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Books > History > World history > From 1900 > Second World War
This fascinating millitary history tells the intriguing tale of the
bitter and attritional Winter War between the USSR and Finland in
the midst of World War II. On 30 November 1939, Soviet bombers
unloaded their bombs on Helsinki, the capital of Finland. Stalin's
ultimatum, demanding the cession of huge tracts of territory as a
buffer zone against Nazi Germany, had been rejected by the Finnish
government, and now a small Baltic republic was at war with the
giant Soviet military machine. But this forgotten war, fought under
brutal, sub-arctic conditions, often with great heroism on both
sides, proved one of the most astonishing in military history.
Using guerrilla fighters on skis, even reindeer to haul supplies on
sleds, heroic single-handed attacks on tanks, and with unfathomable
endurance and the charismatic leadership of one of the 20th
century's true military geniuses, Finland not only kept at bay but
won an epic, if short-lived, victory over the hapless Russian
conscripts. Its surreal engagements included the legendary "Sausage
Battle", when starving Soviet troops who had over-run a Finnish
encampment couldn't resist the cauldrons of hot sausage soup left
behind by their opponents - and were ambushed as they stopped to
sup. Although by sheer attritional weight of numbers Stalin
eventually prevailed over the Finns, their pointed resistance
enabled their country to remain free, even as other countries fell
one by one. This book gives a telling insight into the military
history of Russia, as once again Russian troops march on foreign
soil, and a nation at Russia's borders fights to retain its
independence.
Following their occupation by the Third Reich, Warsaw and Minsk
became home to tens of thousands of Germans. In this exhaustive
study, Stephan Lehnstaedt provides a nuanced, eye-opening portrait
of the lives of these men and women, who constituted a surprisingly
diverse population-including everyone from SS officers to civil
servants, as well as ethnically German city residents-united in its
self-conception as a "master race." Even as they acclimated to the
daily routines and tedium of life in the East, many Germans engaged
in acts of shocking brutality against Poles, Belarusians, and Jews,
while social conditions became increasingly conducive to systematic
mass murder.
This carefully researched study is the first to chronicle the
history of Allied involvement in the defense of British, French,
and Dutch possessions in the Caribbean. The study is extremely well
researched and well written. . . . The definitive work in this
particular area of historical research, based on all available
sources in English, French, and Dutch, published and unpublished.
Choice Although few military campaigns were fought in the
Caribbean, the region had strategic importance throughout World War
II for the United States and its allies. This carefully researched
study is the first to chronicle the history of Allied involvement
in the defense of British, French, and Dutch possessions in the
Caribbean. The first chapter examines the events and diplomacy that
led in 1939 to Britain's granting the United States permission to
base military facilities in Bermuda, St. Lucia, and Trinidad and to
the creation of the Caribbean Sea Frontier. Later chapters detail
the troubled course of British-American cooperation as U.S.
military commitments--and regional dominance--increased. Also
described is the role of the Netherlands, with Britain and the
United States, in the defense of the oil and bauxite reserves in
the Dutch Caribbean territories, and the friction between Britain
and the United States over French Caribbean possessions. The final
chapters analyze strategic shifts occuring as a result of the war
and influencing postwar settlements negotiated for the region.
The cinema was the most popular form of entertainment during the
Second World War. Film was a critically important medium for
influencing opinion. Films, such as In Which We Serve and One of
Our Aircraft is Missing, shaped the British people's perceptions of
the conflict. British War Films, 1939-45 is an account of the
feature films produced during the war, rather than government
documentaries and official propaganda, making the book an important
index of British morale and values at a time of desperate national
crisis.
