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Books > Arts & Architecture > Architecture > Public buildings: civic, commercial, industrial, etc > Memorials, monuments
First published in 1940, this was the first comprehensive book
about British alabaster tombs. Originating from an article by the
same writer in the Archaeological Journal for 1923, it provides a
detailed account of the surviving alabaster monuments, from the
earliest examples of around 1330 through to those created at the
time of the Reformation. The text contains 305 photographic images
of alabaster tombs taken from around the country, together with a
list of effigies explaining their relative origins and
significance. This is a highly rigorous study that will be of value
to anyone with an interest in religious art and British history.
The gigantic barns built by the major landowners of medieval
England are among our most important historic monuments. Impressive
structurally and architecturally, they have much to tell us about
the technology of the time and its development, and are buildings
of great and simple beauty. But, unlike houses, castles and
churches, barns were centres of production, where grain crops were
stored and threshed, and allow us to glimpse a very different side
of medieval life - the ceaseless round of the farming year on which
the lives of rich and poor depended. The Great Barn at
Harmondsworth, built in 1425-7 for Winchester College, rescued and
restored by English Heritage and Historic England in the last
decade, is one of the most impressive and interesting of them all.
Prefaced by an exploration of the ancient estate to which it
belonged and of its precursor buildings, this book explores why,
how and when the barn was built, the ingenuity and oddities of its
construction, and the trades, materials and people involved. Aided
by an exceptionally full series of medieval accounts, it then
examines the way the barn was actually used, and the equipment,
personnel, processes and accounting procedures involved -
specifically relating to Harmondsworth, but largely common to all
great barns. Finally, it covers its later history, uses and
ownership, and the development of scholarly and antiquarian
interest in this remarkable building.
This is the first English translation of Francesco Sansovino's
(1521-1586) celebrated guide to Venice, which was first published
in 1561. One of the earliest books to describe the monuments of
Venice for inquisitive travelers, Sansovino's guide was written at
a time when St. Mark's Piazza was in the process of taking the form
we see today. With in-depth descriptions of the buildings created
by the author's father, noted sculptor and architect Jacopo
Sansovino (1486-1570), including the Mint, Library, and Loggetta,
the volume presents a vivid portrait of Venice during a
particularly rich moment in the city's history. An engaging
introduction and scholarly annotations to the original text provide
the modern reader with an appreciation of the history of this great
city as well as a practical guide for seeking out and enjoying its
Renaissance treasures.
Drawing on material from Europe, America and the Middle East, leading scholars of twentieth century history address the issue of how wars, and the loss of life in wars, have been remembered collectively in the aftermath of conflicts such as the First and Second World Wars, the Spanish Civil War and the Algerian War. However, rather than focus on whole societies or ruling groups alone, this volume adopts a "social agency" approach to highlight the behavior of small groups and individuals who do the work of remembrance.
A Practical, Quantitative Approach to Conservation Methodology What
can be done about the harmful effects of industrial pollutants on
carbonate stone monuments, buildings, and sites? Here is an
important guide to this phenomenon of the twentieth century.
