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Books > Computing & IT > Applications of computing > General
A groundbreaking treatise by one of the great mathematicians of our
age, who outlines a style of thinking by which great ideas are
conceived. What inspires and spurs on a great idea? Can we train
ourselves to think in a way that will enable world-changing
understandings and insights to emerge? Richard Hamming said we can.
He first inspired a generation of engineers, scientists, and
researchers in 1986 with "You and Your Research," an electrifying
sermon on why some scientists do great work, why most don't, why he
did, and why you can-and should-too. The Art of Doing Science and
Engineering is the full expression of what "You and Your Research"
outlined. It's a book about thinking; more specifically, a style of
thinking by which great ideas are conceived. The book is filled
with stories of great people performing mighty deeds-but they are
not meant simply to be admired. Instead, they are to be aspired to,
learned from, and surpassed. Hamming consistently returns to
Shannon's information theory, Einstein's theory of relativity,
Grace Hopper's work on high-level programming, Kaiser's work on
digital fillers, and his own work on error-correcting codes. He
also recounts a number of his spectacular failures as clear
examples of what to avoid. Originally published in 1996 and adapted
from a course that Hamming taught at the US Naval Postgraduate
School, this edition includes an all-new foreword by designer,
engineer, and founder of Dynamicland Bret Victor, plus more than 70
redrawn graphs and charts. The Art of Doing Science and Engineering
is a reminder that a capacity for learning and creativity are
accessible to everyone. Hamming was as much a teacher as a
scientist, and having spent a lifetime forming and confirming a
theory of great people and great ideas, he prepares the next
generation for even greater distinction.
Quantum computing is radically different from the conventional
approach of transforming bits strings from one set of 0's and 1's
to another. With quantum computing, everything changes. The physics
that we use to understand bits of information and the devices that
manipulate them are totally different. The way in which we build
such devices is different, requiring new materials, new design
rules and new processor architectures. Finally, the way we program
these systems is entirely different. Quantum engineering is a
revolutionary approach to quantum technology. It encompasses both
fundamental physics and the broad engineering skill-set necessary
to meet the practical challenges of the future. The proposed book
will cover the high-quality reviewed book chapters on original
research & innovations and compelling insights in Quantum
Computing and Engineering. Data scientists, Engineers, Industry,
researchers and students working in the field of quantum computing
and its allied research will benefit greatly from this publication.
This volume features an extensive account of both research and
expository papers in a wide area of engineering and mathematics and
its various applications.Topics treated within this book include
optimization of control points, game theory, equilibrium points,
algorithms, Cartan matrices, integral inequalities, Volterra
integro-differential equations, Caristi-Kirk theorems, Laplace type
integral operators, etc.This useful reference text benefits
graduate students, beginning research engineers and mathematicians
as well as established researchers in these domains.
Structured Light for Optical Communication highlights principles
and applications in the rapidly evolving field of structured light
in wide-ranging contexts, from classical forms of communication to
new frontiers of quantum communication. Besides the basic
principles and applications, the book covers the background of
structured light in its most common forms, as well as
state-of-the-art developments. Structured light has been hailed as
affording outstanding prospects for the realization of high
bandwidth communication, enhanced tools for more highly secure
cryptography, and exciting opportunities for providing a reliable
platform for quantum computing. This book is a valuable resource
for graduate students and other active researchers, as well as
others who may be interested in learning about this cutting-edge
research field.
Introduction to Information Systems, 9th Edition delivers an
essential resource for undergraduate business majors seeking ways
to harness information technology systems to succeed in their
current or future jobs. The book assists readers in developing a
foundational understanding of information systems and technology
and apply it to common business problems. This International
Adaptation covers applications of the latest technologies with the
addition of new cases from Europe, Middle East, Africa, Australia,
and Asia-Pacific countries. It focuses on global business
environment for students to understand the norms of using
technology while operating on online platforms for exploring new
avenues in different geographical locations. The book includes real
business scenarios of how latest technologies such as Big Data,
Cloud Computing, Blockchain, and IoT are perceived and adopted
across countries. New cases highlight key technology issues faced
by organizations such as designing and implementing IT security
policies, dealing with ethical dilemma of securing customer data,
moving IT infrastructure to cloud, and identifying how AI can be
used to improve the efficiency of business operations.
The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) allows clinicians to monitor
patients remotely via a network of wearable or implantable devices.