The Good War is a book about World War 2. It takes place in 1944 at
the time of the Battle of the Bulge. The 981st U.S. Army is
encamped in Brussels, Belgium. The 981st is made up of Engineering,
Heavy Artillery, and Intelligence. The intelligence unit is sent
behind enemy lines to find out what the enemy is up to. The unit is
split into two groups, when one group is picked up by Belgian
Partisans. The corporal Alex McDowell meets among the partisans a
woman that he could fall in love with, but her overprotective
brother stands in the way of their happiness. The unit now again in
the Ardennes forest to fight the Battle of the Bulge. While war
rages through the beautiful European landscape, partisans fight and
die for freedom. One in particular Eva Rimmel, a young woman of
great courage and compassion helps a unit of lost American
soldiers. Her attraction to one of the soldiers is undeniable.
Corporal Alex McDowell a soldier of the 981st intelligence unit was
far from his home of Dallas, Texas. Separated from his unit he
found the beautiful young partisan irresistible. Can their love
survive a war?
In "George C. Marshall: Servant of the American Nation," a talented
cast of historians and social scientists provide fresh insights and
perspectives into the exceptional life of a distinguished American
soldier-statesman. Marshall's extraordinary career in the first
half of the twentieth century paralleled the emergence of the
United States as a global power. Indeed, this great servant leader
contributed substantively to almost every important event and issue
comprising that rise to power. The essays collected here are
organized around the major roles assumed by Marshall over those
five decades and provide an unusually balanced look at the key
issues of the era. As a result, they also shed important light on
the legacy of his enigmatic commander in chief, Franklin D.
Roosevelt.
As World War II and the Nazi assault on Europe ended, some 25,000
Jews--entire families in some instances--walked out of the forests
of Eastern Europe. Based on numerous interviews with these
survivors, "Fugitives of the Forest" tells their harrowing and
heroic stories.
The Holocaust was the systematic murder of six million European
Jews by Adolf Hitler's Nazi Party. The horrors of the Holocaust
have documented been many times. Even those that were not killed,
mutilated, or starved in concentration camps were stripped of their
citizenship and their identities. The Nazis did not stop there,
though. Hitler, in his quest to build an empire, planned and
executed the most extensive theft of art and cultural treasures in
history. A group of art historians, museum curators, scholars, and
others with an expertise in art accepted the enormous
responsibility of traveling to the front lines of World War II in
an effort to protect art before it could be stolen or recover the
art that fell into the hands of the Nazis. Even more lent their
expertise when the fighting ended, remaining in Europe for years
after the war was over. They were called "Venus fixers" by the
troops but have since come to be known as the Monuments Men. Acting
on orders from General Dwight D. Eisenhower, who had the backing of
President Franklin D. Roosevelt, many of the Monuments Men - and
women - put their lives on the line for art. By doing so, they
preserved not just paintings, sculptures, and tapestries, but a
significant portion of the culture that makes life worth living. As
Mikhail Piotrovsky, the director of the State Hermitage Museum in
Russia, said, "Art belongs to humanity. Art is what makes us
human." This book dives into the fascinating history of one of the
greatest treasure hunts of all time HistoryCaps is an imprint of
BookCaps Study Guides. With each book, a brief period of history is
recapped. We publish a wide array of topics (from baseball and
music to science and philosophy), so check our growing catalogue
regularly to see our newest books.
This set of previously out-of-print books collects together a host
of valuable research spanning the breadth of topics around the
Second World War. Areas covered include the air war, land battles,
generalship, dictatorship and appeasement, the use of atomic
weapons, propaganda, conscription and conscientious objection,
civilian evacuation, refugees, resistance under occupation, and
much more besides.
From North Africa to Nazi Prison Camps tells the harrowing story of
a young American school teacher from the Missouri Ozarks that
fulfilled his country's call to duty during World War II. This
biographical account describes the courage that the author and his
comrades summoned and the determination of the human spirit as the
young soldiers use their tenacity and character to endure the
hardships of captivity and to keep their spirits high and remain
patriotic to their country. General Rommel's North African Campaign
was an important front where American and German forces clashed.
The 34th Division fought in the battle for Faid Pass until the
majority of troops were injured, killed or captured. This true
story tells the ruthless aspects of war from a medic's experience
as portrayed by the author.