Written by two conservation technology experts with an intimate
knowledge of the restoration of major world monuments, Carbonate
Stone: Chemical Behavior, Durability, and Conservation covers:
* Properties of carbonate rocks affecting the weathering of
stone
* Weathering mechanisms in polluted and natural environments, plus
biodeterioration
* Mathematical modeling for reaction rates and durability
factors
* The use of porosimetry in determining rock durability
* Conservation methodologies from the real world
* The theory of neural networks and their application to correlate
large volumes of chemical and physical data
* Application of archaeology to geochronology
A beautifully illustrated study of the caves at Dunhuang, exploring
how this important Buddhist site has been visualized from its
creation to today Situated at the crossroads of the northern and
southern routes of the ancient silk routes in western China,
Dunhuang is one of the richest Buddhist sites in the world, with
more than 500 richly decorated cave temples constructed between the
fourth and fourteenth centuries. The sculptures, murals, portable
paintings, and manuscripts found in the Mogao and Yulin Caves at
Dunhuang represent every aspect of Buddhism. From its earliest
construction to the present, this location has been visualized by
many individuals, from the architects, builders, and artists who
built the caves to twentieth-century explorers, photographers, and
conservators, as well as contemporary artists. Visualizing
Dunhuang: Seeing, Studying, and Conserving the Caves is a paperback
edition of the ninth volume of the magnificent nine-volume hardback
set, and examines how the Lo Archive, a vast collection of
photographs taken in the 1940s of the Mogao and Yulin Caves,
inspires a broad range of scholarship. Lavishly illustrated with
selected Lo Archive and modern photographs, the essays address
three main areas-Dunhuang as historical record, as site, and as art
and art history. Leading experts across three continents examine a
wealth of topics, including expeditionary photography and cave
architecture, to demonstrate the intellectual richness of Dunhuang.
Diverse as they are in their subjects and methodologies, the essays
represent only a fraction of what can be researched about Dunhuang.
The high concentration of caves at Mogao and Yulin and their
exceptional contents chronicle centuries of artistic styles, shifts
in Buddhist doctrine, and patterns of political and private
patronage-providing an endless source of material for future work.
Contributors include Neville Agnew, Dora Ching, Jun Hu, Annette
Juliano, Richard Kent, Wei-Cheng Lin, Cary Liu, Maria Menshikova,
Jerome Silbergeld, Roderick Whitfield, and Zhao Shengliang.
Published in association with the Tang Center for East Asian Art,
Princeton University
Epitaphs of the Great War Passchendaele is an edited collection of
headstone inscriptions from the graves of those killed during the
Third Battle of Ypres - Passchendaele. Limited by the Imperial War
Graves Commission to sixty-six characters - far more restrictive
than Twitter's 140-character rule - these inscriptions are
masterpieces of compact emotion. But, as Sarah Wearne says, their
enforced brevity means that many inscriptions rely on the reader
being able to pick up on the references and allusions, or recognise
the quotations - and many twenty-first-century readers don't.
Consequently she has selected one hundred inscriptions from the
battlefield cemeteries and by expanding the context - religious,
literary or personal - she has been able to give full voice to the
bereaved. This collection, the second in a short series, will be
published to coincide with the centenary of the opening of the
Passchendaele offensive on 31 July 1917. Together with Epitaphs of
the Great War The Somme, published on 1 July 2016, these books
cover the epitaphs of the ordinary and the famous, the privileged
and the poor, the generals and the privates and, after a hundred
years, give us an insight into what contemporaries believed they
had been fighting for and how they viewed the loss of the men they
had loved.
In spite of the ephemeral nature of performed drama, playwrights
such as Marlowe, Jonson, Webster, Fletcher, and Shakespeare were
deeply interested in the endurance of their theatrical work and in
their own literary immortality. This book re-evaluates the
relationship between these early modern dramatists and literary
posterity by considering their work within the context of
post-Reformation memorialization. Providing fresh analyses of plays
by major dramatists, Brian Chalk considers how they depicted
monuments and other funeral properties on stage in order to exploit
and criticize the rich ambiguities of commemorative rituals. The
book also discusses the print history of the plays featured. The
subject will attract scholars and upper-level students of
Renaissance drama, memory studies, early modern theatre, and print
history.
For the first time, the 92-metre frieze of the Voortrekker Monument
in Pretoria, one of the largest historical narratives in marble,
has been made the subject of a book. The pictorial narrative of the
Boer pioneers who conquered South Africa's interior during the
'Great Trek' (1835-52) represents a crucial period of South
Africa's past. Conceptualising the frieze both reflected on and
contributed to the country's socio-political debates in the 1930s
and 1940s when it was made. The book considers the active role the
Monument played in the rise of Afrikaner nationalism and the
development of apartheid, as well as its place in post-apartheid
heritage. The frieze is unique in that it provides rare evidence of
the complex processes followed in creating a major monument. Based
on unpublished documents, drawings and models, these processes are
unfolded step by step, from the earliest discussions of the purpose
and content of the frieze, through all the stages of its design, to
its shipping to post-war Italy to be copied into marble from Monte
Altissimo, up to its final installation in the Monument. The book
examines how visual representation transforms historical memory in
what it chooses to recount, and the forms in which it is depicted.