The devices are embedded with software or sensors to enable them to
send and receive data via the internet so that healthcare
professionals can monitor health data such as vital statistics,
metabolic rates or drug delivery regimens, and can provide advice
or treatment plans based on this real-world, real-time data. This
edited book discusses key IoT technologies that facilitate and
enhance this process, such as computer algorithms, network
architecture, wireless communications, and network security.
Providing a systemic review of trends, challenges and future
directions of IoMT technologies, the book examines applications
such as breast cancer monitoring systems, patient-centric systems
for handling, tracking and monitoring virus variants, and
video-based solutions for monitoring babies. The book discusses
machine learning techniques for the management of clinical data and
includes security issues such as the use of blockchain technology.
Written by a range of international researchers, this book is a
great resource for computer engineering researchers and
practitioners in the fields of data mining, machine learning,
artificial intelligence and the IoT in the healthcare sector.
Bioinspiration is recognized by the World Health Organization as
having great promise in transforming and democratizing health
systems while improving the quality, safety, and efficiency of
standard healthcare in order to offer patients the tremendous
opportunity to take charge of their own health. This phenomenon can
enable great medical breakthroughs by helping healthcare providers
improve patient care, make accurate diagnoses, optimize treatment
protocols, and more. Unfortunately, the consequences can be serious
if those who finance, design, regulate, or use artificial
intelligence (AI) technologies for health do not prioritize ethical
principles and obligations in terms of human rights and
preservation of the private life. Advanced Bioinspiration Methods
for Healthcare Standards, Policies, and Reform is the fruit of the
fusion of AI and medicine, which brings together the latest
empirical research findings in the areas of AI, bioinspiration,
law, ethics, and medicine. It assists professionals in optimizing
the potential benefits of AI models and bioinspired algorithms in
health issues while mitigating potential dangers by examining the
complex issues and innovative solutions that are linked to
healthcare standards, policies, and reform. Covering topics such as
genetic algorithms, health surveillance cameras, and hybrid
classification algorithms, this premier reference source is an
excellent resource for AI specialists, hospital administrators,
health professionals, healthcare scientists, students and educators
of higher education, government officials, researchers, and
academicians.
Interest in big data has swelled within the scholarly community as
has increased attention to the internet of things (IoT). Algorithms
are constructed in order to parse and analyze all this data to
facilitate the exchange of information. However, big data has
suffered from problems in connectivity, scalability, and privacy
since its birth. The application of deep learning algorithms has
helped process those challenges and remains a major issue in
today's digital world. Advanced Deep Learning Applications in Big
Data Analytics is a pivotal reference source that aims to develop
new architecture and applications of deep learning algorithms in
big data and the IoT. Highlighting a wide range of topics such as
artificial intelligence, cloud computing, and neural networks, this
book is ideally designed for engineers, data analysts, data
scientists, IT specialists, programmers, marketers, entrepreneurs,
researchers, academicians, and students.
The Definitive Guide to Arm (R) Cortex (R)-M23 and Cortex-M33
Processors focuses on the Armv8-M architecture and the features
that are available in the Cortex-M23 and Cortex- M33 processors.
This book covers a range of topics, including the instruction set,
the programmer's model, interrupt handling, OS support, and debug
features. It demonstrates how to create software for the Cortex-M23
and Cortex-M33 processors by way of a range of examples, which will
enable embedded software developers to understand the Armv8-M
architecture. This book also covers the TrustZone (R) technology in
detail, including how it benefits security in IoT applications, its
operations, how the technology affects the processor's hardware
(e.g., memory architecture, interrupt handling, etc.), and various
other considerations in creating secure software.
Advances in Mathematics for Industry 4.0 examines key tools,
techniques, strategies, and methods in engineering applications. By
covering the latest knowledge in technology for engineering design
and manufacture, chapters provide systematic and comprehensive
coverage of key drivers in rapid economic development. Written by
leading industry experts, chapter authors explore managing big data
in processing information and helping in decision-making, including
mathematical and optimization techniques for dealing with large
amounts of data in short periods.
This book serves as a guide to help the reader develop an awareness
of security vulnerabilities and attacks, and encourages them to be
circumspect when using the various computer resources and tools
available today. For experienced users, Computer Science Security
presents a wide range of tools to secure legacy software and
hardware. Computing has infiltrated all fields nowadays. No one can
escape this wave and be immune to security attacks, which continue
to evolve, gradually reducing the level of expertise needed by
hackers. It is high time for each and every user to acquire basic
knowledge of computer security, which would enable them to mitigate
the threats they may face both personally and professionally. It is
this combined expertise of individuals and organizations that will
guarantee a minimum level of security for families, schools, the
workplace and society in general.
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