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Books > Reference & Interdisciplinary
Research today demands the application of sophisticated and powerful research tools. Fulfilling this need, The Oxford Handbook of Quantitative Methods in Psychology is the complete tool box to deliver the most valid and generalizable answers to today's complex research questions. It is a one-stop source for learning and reviewing current best-practices in quantitative methods as practiced in the social, behavioral, and educational sciences. Comprising two volumes, this handbook covers a wealth of topics related to quantitative research methods. It begins with essential philosophical and ethical issues related to science and quantitative research. It then addresses core measurement topics before delving into the design of studies. Principal issues related to modern estimation and mathematical modeling are also detailed. Topics in the handbook then segway into the realm of statistical inference and modeling with chapters dedicated to classical approaches as well as modern latent variable approaches. Numerous chapters associated with longitudinal data and more specialized techniques round out this broad selection of topics. Comprehensive, authoritative, and user-friendly, this two-volume set will be an indispensable resource for serious researchers across the social, behavioral, and educational sciences.
An invaluable guide for MLS professionals and students, this new
book explains how librarians can select an effective method of
library instruction based on their users, the objectives of the
instruction and the delivery environment. The content describes the
different methods available and in what circumstances the methods
are most effective. It includes descriptions of curriculums for the
methods currently available and describes a range of objectives the
curriculums meet and the common environments librarians use for
instruction. Information Literacy Instruction also introduces two
new ideas for methods of instruction: one which combines
information literacy with cyber-literacy (MLI) forming an
instructional method appropriate for internet users and internet
information and the Fully Automated Reference Instruction (FARI)
that actively involves users with the instruction while completing
research they are currently involved in for specific targeted
classes.
What meaning can be found in calamity and suffering? This question is in some sense perennial, reverberating through the canons of theology, philosophy, and literature. Today, The Politics of Consolation reveals, it is also a significant part of American political leadership. Faced with uncertainty, shock, or despair, Americans frequently look to political leaders for symbolic and existential guidance, for narratives that bring meaning to the confrontation with suffering, loss, and finitude. Politicians, in turn, increasingly recognize consolation as a cultural expectation, and they often work hard to fulfill it. The events of September 11, 2001 raised these questions of meaning powerfully. How were Americans to make sense of the violence that unfolded on that sunny Tuesday morning? This book examines how political leaders drew upon a long tradition of consolation discourse in their effort to interpret September 11, arguing that the day's events were mediated through memories of past suffering in decisive ways. It then traces how the struggle to define the meaning of September 11 has continued in foreign policy discourse, commemorative ceremonies, and the contentious redevelopment of the World Trade Center site in lower Manhattan.
Presents a broad examination of the nature of virtual worlds and
the potential they provide in managing and expressing information
practices through that medium, grounding information professionals
and students of new media in the fundamental elements of virtual
worlds and online gaming. The book details the practical issues in
finding and using information in virtual environments and presents
a general theory of librarianship as it relates to virtual gaming
worlds. It is encompassed by a set of best practice methods that
libraries can effectively execute in their own environments,
meeting the needs of this new generation of library user, and
explores ways in which information literacy can be approached in
virtual worlds. Final chapters examine how conventional information
evaluation skills work falls short in virtual worlds online.
This book is aimed at guiding managers towards systematic
approaches to improve and facilitate necessary strategic business
development and planning. Conditions in the workplace for the
Library and Information Services (LIS) are rapidly changing: many
organizations are experiencing budget restrictions as well as
stakeholders questioning the value of the services. Strategic
Business Development for Information Centres and Libraries offers
methods and tools for LIS departments to ensure value and benefits
are delivered to the parent organization. It argues that LIS must
be prepared to change according to the parent organization's needs,
to develop strategies for important activities and to seek
alliances among key stakeholders. It also offers information on the
best practice from five top-performing international LIS units.
This book discusses the combined fields of Intellection Property
and Information Science. At this crossroads of these two
disciplines are lawyers, educators, intellectual property
specialists, searchers, librarians, and consultants, each requiring
a lengthy list of skills necessary for the job. The results of the
work they do is used for business and legal decisions across many
sectors of our society, including industry, academia, government,
and non-profits, to name a few. This book originated from the
American Chemical Society (ACS) Symposium entitled "IP to IP:
Intellection Property for Information Professionals," presented in
Washington DC on August 19th, 2009. It was organized to highlight
the specialty training and education required to work in this
field. The book is targeted towards Information Scientists learning
about Intellectual Property. Traditional education sources such as
universities are represented, and are specialty offerings from the
pharmaceutical sector and the United States Patent and Trademark
Office (USPTO).