The second volume expands on the first, by investigating each of
the twenty-seven scenes of the frieze in depth, providing new
insights into not only the frieze, but also South Africa's history.
Francois van Schalkwyk of African Minds, co-publisher with De
Gruyter writes: From Memory to Marble is an open access monograph
in the true sense of the word. Both volumes of the digital version
of the book are available in full and free of charge from the date
of publication. This approach to publishing democratises access to
the latest scholarly publications across the globe. At the same
time, a book such as From Memory to Marble, with its unique and
exquisite photographs of the frieze as well as its wealth of
reproduced archival materials, demands reception of a more
traditional kind, that is, on the printed page. For this reason,
the book is likewise available in print as two separate volumes.
The printed and digital books should not be seen as separate
incarnations; each brings its own advantages, working together to
extend the reach and utility of From Memory to Marble to a range of
interested readers.
Following his seminal book Wood and Wood Joints, an essential
reference on solid timber constructions for more than two decades,
now in its third edition, Klaus Zwerger presents a study of the
cultural history, construction and typology of a special building
type: cereal drying racks. These structures were used to dry
harvested crops in agrarian cultures all over the world and evolved
over the centuries into buildings of great beauty that are as
sophisticated and individual as they are functionally efficient. On
countless expeditions, the author tracked down the remaining
buildings, documenting and analyzing them in the context of their
cultural and building history through detailed descriptions, line
drawings and photographs, rendered in duotone, by the author.
In the past few decades, thousands of new memorials - to executed
witches, victims of terrorism, and dead astronauts, along with
those that pay tribute to civil rights, organ donors, and the end
of Communism - have dotted the American landscape. Equally
ubiquitous, though until now less the subject of serious inquiry,
are temporary memorials: spontaneous offerings of flowers and
candles that materialize at sites of tragic and traumatic death. In
"Memorial Mania", Erika Doss argues that these memorials underscore
our obsession with issues of memory and history, and the urgent
desire to express - and claim - those issues in visibly public
contexts. Doss shows how this desire to memorialize the past
disposes itself to individual anniversaries and personal
grievances, to stories of tragedy and trauma, and to the social and
political agendas of diverse numbers of Americans. By offering a
framework for understanding these sites, Doss engages the larger
issues behind our culture of commemoration. Driven by heated
struggles over identity and the politics of representation,
Memorial Mania is a testament to the fevered pitch of public
feelings in America today.
Magnificent art complements an unvarnished history of the Statue of
Liberty and its relationship to immigration policy in the United
States throughout the years. What began in 1865 in Glatigny,
France, at a dinner party hosted by esteemed university professor
Edouard Rene de Laboulaye and attended by, among others, a
promising young sculptor, Frederic Auguste Bartholdi, was the
extravagant notion of creating and giving a monumental statue to
America that celebrated the young nation's ideals. Bartholdi, and
later civil engineer Alexandre-Gustave Eiffel, caught the spirit of
the project and thus began the epic struggle to create, build,
transport, and pay for the monument. Although The Statue of Liberty
was to be a gift from France, the cost of its creation was meant to
be shared with America. To the Lady's creators and supporters,
America offered liberty and the right to live one's life
unencumbered-that is, without fear and with a rule of law and a
government that derived its power from the consent of the people it
governed. Yet, in America, fundraising for the Lady dragged. Had it
not been for publisher Joseph Pulitzer's flashy fundraising
campaign in his newspaper the World, the entire project likely
would have collapsed. The tale, abundant with lively and
interesting stories about the Statue of Liberty's creators, is also
told in the context of America's immigration policies-past and
present. Explored, too, is the American immigrant experience and
how it viscerally connects to the Lady. Also integral to the tale
is poetry-a sonnet-written by a then-largely unknown Jewish poet,
Emma Lazarus, who moved a nation and gave a deeply rich and fresh
meaning and purpose to the statue. In addition to the prose, Lady
Liberty includes thirty-three elegant, full-page stirring paintings
by celebrated artist Antonio Masi. Lady Liberty, a smart, timely,
entertaining, and nonpartisan jewel of a book, is written for every
American-young and old. Lady Liberty also speaks to the millions
who dream of one day becoming Americans. Dim and Masi offer this
book now because the Statue of Liberty, as a symbol of American
beneficence, has never been more relevant . . . or more in
jeopardy.
