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Books > Christianity > Christian institutions & organizations > General
When organizations are committed to gender equality, what gets in
the way of their achieving it? How and why do well-intentioned
people end up reinforcing sexism? Katie Lauve-Moon examines these
questions by focusing on religious congregations that separated
from their mainline denomination in order to support women's equal
leadership. In Preacher Woman, Lauve-Moon concentrates on
congregations affiliated with the Cooperative Baptist Fellowship
(CBF). Women are enrolling in Baptist seminaries at almost equal
rates as men and CBF identifies the equal leadership of women as a
core component of its collective identity, yet only five percent of
CBF congregations employ women as solo senior pastors. Preacher
Woman explores how congregations can be committed to ideas of
gender parity while still falling short in practice. Lauve-Moon
investigates how institutional sexism is upheld through both
unconscious and conscious biases. In doing so, she demonstrates
that addressing issues of sexism and gender inequality within
organizations must extend beyond good intentions and inclusive
policies.
As a missionary in Kashmir, India, in the early 20th century, Cecil
Tyndale-Biscoe polarised opinion through his unconventional
educational methods and his attempt to change the social order of a
society steeped in old traditions. He was a man of contradictions:
a Christian and a boxer, a missionary who made very few converts, a
staunch supporter of British imperialism and a friend of Kashmir's
political reformers. Aged 27 when he became the Principal of the
Church Missionary Society's school in Kashmir, his vision was of a
school in action, vigorously involved in the affairs and problems
of the city of Srinagar. He made many enemies in the Hindu
establishment, but earned the respect of two successive Hindu
Maharajas and the Muslim leader who replaced them. Offering an
insight into the history and religion of Kashmir, this book
describes Tyndale-Biscoe's unusual approach to education and
explores the many challenges he had to overcome in his work as a
missionary in the early 20th century.
In Righteous Gentiles: Religion, Identity, and Myth in John Hagee's
Christians United for Israel, Sean Durbin offers a critical
analysis of America's largest Pro-Israel organization, Christians
United for Israel, along with its critics and collaborators.
Although many observers focus on Christian Zionism's influence on
American foreign policy, or whether or not Christian Zionism is
'truly' religious, Righteous Gentiles takes a different approach.
Through his creative and critical analysis of Christian Zionists'
rhetoric and mythmaking strategies, Durbin demonstrates how they
represent their identities and political activities as
authentically religious. At the same time, Durbin examines the role
that Jews and the state of Israel play as vehicles or empty
signifiers through which Christian Zionist truth claims are
represented as manifestly real.
We increasingly recognize that Paul did not write his letter to the
Romans primarily out of doctrinal concerns. Paul B. Fowler presses
that insight home in this attentive, yet eminently readable, study
of the Letter's structure. The principles of Fowler's reading are
that rhetorical questions in Romans 3?11 structure the argument,
not as responses to criticism but as Paul's careful guiding of the
reader, and that these chapters, like the paraenesis in Romans
12?15, address specific circumstances in Rome. Careful attention to
the rhetorical structure of the letter points to tensions between
Jew and Gentile that aggravate the already precarious situation of
the Roman congregation. In the course of his argument, Fowler
explodes the common conceptions that Paul employs diatribal
technique to answer objections and that he is primarily engaged in
a debate with Jews. In short, Fowler demonstrates that the apostle
is not writing defensively, but responding with sensitivity to the
volatile atmosphere caused by Claudius's expulsion of some Jews
from Rome. The book includes an appendix on rhetorical devices and
another on epistolary formulas in Paul's letters.
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