Aimed at professionals and trainee professionals within the library
and information service (LIS) fields, this book reminds the reader
of the frequently ignored communication-gulf between the
professional and the layman, and in particular the lack of true
communication between LIS professionals and the user. It focuses
especially on non-standard users, such as non-native speakers or
those with some disability. The author provides accessible examples
of good practice, assesses their degree of success and suggests
further ways to improve performance in information provision.
This book reviews both the historical and future roles that public,
private, academic and special libraries have in supporting and
shaping society at local, regional, national and international
levels. Globalisation, economic turmoil, political and ethnic
tensions, rapid technology development, global warming and other
key environmental factors are all combining in myriad and complex
ways to affect everyone, both individually and collectively.
Fundamental questions are being asked about the future of society
and the bedrock organisations that underpin it. Libraries and
Society considers the key aspects of library provision and the
major challenges that libraries - however defined, managed,
developed and provided - now face, and will continue to face in the
future. It also focuses on the emerging chapter in cultural,
economic and social history and the library s role in serving
diverse communities within this new era.
Web 2.0 technology is a hot topic at the moment, and public
librarians in particular are beginning to feel the pressure to
apply these tools. Indeed, Web 2.0 has the potential to transform
library services, but only if the policy and strategy for those
services are ready to be transformed. The author not only reviews
these tools and provides practical advice and case studies on how
they can be applied in the public library setting, but also
recommends the policies and business cases that begin to create a
new strategy for public libraries.
This book, divided into two parts, provides an introduction to the
quality management issues and gives a general overview to the use
of ISO 9001 in the library environment. The second part presents
the main features of ISO 9001:2008 with practical comments and
examples on how to implement its clauses in libraries. Whether in
the public or in the private sector, libraries can be seen as
service organisations: they act in very dynamic environments where
users are increasingly demanding new types of services. Thus the
adoption of a quality management system helps each library in
meeting the needs of the customers. This book covers some key ideas
about how to approach the ISO 9001 standard in library terms, or
any other information service unit. Managing Your Library and its
Quality offers not only a useful approach to quality but it is also
an excellent guide on how to manage knowledge within organisations
and, a priori, thus should be utilised by the information
professional.
This book outlines issues surrounding diversity among students,
faculty, and staff and how one urban university library is working
to embrace and celebrate the diversity found in its building, on
campus, and in the local community. This book illustrates how
universities are uniquely situated to engage students in
discussions about diversity and how academic libraries in
particular can facilitate and ease these discussions. A Diversity
Council and the projects and programs it has developed have been
instrumental in this work and may serve as an inspiration and
launch pad for other libraries. Diversity Programming and Outreach
for Academic Libraries details anecdotal experiences, and provides
practical suggestions for developing diversity programs and forming
collaborations with other campus units, regardless of size, staff,
or focus of the academic library.
iPhone application development is explained here in an accessible
treatment for the generalist Library and Information Science (LIS)
practitioner. Future information-seeking practices by users will
take place across a diverse array of ubiquitous computing devices.
iPhone applications represent one of the most compelling new
platforms for which to remediate and re-engineer library service.
Strategies of efficient mobile design and delivery include adapting
computing best practices of data independence and adhering to web
standards as articulated by the W3C. These best practices apply
across the diverse range of handheld devices and accompanying
software development tools. This book is essentially a how-to guide
for application development, laying out foundational principles and
then moving toward practical implementations.
As librarians move into the middle of their careers, they are more
ready than ever to take on new leadership opportunities. Literature
on leadership is expanding in the field of library and information
sciences, and more and more seminars and workshops are being
offered for new and seasoned leaders. This book asks the questions:
What about us? and, Where is the leadership advice and training for
those who are no longer new librarians, but are also not yet
seasoned leaders? The title illustrates how to work the middle,
from being in the sophomore slump progressing to the next leaders
in the field, to look for perspectives from others who are in the
middle of their career, and how they have developed into leaders,
ways to develop one s own style of leadership and grow one s career
and future as a librarian and information professional.