Available in a limited print run of 1,000 sets-the stunning
nine-volume presentation of the incredible Buddhist caves at
Dunhuang in northwestern China Situated at an important juncture
within the network of silk routes from China through central Asia,
the oasis city of Dunhuang was an ancient site of Buddhist
religious activity. Southeast of the city, the Mogao Caves, also
known as the Caves of the Thousand Buddhas, are an astonishing
group of hundreds of caves-carved in the cliffs between the fourth
and fourteenth centuries-containing sculptures and paintings.
Further east sit the Yulin Caves, another critical and richly
decorated site. Featuring some of the finest examples of Buddhist
imagery to be found anywhere in the world, these caves have enticed
explorers, archaeologists, artists, scholars, and photographers
since the early twentieth century. Visualizing Dunhuang: The Lo
Archive Photographs of the Mogao and Yulin Caves presents for the
first time in print the comprehensive photographic archive-created
in the 1940s by James C. M. Lo (1902-1987) and his wife, Lucy L. Lo
(b. 1920)-of the remarkable Buddhist caves at Dunhuang. This
extraordinary nine-volume set features more than 3,000 of the
original black-and-white photographs that provide an indispensable
historical record. Invaluable for their documentary worth and
artistic quality, and thorough in their coverage and clarity, the
images represent a rare perspective on significant monuments, many
now irretrievably changed. The Lo Archive serves as a treasure
trove of historical, cultural, and artistic information for
researchers, art historians, and conservators. The introductory
volume includes an essay about the formation and history of the Lo
Archive, as well as maps, diagrams, photographs of the Mogao site,
and concordances. The central volumes contain photographs of the
Mogao and Yulin Caves, collaged photographs, several hundred newly
created diagrammatic plans, and English and Chinese captions. The
final volume is a collection of essays that addresses the
complexity and richness of the Lo Archive, and how Dunhuang has
been viewed from ancient times to the present. Contributors include
Neville Agnew, Dora Ching, Jun Hu, Annette Juliano, Richard Kent,
Wei-Cheng Lin, Cary Liu, Maria Menshikova, Jerome Silbergeld,
Roderick Whitfield, and Zhao Shengliang. Exquisitely produced, this
monumental set's abundant photographs have been lavishly printed as
tritones, allowing for the closest possible match to James Lo's
original black-and-white photographs, and for the clearest, richest
images possible. With numerous silk-screened pages and an
eight-page double-sided gatefold, Visualizing Dunhuang stands as a
definitive reference for scholars, collectors, and libraries in art
history and Asian studies. Published in association with the Tang
Center for East Asian Art, Princeton University
The role of cultural memory in American identity Terrorism in
American Memory argues that the terrorist attacks of 9/11 and all
that followed in its wake were the primary force shaping United
States politics and culture in the post-9/11 era. Marita Sturken
maintains that during the past two decades, when the country was
subjected to terrorist attacks and promulgated ongoing wars of
aggression, we have veered into increasingly polarized factions and
been extraordinarily preoccupied with memorialization and the
politics of memory. The post-9/11 era began with a hunger for
memorialization and it ended with massive protests over police
brutality that demanded the destruction of historical monuments
honoring racist historical figures. Sturken argues that memory is
both the battleground and the site for negotiations of national
identity because it is a field through which the past is
experienced in the present. The paradox of these last two decades
is that it gave rise to an era of intensely nationalistic politics
in response to global terrorism at the same time that it released
the containment of the ghosts of terrorism embedded within US
