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Books > Religion & Spirituality > Alternative belief systems > Occult studies
Selected by "Choice" magazine as an Outstanding Academic Book
for 2001The highly-acclaimed first edition of this book chronicled
the rise and fall of witchcraft in Europe between the twelfth and
the end of the seventeenth centuries. Now greatly expanded, the
classic anthology of contemporary texts reexamines the phenomenon
of witchcraft, taking into account the remarkable scholarship since
the book's publication almost thirty years ago.Spanning the period
from 400 to 1700, the second edition of "Witchcraft in Europe"
assembles nearly twice as many primary documents as the first, many
newly translated, along with new illustrations that trace the
development of witch-beliefs from late Mediterranean antiquity
through the Enlightenment. Trial records, inquisitors' reports,
eyewitness statements, and witches' confessions, along with
striking contemporary illustrations depicting the career of the
Devil and his works, testify to the hundreds of years of terror
that enslaved an entire continent.Thomas Aquinas, Martin Luther,
Thomas Hobbes, and other thinkers are quoted at length in order to
determine the intellectual, perceptual, and legal processes by
which "folklore" was transformed into systematic demonology and
persecution. Together with explanatory notes, introductory
essays--which have been revised to reflect current research--and a
new bibliography, the documents gathered in "Witchcraft in Europe"
vividly illumine the dark side of the European mind.
"Sociologist Victor began his involvement with satanic-cult
phenomena by investigating a local panic centered in southwestern
New York state. After an introductory section, his book begins with
a description of this research, then proceeds with an excellent
general review of recent fear about satanic cults in the U.S. He
concludes that there is no evidence for the actual existence of
organized satanic cults." -- Choice
Often regarded as an artistic movement of interwar Paris,
Surrealism comprised an international community of artists,
writers, and intellectuals who have aspired to change the
conditions of life itself over the course of the past century.
Consisting of a wide range of dedicated case studies from the 1920s
to the 1970s, this book highlights the international dimensions of
the Surrealist Movement, and the radical chains of thought that
linked its followers across the globe: from France to Romania, and
from Canada to the former Czechoslovakia. From very early on, the
surrealists approached magic as a means of bypassing, discrediting,
and combatting rationalism, capitalism, and other institutionalized
systems and values that they saw to be constraining influences upon
modern life. Surrealist Sorcery maps out how this interest in magic
developed into a major area of surrealist research that led not
only to theoretical but also practical explorations of the subject.
Taking an international perspective, Atkin surveys this important
quality of the movement and how it's remained an important element
in the surrealist project and its ongoing legacy.
The devil is the most charismatic and important figure in the blues
tradition. He's not just the music's namesake (""the devil's
music""), but a shadowy presence who haunts an imagined Mississippi
crossroads where, it is claimed, Delta bluesman Robert Johnson
traded away his soul in exchange for extraordinary prowess on the
guitar. Yet, as scholar and musician Adam Gussow argues, there is
much more to the story of the devil and the blues than these
cliched understandings. In this groundbreaking study, Gussow takes
the full measure of the devil's presence. Working from original
transcriptions of more than 125 recordings released during the past
ninety years, Gussow explores the varied uses to which black
southern blues people have put this trouble-sowing, love-wrecking,
but also empowering figure. The book culminates with a bold
reinterpretation of Johnson's music and a provocative investigation
of the way in which the citizens of Clarksdale, Mississippi,
managed to rebrand a commercial hub as ""the crossroads"" in 1999,
claiming Johnson and the devil as their own.
'A wonderful book by a fabulous author, very highly recommended.'
Louise DouglasA tale as old as time. A spirit that has never
rested.Present day As a love affair comes to an end, and with it
her dreams for her future, artist Selena needs a retreat. The
picture-postcard Sloe Cottage in the Somerset village of Ashcombe
promises to be the perfect place to forget her problems, and Selena
settles into her new home as spring arrives. But it isn't long
before Selena hears the past whispering to her. Sloe Cottage is
keeping secrets which refuse to stay hidden. 1682 Grace Cotter
longs for nothing more than a husband and family of her own.
