingly Pet-specific care refers to a
practice philosophy that seeks to proactively provide veterinary
care to animals throughout their lives, aiming to keep pets healthy
and treat them effectively when disease occurs. Pet-Specific Care
for the Veterinary Team offers a practical guide for putting the
principles of pet-specific care into action. Using this approach,
the veterinary team will identify risks to an individual animal,
based on their particular circumstances, and respond to these risks
with a program of prevention, early detection, and treatment to
improve health outcomes in pets and the satisfaction of their
owners. The book combines information on medicine and management,
presenting specific guidelines for appropriate medical
interventions and material on how to improve the financial health
of a veterinary practice in the process. Comprehensive in scope,
and with expert contributors from around the world, the book covers
pet-specific care prospects, hereditary and non-hereditary
considerations, customer service implications, hospital and
hospital team roles, and practice management aspects of
pet-specific care. It also reviews specific risk factors and
explains how to use these factors to determine an action plan for
veterinary care. This important book: Offers clinical guidance for
accurately assessing risks for each patient Shows how to tailor
veterinary care to address a patient's specific risk factors
Emphasizes prevention, early detection, and treatment Improves
treatment outcomes and provides solutions to keep pets healthy and
well Written for veterinarians, technicians and nurses, managers,
and customer service representatives, Pet-Specific Care for the
Veterinary Team offers a hands-on guide to taking a veterinary
practice to the next level of care.
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