Few studies of globalization have analyzed its impact on African societies from the viewpoint of sustainable development. This volume answers that need. The essays here contribute to the store of knowledge about globalization in sub-Saharan Africa by documenting the affect of this global force on the continent's growth -- economic, political, and cultural. This interdisciplinary collection provides comprehensive analyses at the international, national, and local levels of the theoretical issues revolving around the complex process of globalization, while offering detailed examinations of new models of economic development that can be implemented in sub-Saharan Africa to enhance economic growth, self-sufficiency, and sustainable development. These models are accessible to politicians, public policy analysts, scholars, students, international organizations, nongovernmental actors, and members of the public at large. Finally, the essays here provide insightful case studies of African countries that already demonstrate creative, indigenous-based models of entrepreneurship and discuss efforts to achieve sustainable development and economic independence at the grassroots level. Contributors represent the disciplines of law, history, political science, economics, sociology, anthropology, business and management, African studies and art history, criminal justice, and education. Bessie House-Soremekun is the Public Scholar in African American Studies, Civic Engagement, and Entrepreneurship, Professor of Political Science and Professor of Africana Studies at Indiana University-Purdue University, Indianapolis. Toyin Falola is the Jacob and Frances Sanger Mossiker Chair in the Humanities and University Distinguished Teaching Professor at the University of Texas at Austin.
Many modern technologies give the impression that they somehow work
by magic, particularly when they operate automatically and their
mechanisms are invisible. A technology called RFID (Radio Frequency
Identification), which is relatively new, has exactly this
characteristic. Librarians everywhere are closely watching RFID
technology. Advances over using bar codes on library materials,
RFID tags are being touted as a way to radically redesign how
library materials are handled. But it is expensive. The tags are
vulnerable to wear and tear and the technology is not fully
developed. It's unclear what sort of return on investment (ROI) it
provides. While it is common for libraries to now have information
technology expertise within their organizations, RFID may appear
unfamiliar. RFID for Libraries: A practical guide examines what
RFID technology is and how it works. The book reviews the
development of computer technology and its effects on library
operations over the last couple of decades. Further examination
features the applications of RFID technology in libraries. An
assessment of current implementations in libraries and the lessons
learnt provides suggestions to overcome the issues faced.
Concluding chapters look into the future to see what developments
might be possible with RFID in libraries. Benefiting from the rich
experience the author has gained during recent implementation of
RFID based system for his library and the important title aids the
library and information community in understanding RFID technology
from a library perspective.
This book explores issues surrounding all aspects of visual
collection management, taken from real-world experience in creating
management systems and digitizing core content. Readers will gain
the knowledge to manage the digitization process from beginning to
end, assess and define the needs of their particular project, and
evaluate digitization options. Additionally, they will select
strategies which best meet current and future needs, acquire the
knowledge to select the best images for digitization, and
understand the legal issues surrounding digitization of visual
collections.
This book addresses the question of how knowledge is currently
documented, and may soon be documented in the context of what it
calls semantic publishing . This takes two forms: a more narrowly
and technically defined semantic web; as well as a broader notion
of semantic publishing. This book examines the ways in which
knowledge is represented in journal articles and books. By
contrast, it goes on to explore the potential impacts of semantic
publishing on academic research and authorship. It sets this in the
context of changing knowledge ecologies: the way research is done;
the way knowledge is represented and; the modes of knowledge access
used by researchers, students and the general public.
This book examines the difficulties confronting information
professionals who, due to financial downturns, technological
change, or personal crises, are forced to re-evaluate their career
options. It is divided between a case study (based on the author s
own experiences) of career dislocation and eventual career renewal,
and several sections that offer pragmatic advice on how to recover
from job loss, conduct a skills assessment and develop a practical
job search strategy. The author, with honesty, confronts the
serious and sometimes troubling psychological and professional
consequences of layoffs and job burnout. This book presents an
overall positive outlook on personal growth and the opportunities
our new information environment holds.
This book is about news search and monitoring. Aimed at
professionals with a strategic need of monitoring the surrounding
world, users with a need to find the best news sources, monitoring
services and news search strategies and techniques will benefit
from reading this book. The main purpose is to present a practical
handbook with an analysis of readily available tools, blending with
passages of a theoretical nature. It is also useful for students at
LIS programmes and related information programmes and for
librarians and information professionals. The authors aim to aid
the reader in reaching a greater understanding of the core in news
search and monitoring.