Content enough with her work on the farm, looking after her father,
and learning the secrets of her grandmother Bett's healing hands,
nevertheless Grace still hopes for love. But these are dangerous
times for dreamers, and rumours and gossip can be deadly. One
mis-move and Grace's fate looks set... Separated by three hundred
years, two women are drawn together by a home bathed in blood and
magic. Grace Cotter's spirit needs to rest, and only Selena can
help her now. USA Today bestselling author Judy Leigh writing as
Elena Collins, brings you this unforgettable, heart-breaking,
gripping timeslip novel set in a world when women were hung as
witches, and fates could be sealed by a wrong word. Perfect for
fans of Barbara Erskine, Diana Gabaldon and Louise Douglas. Praise
for Elena Collins: 'A profoundly moving, beautifully written and
emotional story that skilfully combines two time frames into one
unputdownable book. I was completely immersed in Grace's story from
the beginning: despite it taking place 400 years ago. The modern
day storyline was also delightful with some wonderful characters.
In short a wonderful book by a fabulous author, very highly
recommended.' Louise Douglas
While the evolution of contemporary Witchcraft has produced many
powerful variations, traditional Wicca can offer unique experiences
for spiritual seekers. This book explores structured, coven-based
styles of Wicca, in which the practitioners typically trace
initiatory lineages back to Wicca s early founders. Exploring
covens, initiations, lineages, practices, ethics, and more,
Traditional Wicca shares tips and ideas on how to get the most from
this profound approach to Witchcraft. Discover how to recognize
healthy, reputable covens. Learn how to navigate the process of
asking for training and succeeding in an outer court. This book
also includes contributions from several practitioners, providing
first-person perspectives on what it s like to be on the
traditional Wiccan path.
They flew through the air, consorted with animals, and made pacts
with the devil. Witches were as unquestioned as alchemy or
astrology in medieval England; yet it wasn't until the midsixteenth
century that laws were passed against them. Now a leading historian
of crime and society in early modern England offers the first
scholarly overview of witchcraft in that country in over eighty
years, examining how tensions between church, state, and society
produced widespread distrust among fearful people.
"Instruments of Darkness" takes readers back to a time when
witchcraft was accepted as reality at all levels of society. James
Sharpe draws on legal records and other sources to reveal the
interplay between witchcraft beliefs in different partts in the
social hierarchy. Along the way, he offers disturbing accounts of
witch-hunts, such as the East Anglian trials of 1645-47 that sent
more than 100 people to the gallows. He tells how poor, elderly
women were most often accused of witchcraft and challenges feminist
claims that witch-hunts represented male persecution by showing
that many accusers were themselves women.
Prosecution of witches gradually declined with increasing
skepticism among jurists, new religious attitudes, and scientific
advances that explained away magic. But for two hundred years,
thousands participated in one of history's most notorious
persecutions. "Instruments of Darkness" is a fascinating case study
that deepens our understanding of this age-old cultural phenomenon
and sheds new light on one society in which it occurred.
There are a lot of things in the universe that we don't understand.
When something is meant to happen, it will whether you cast a spell
or not. But you can help it on its way by guiding and encouraging
it and maybe even tweaking events a little too. A spell can be
worked in many ways, from a simple pointing of the finger to a
complicated ritual involving lots of herbs and crystals and, of
course, any variation in between. What will happen for sure is the
boost of confidence and happy buzz you will receive as you cast the
spell, as well as the positive vibe you get from putting something
into action. Kitchen Witchcraft: Spells & Charms is a the first
in a series of books which delves into the world of the Kitchen
Witch. Each book breaks down the whys and wherefores of the subject
and includes practical guides and exercises. Other titles include
Garden Magic, Altars & Rituals and The Elements.
