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Books > Arts & Architecture > Performing arts > Theatre, drama > Opera
Lyric theater in ancien regime France was an eminently political
art, tied to the demands of court spectacle. This was true not only
of tragic opera (tragedie lyrique) but also its comic counterpart,
opera comique, a form tracing its roots to the seasonal trade fairs
of Paris. While historians have long privileged the genre's popular
origins, opera comique was brought under the protection of the
French crown in 1762, thus consolidating a new venue where national
music might be debated and defined. In The Comedians of the King,
Julia Doe traces the impact of Bourbon patronage on the development
of opera comique in the turbulent prerevolutionary years. Drawing
on both musical and archival evidence, the book presents the
history of this understudied genre and unpacks the material
structures that supported its rapid evolution at the royally
sponsored Comedie-Italienne. Doe demonstrates how comic theater was
exploited in, and worked against, the monarchy's carefully
cultivated public image-a negotiation that became especially
fraught after the accession of the music-loving queen, Marie
Antoinette. The Comedians of the King examines the aesthetic and
political tensions that arose when a genre with popular foundations
was folded into the Bourbon propaganda machine, and when a group of
actors trained at the Parisian fairs became official
representatives of the sovereign, or comediens ordinaires du roi.
Nabucodonosor, one of the early Verdi operas, is the third work to
be published in The Works of Giuseppe Verdi. Following the strict
requirements of the series, the edition is based on Verdi's
autograph and other authentic sources, and has been reviewed by a
distinguished editorial board--Philip Gossett, Julian Budden,
Martin Chusid, Francesco Degrada, Ursula Gunther, Giorgio Pestelli,
and Pierluigi Petrobelli. Nabucodonosor is available as a
two-volume set: a full orchestral score and a critical commentary.
The score, which has been beautifully bound and autographed, is
printed on high-grade paper in an oversized, 10-1/2 x 14-1/2-inch
format. The introduction to the score discusses the work's genesis,
sources, and performance history as well as performance practices,
instrumentation, and problems of notation. The critical commentary,
printed in a smaller format, discusses editorial decisions and
identifies the sources of alternate readings of the music and
libretto.
This book presents in comprehensive fashion the extraordinary
development of Ariadne auf Naxos from its conception to the final
operatic version. The unique collaboration of Hofmannsthal and
Strauss is examined and the classical myths that served as a basis
for the libretto are investigated. The detailed analysis and
interpretation of both the text and the music demonstrate that this
work is epochal in the history of early nineteenth-century opera
and commands central importance in the overall production of its
authors.
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