Aimed at academic library practitioners, this book describes how
e-reserve services can evolve and adapt to the changing virtual
learning environment of higher education. New approaches discussed
include: the integration of subscribed, free, and copyrighted
resources within course management systems; innovative employment
of open URL link resolvers to connect e-reserve with library
e-resources and services; video streaming within course documents;
and the creative use of bibliographic software to produce
customized reading lists. New Approaches to E-Reserve includes
detailed descriptions and extensive step-by-step illustrations in
order to provide readers with the tools needed to implement the
techniques covered within. These combine to offer practical insight
into common issues faced by academic institutions worldwide. In
addition to an overview of practices and an update on new
developments in e-reserve, a discussion of strategy, policy and
organizational change extends this book s relevance to a much
broader theme: the strategic management of current and future
technological changes in tertiary education.
Written from the perspective of a librarian, this book offers a
comprehensive overview of the impact of e-books on academic
libraries. The author discusses advantages to both researchers and
librarians and provides current examples of innovative uses of
e-books in academic contexts. This book reviews the current
situation in e-book publishing, and describes problems in managing
e-books in libraries caused by the variety of purchase models and
varying formats available, and the lack of standardisation. It
discusses solutions for providing access and maintaining
bibliographic control, looks at various initiatives to publicise
and promote e-books, and compares e-book usage surveys to track
changes in user preferences and behaviour over the last decade.
E-books have already had a huge impact on academic libraries, and
major advances in technology will bring further changes. There is a
need for collaboration between libraries and publishers. The book
concludes with reflections on the future of e-books in academic
libraries.
John Calvin's American Legacy explores the ways Calvin and the Calvinist tradition have influenced American life. Though there are books that trace the role Calvin and Calvinism have played in the national narrative, they tend to focus, as books, on particular topics and time periods. This work, divided into three sections, is the first to present studies that, taken together, represent the breadth of Calvinism's impact in the United States. In addition, each section moves chronologically, ranging from colonial times to the twenty-first century. After a brief introduction focused on the life of Calvin and some of the problems involved in how he is viewed and studied, the volume moves into the first section - "Calvin, Calvinism, and American Society " - which looks at the economics of the Colonial period, Calvin and the American identity, and the evidence for Calvin's influence on American democracy. The book's second section examines theology, addressing the relationship between Jonathan Edwards's church practice and Calvin's, the Calvinist theological tradition in the nineteenth century, how Calvin came to be understood in the historiography of Williston Walker and Perry Miller, and Calvin's influence on some of the theologies of the twentieth century. The third section, "John Calvin, Calvinism, and American Letters,looks at Calvinism's influence on such writers as Samson Occom, Harriet Beecher Stowe, Max Weber, Mark Twain, and John Updike. Altogether, this volume demonstrates the wide-ranging impact of Calvin's thinking throughout American history and society.
Screenwriters and film directors have long been fascinated by the challenges of representing the listening experience on screen. While music has played a central role in film narrative since the conception of moving pictures, the representation of music listening has remained a special occurrence. In Situated Listening: The Sound of Absorption in Classical Cinema, author Giorgio Biancorosso argues for a redefinition of the music listener as represented in film. Rather than construct the listener as a reverential concertgoer, music analyst, or gallery dweller, this book instead shows how films offer a new way of thinking about listening as distributed experience, an activity made public and shareable across vast cultural spaces rather than an insular motion. It shows how cinema functions as not only a reservoir of established modes of listening, but also an agent in the development of new listening practices. As Biancorosso argues, many films have perpetuated a long-existing paradox of music as a means of silencing. Consider an aggressive score overlaying battle scenes or a romantic scene conveying unspoken intimacy. In the place of conversational exchange exists a veil of sound in the form of music, and Situated Listening explains why this function influences both the course of interpretation and empathy experienced by film spectators. By focusing on cinematic, physical, and emotional scenery surrounding a character, viewers can recognize aspects of their own lives, developing a deeper empathy for each fictional character through real and shared listening practices.
The complexities of the English language can be daunting for even
the most fluent speakers, and for Canadians this is doubly so with
the mixture of British and American traditions. Almost anyone
engaged in formal writing will sometimes need to consult a usage
guide for advice, but Canadians have always been forced to choose
between a British or an American source. With the Guide to Canadian
English Usage, writers will have an authoritative reference based
on Canadian sources that provides pithy direction on numerous
details of the language. |
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