The Italian folklore tradition is one of the most ancient unbroken
chains of wisdom on earth. Discover the previously unwritten
secrets of an Italian American family's magical tradition passed
down from generation to generation. This spellbook provides easy,
step-by-step introductions to the basics of authentic Italian
American magical practice. Discover how to: Run a magical
household, including creating a family altar and connecting with
your ancestors Enhance your wellbeing for self and family through
Buona Fortuna Perform transformative candle magic Diagnose, cure
and ward away malocchio Learn time-tested health remedies from
relieving symptoms of viruses to maintaining healthy skin and sleep
routines Develop your most important magical tool - your mind
Master divination through cartomancy, dreams, pendulums and more
With Tarot and folk Italian magic expert Dee Norman as your guide,
build your magical toolkit and discover one of humanity's
longest-lasting traditions for good fortune, a happy home and
self-care.
Investigation of literary and archaeological evidence in search of
pagan sources for the Arthurian legend. `Darrah makes the valid
point that episodes in the Arthurian romances read like motifs from
the ancient mythologies...[he] reconstructs a lost British
paganism, grounded in the rivers, hills and woods, and especially
those grey monoliths...reminders of a cosmology vanished from this
island. NIKOLAI TOLSTOY, DAILY TELEGRAPH `Contends, with a good
deal of evidence, that the impact of pre-Christian Welsh, Irish,
Scottish, Cornish and Breton religion is greater than has been
previously thought... Extensively researched and well written.'
CHOICE The origins of Arthurian romance will always be a hotly
disputed subject. The great moments of the legends belong partly to
dimly-remembered history, partly to the poets' imagination down the
ages, yet there is another strand to the stories which goes back
deeper and further: the traces of ancient pagan religion, found
both in Arthurian heroes who have inherited the attributes of gods,
and in episodes which reflect ancient religious rituals. Darrah's
careful study of the thematic relationships of, particularly, the
more obscure episodes of the romances and his identification of the
relative geography of Arthurian Britain as portrayed in the
romances will be valuable even to those who differ with his
conclusions. His most original contribution to an unravelling of a
pagan Arthurian past lies in his appropriation of the fascinating
evidence of standing stones and pagan cultic sites. This is dark
and difficult territory, but building on elusive clues, and tracing
a range of sites, especially in south-west Britain, John Darrah
hasadded a significant new dimension to the search for the sources
of the legends of Arthur and his court. JOHN DARRAH has also
written The Real Camelot.
This book reflects on Western humanity's efforts to escape from
history and its terrors--from the existential condition and natural
disasters to the endless succession of wars and other man-made
catastrophes. Drawing on historical episodes ranging from antiquity
to the recent past, and combining them with literary examples and
personal reflections, Teofilo Ruiz explores the embrace of
religious experiences, the pursuit of worldly success and
pleasures, and the quest for beauty and knowledge as three primary
responses to the individual and collective nightmares of history.
The result is a profound meditation on how men and women in Western
society sought (and still seek) to make meaning of the world and
its disturbing history.
In chapters that range widely across Western history and
culture, "The Terror of History" takes up religion, the material
world, and the world of art and knowledge. "Religion and the World
to Come" examines orthodox and heterodox forms of spirituality,
apocalyptic movements, mysticism, supernatural beliefs, and many
forms of esotericism, including magic, alchemy, astrology, and
witchcraft. "The World of Matter and the Senses" considers material
riches, festivals and carnivals, sports, sex, and utopian
communities. Finally, "The Lure of Beauty and Knowledge" looks at
cultural productions of all sorts, from art to scholarship.
Combining astonishing historical breadth with a personal and
accessible narrative style, "The Terror of History" is a moving
testimony to the incredibly diverse ways humans have sought to cope
with their frightening history.
Timothy d'Arch Smith is a well-known bibliographer, reviewer and
antiquarian bookseller with a special interest in the by-ways of
literature, notably the occult and the curious. For Aleister
Crowley a book was a talisman and their every part right down to
colour, dimension, and price was symbolic. He also used magical
techniques to gain literary success--thus new editions of Crowley's
writing multiply daily, tantalizing the bibliographer. All the more
indispensable is this authoritative guide to his magical first
editions. Timothy d'Arch Smith, widely acknowledged as a leading
expert on Crowley and on underground literature, offers several
shorter articles on: *Oxford's demonologist Montague Summers; *R A
Caton and his Fortune Press; *Sexual prophet Ralph Chubb; *Florence
Farr; *The British Library Private Case; *and Timothy d'Arch Smith.