The Battle of Britain lasted for sixteen weeks during later 1940,
yet this struggle for air supremacy was vital in thwarting Hitler's
invasion threat. The Good Fight discusses wartime propaganda where
"The Few," the RAF's fighter and bomber pilots, captivated the
world through their combat prowess and valour. Projected through
press, film, radio broadcasts and publications, this book assesses
the constituencies, organisations, censorship and approaches
deployed in exploiting this fortuitous opportunity, and the impact
upon British morale. Charting its roots in the run up to war, it
discusses the evolving propaganda coverage throughout the war
years, and the post-war historiography.
In this surprising reinterpretation of Hitler's impact on the
outcome of World War II, James Duffy reveals that the war was not
won through American strength and ingenuity alone. Rather, it was
lost due to Hitler's phenomenal military blunders. Challenging
popular American views, the author shows how Nazi Germany at first
substantially won the war in Europe. Yet Hitler proceeded to lose
it even before the United States had entered the conflict. "Hitler
Slept Late" sets the stage for each of Hitler's major errors,
uncovering why each was made, what happened as a result, and how
the outcome of the war might have been different had Hitler
followed the advice of others. Duffy shows how Hitler's conquest of
Europe ultimately failed due to two glaring faults--his inability
to develop a concrete long-range plan and his maniacal belief in
the strength of his own will. Offering new insight into Hitler as a
military leader, this provocative study provides a clear view of
Hitler's strengths and weaknesses and looks at what might have
happened had he not blundered so often at vital times during the
war.
Duffy begins with a look at Hitler's early victories in the
Rhineland, Austria, and Czechoslovakia. These victories, achieved
through swift surprise attacks, worked because of the
indecisiveness and reluctance to act exhibited by the British and
French. Hitler's most egregious errors included his belief in his
own infallibility as a military leader, his failure to heed the
warnings of advisers, and his ultimate decision to surround himself
with yes men. Fatal strategic errors include allowing the British
army to escape from Dunkirk, failing to invade Great Britain
immediately after Dunkirk, and not recognizing the primary
importance of Moscow as a target in the Soviet invasion. These
character flaws and leadership foibles, as described and analyzed
in "Hitler Slept Late," vividly illustrate the words of Sir
Christopher Foxley Norris, retired Air Chief Marshal of the Royal
Air Force: Had it not been for Hitler, the Germans] would have
won.
The purpose of this book is two-fold. First, it presents in a
single place a coherent account of the tumultuous naval events that
took place in the Eastern Mediterranean between 1940 and 1945
during World War II. Second, the book aims to demonstrate in an
interesting fashion what naval warfare in the narrow seas is really
like.
Koburger demonstrates that there was a definite Allied strategy
in the Eastern Mediterranean during World War II. He delineates
that strategy, showing its two halves, and demonstrates the roles
of Yugoslavia, Greece, and Turkey. Koburger contends that the
Eastern Mediterranean offers an excellent example of what warfare
in the narrow seas is about. He remains convinced that, in the
1990s, the narrow seas are where the wars are going to be. This
book will be of interest to policymakers, the military, and
military historians.
After the Soviets trapped the German 6th Army at Stalingrad, Field
Marshal Erich von Manstein and his Army Group Don orchestrated a
dramatic reversal of fortune between November 1942 and March 1943,
enabling Germany to regain the initiative on the Eastern Front and
continue fighting for two more years. Sadarananda relies on an
in-depth analysis of war diaries to piece together the course of
this pivotal campaign and shows how Manstein brilliantly
anticipated Soviet moves and effectively handled an indecisive
Hitler.
British Writing of the Second World War investigates representations of violence and the relationship of imaginative literature to propaganda and politics. A wide-ranging survey of familiar and forgotten wartime writers, it focuses in greatest detail on the Blitz, military aviation, North Africa, war aims, POWs and the Holocaust. The book theorizes the role of culture in the prosecution of war, gives a richly-textured historical account of contemporary responses to Britains Second World War, and provides a substantial bibliographical resource for future research.
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