history. And within that disruption, new stories emerged, new
memories were unearthed, and the story of the nation is being
rewritten. For these reasons, this book argues that the post-9/11
era has come to an end, and we are now in a new still undefined era
with new priorities and national demands. An era preoccupied with
memory thus begins with the memorial projects of 9/11 and ends with
the radical intervention of the National Memorial for Peace and
Justice, informally known as the Lynching Memorial, in Montgomery,
Alabama, a project that, unlike the nationalistic 9/11 Memorial and
Museum in New York, dramatically rewrites the national script of
American history. Woven within analyses of memorialization,
memorials, memory museums, art projects on memory, and
architectural projects is a discussion about design and
architecture, the increased creation of memorials as experiences,
and the role of architecture as national symbolism and renewal.
Terrorism in American Memory sheds light on the struggles over who
is memorialized, who is forgotten, and what that politics of memory
reveals about the United States as an imaginary and a nation.
How should Germany commemorate the mass murder of Jews once
committed in its name? In 1997, James E. Young was invited to join
a German commission appointed to find an appropriate design for a
national memorial in Berlin to the European Jews killed in World
War II. As the only foreigner and only Jew on the panel, Young
gained a unique perspective on Germany's fraught efforts to
memorialize the Holocaust. In this book, he tells for the first
time the inside story of Germany's national Holocaust memorial and
his own role in it. In exploring Germany's memorial crisis, Young
also asks the more general question of how a generation of
contemporary artists can remember an event like the Holocaust,
which it never knew directly. Young examines the works of a number
of vanguard artists in America and Europe-including Art Spiegelman,
Shimon Attie, David Levinthal, and Rachel Whiteread-all born after
the Holocaust but indelibly shaped by its memory as passed down
through memoirs, film, photographs, and museums. In the context of
the moral and aesthetic questions raised by these avant-garde
projects, Young offers fascinating insights into the controversy
surrounding Berlin's newly opened Jewish museum, designed by Daniel
Libeskind, as well as Germany's soon-to-be-built national Holocaust
memorial, designed by Peter Eisenman. Illustrated with striking
images in color and black-and-white, At Memory's Edge is the first
book in any language to chronicle these projects and to show how we
remember the Holocaust in the after-images of its history.
'A treasure-trove of inspiration . . . [Beyond the Footpath] shows
us how to make the most of the calm beauty of the natural world
that surrounds us, as well as offering practical guidance on where
to find - and how to travel to - those special places' Raynor Winn,
bestselling author of The Salt Path 'Inspirational yet practical.
With mindful exercises and tracks to take. Discover the benefits of
being a modern pilgrim' Country Living 'A brilliant solution to
restoring balance and rediscovering meaning' The Simple Things AN
INSPIRING GUIDE TO WALKING MINDFULLY TO PLACES OF MEANING A
pilgrimage - long, short, secular or religious - gives you the
opportunity to step out of your day-to-day routine and follow a
path that promises meaning, a little magic and the space to
breathe. Beyond the Footpath will take you on a journey to places
of spiritual or personal significance - and show you how to travel
in a way that enhances your connection to the world and to
yourself. Whether you choose a long-distance trail, an ascent of an
awe-inspiring mountain, a walk in an ancient forest, a journey to a
temple, stone circle or sacred garden, or simply a lunchtime stroll
to somewhere special, Beyond the Footpath has suggestions and tips
to inspire you to open the door and walk into a world of wonder.
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