*For this new edition, he also adds an extra chapter on Crowley.
''...one could hardly wish for a more stimulating guide...'' -The
London Magazine ''One of the more immediately striking things about
the book is its gentle humour.'' - Time Out
Based on twenty-seven years of original archival research,
including the discovery of previously unknown documents, this
day-by-day narrative of the hysteria that swept through Salem
Village in 1692 and 1693 reveals new connections behind the events,
and shows how rapidly a community can descend into bloodthirsty
madness. Roach opens her work with chapters on the history of the
Puritan colonies of New England, and explains how these people
regarded the metaphysical and the supernatural. The account of the
days from January 1692 to March 1693 keeps in order the large cast
of characters, places events in their correct contexts, and
occasionally contradicts earlier assumptions about the gruesome
events. The last chapter discusses the remarkable impact of the
events, pointing out how the 300th anniversary of the trials made
headlines in Japan and Australia.
A multidisciplinary, peer-reviewed print publication, covering all
areas of magic, witchcraft, paganism etc; all geographical regions
and all historical periods. Issue 3: Hannah Sanders - Buffy and
Beyond: Language and Resistance in Contemporary Teenage Witchcraft
/ Amy Lee - A Language of Her Own: Witchery as a New Language of
Female Identity/ Dave Green - Creative Revolution: Bergsonisms and
Modern Magic / Mary Hayes - Discovering the Witch's Teat: Magical
Practices, Medical Superstitions in The Witch of Edmonton / Penny
Lowery - The Re-enchantment of the Medical: An examination of
magical elements in healing. / Jonathan Marshall - Apparitions,
Ghosts, Fairies, Demons and Wild Events: Virtuality in Early Modern
Britain / Kate Laity - Living the Mystery: Sacred Drama Today /
Research Articles: David Geall - 'A half-choked meep of cosmic
fear' Is there esoteric symbolism in H.P.Lovecraft's The
Dream-Quest of Unknown Kadath? / Susan Gorman - Becoming a
Sorcerer: Jean-Pierre Bekolo's Quartier Mozart and the Magic of
Deleuzian and Guattarian Becoming / Book Reviews
Naqada is a sleepy little town in Upper Egypt, that gives its name
to a crucial period in the prehistory of Egypt. In 1895, William
Matthew Flinders Petrie, the 'father' of Egyptian archaeology,
stumbled upon a necropolis, belonging to a very ancient city of
several thousand inhabitants. With Petrie's usual luck, he'd made
yet another archaeological find of seismic proportions -- not just
an ancient city a quarter the size of Ur in Mesopotamia, a rare
enough find, but the capital of the earliest state established in
Egypt! Petrie's fateful walk through the desert led him to a lost
city, known to the Greeks as Ombos, the Citadel of Seth. Seth, the
Hidden God, once ruled in this ancient place before it was
abandoned to the sands of the desert. All this forbidden knowledge
was quickly reburied in academic libraries, where its stunning
magical secrets had lain, largely unrevealed, for more than a
century -- until now.
Steiner immerses the reader in the evolving stream of 11 mystics
who appeared in central Europe between the 13th and 17th centuries,
who resolved the conflict between their inner perceptions and
beginnings of modern science.
This is the second, and extensively revised, edition of the first
full-scale scholarly study of what is arguably the only
fully-formed religion that England has ever given the world: that
of modern pagan witchcraft, which has now spread from English
shores across four continents. Ronald Hutton examines the nature of
that religion and its development, and offers a history of
attitudes to witchcraft, paganism and magic in British society
since 1800. Its pages reveal village cunning folk, Victorian ritual
magicians, classicists and archaeologists, leaders of woodcraft and
scouting movements, Freemasons, and members of rural secret
societies. We also find some of the leading figures of English
literature, from the Romantic poets to W. B. Yeats, D. H. Lawrence
and Robert Graves, as well as the main personalities who have
represented pagan witchcraft to the public world since 1950.
Thriller writers like Dennis Wheatley, and films and television
programmes, get similar coverage, as does tabloid journalism. The
material is by its very nature often sensational, and care is taken
throughout to distinguish fact from fantasy, in a manner not
hitherto applied to most of the stories involved. Consistently
densely researched, Triumph of the Moon presents an authoritative
insight into an aspect of modern cultural history which has
attracted sensational publicity but has hitherto been little
understood. This edition incorporates all of the new research
carried out into the subject by the author, and by others who have
often been inspired by this book, during the twenty years since it
was first published.
This volume makes available for the first time in English translation over a thousand texts written between the fifth century BC, and the fifth century AD, of curses inscribed on stone tablets from North Africa, to England, and Syria to Spain. A substantial introduction supplies the full cultural, social and historical context to the ancient Graeco-Roman practice of cursing enemies and rivals by writing an incantation on a tablet and dedicating it to a god or spirit. The selected translations, arranged thematically, are fully annotated and accompanied by extensive commentary.
What do the occult sciences, seances with the souls of the dead,
and appeals to saintly powers have to do with rationality? Since
the late nineteenth century, modernizing intellectuals, religious
leaders, and statesmen in Iran have attempted to curtail many such
practices as "superstitious," instead encouraging the development
of rational religious sensibilities and dispositions. However, far
from diminishing the diverse methods through which Iranians engage
with the immaterial realm, these rationalizing processes have
multiplied the possibilities for metaphysical experimentation. The
Iranian Metaphysicals examines these experiments and their
transformations over the past century. Drawing on years of
ethnographic and archival research, Alireza Doostdar shows that
metaphysical experimentation lies at the center of some of the most
influential intellectual and religious movements in modern Iran.
These forms of exploration have not only produced a plurality of
rational orientations toward metaphysical phenomena but have also
fundamentally shaped what is understood as orthodox Shi'i Islam,
including the forms of Islamic rationality at the heart of projects
for building and sustaining an Islamic Republic. Delving into
frequently neglected aspects of Iranian spirituality, politics, and
intellectual inquiry, The Iranian Metaphysicals challenges widely
held assumptions about Islam, rationality, and the relationship
between science and religion.
Kimberly B. Stratton investigates the cultural and ideological
motivations behind early imaginings of the magician, the sorceress,
and the witch in the ancient world. Accusations of magic could
carry the death penalty or, at the very least, marginalize the
person or group they targeted. But Stratton moves beyond the
popular view of these accusations as mere slander. In her view,
representations and accusations of sorcery mirror the complex
struggle of ancient societies to define authority, legitimacy, and
Otherness. Stratton argues that the concept "magic" first emerged
as a discourse in ancient Athens where it operated part and parcel
of the struggle to define Greek identity in opposition to the
uncivilized "barbarian" following the Persian Wars. The idea of
magic then spread throughout the Hellenized world and Rome,
reflecting and adapting to political forces, values, and social
concerns in each society. Stratton considers the portrayal of
witches and magicians in the literature of four related periods and
cultures: classical Athens, early imperial Rome, pre-Constantine
Christianity, and rabbinic Judaism. She compares patterns in their
representations of magic and analyzes the relationship between
these stereotypes and the social factors that shaped them.
Stratton's comparative approach illuminates the degree to which
magic was (and still is) a cultural construct that depended upon
and reflected particular social contexts. Unlike most previous
studies of magic, which treated the classical world separately from
antique Judaism, Naming the Witch highlights the degree to which
these ancient cultures shared ideas about power and legitimate
authority, even while constructing and deploying those ideas in
different ways. The book also interrogates the common association
of women with magic, denaturalizing the gendered stereotype in the
process. Drawing on Michel Foucault's notion of discourse as well
as the work of other contemporary theorists, such as Homi K. Bhabha
and Bruce Lincoln, Stratton's bewitching study presents a more
nuanced, ideologically sensitive approach to understanding the
witch in Western history.
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