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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social research & statistics
Decentering Comparative Analysis in a Globalizing World aims to go
beyond the traditional criticism in comparative analysis. It wants
to shed new light on the question of comparing as a form of
categorizing. In this perspective, three relevant dimensions to
question the naturalized categories of comparison are mobilized:
ethnocentrism, the nation, and academic disciplines. Based on
original empirical work, the volume proposes to use comparative
categories by mixing and shifting the analytical perspectives. It
brings together contributions that come to terms with the
historicity of the comparative method in the social sciences. It
eventually deals with the key issue of comparability of various
cases, in the enlarged context of a globalizing world. Contributors
are: Anna Amelina, Camille Boullier, Catherine Cavalin, Serge
Ebersold, Andreas Eckert, Mouhamedoune Abdoulaye Fall, Isabel
Georges, Olivier Giraud, Aissa Kadri, Wiebke Keim, Michel
Lallement, Marie Mercat-Bruns, Luis Felipe Murillo, Kiran Klaus
Patel, Lea Renard, Ferruccio Ricciardi, Paul-Andre Rosental, Pablo
Salazar-Jaramillo, Stephanie Tawa-Lama, Nikola Tietze, Tania
Toffanin, Michel Vincent and Benedicte Zimmermann.
The number of practice-based or practice-led doctorate programs
continues to grow across the U.S. Doctoral students who seek a
terminal practitioner doctorate typically conduct practice-based
research within the dissertation research used as the culmination
of the degree program. These terminally degreed graduates return to
educational practice to improve practice, impact innovation, and
solve the complex problems of practice through research-based
decision making. Practice-Based and Practice-Led Research for
Dissertation Development provides the most current research,
innovation, and insights into practice-based research conducted
within U.S. practitioner doctorate programs across fields that
include management, education, computer science, health sciences,
and social and behavioral sciences. The book illustrates the latest
uses of practitioner research and highlights current findings for
the dissemination and use of practice-based and practice-led
research within these settings. Covering topics that include
self-inquiry methods, action research, and high-impact writing
support, this book is an ideal reference source for doctoral
scholars, doctoral research supervisors, faculty, program deans,
higher education leadership, and doctorate program developers.
Advances in students' educational experiences are regularly
studied, documented, and improved upon. However, to provide the
best foundation for students, professional educators must also
continue their own education in order to perfect their teaching
abilities. Personalized Professional Learning for Educators:
Emerging Research and Opportunities is an advanced scholarly
reference source that discusses the most effective methods and
techniques that can provide educators with a strong path for
continuing their education. Featuring insights on relevant topics
such as digital learning, educational coaching, personalized
learning, and pedagogical practices, this publication is an ideal
resource for professional educators, students, and researchers
interested in upcoming trends in teacher education.
The accounts of women navigating pregnancy in a post-conflict
setting are characterized by widespread poverty, weak
infrastructure, and inadequate health services. With a focus on a
remote rural agrarian community in northern Uganda, Global Health
and the Village brings the complex local and transnational factors
governing women's access to safe maternity care into view. In
examining local cultural, social, economic, and health system
factors shaping maternity care and birth, Rudrum also analyzes the
encounter between ambitious global health goals and the local
realities. Interrogating how culture and technical problems are
framed in international health interventions, Rudrum reveals that
the objectifying and colonizing premises on which interventions are
based often result in the negative consequences in local
healthcare.
"What might the futures of practice be like?" is far from a
straightforward question. Emphasising "the" before the word future,
implies one future. But futures thinkers have identified a range of
futures that people think about. In this book we reflect on
possible, probable, and preferable futures in relation to practice
and work. Readers are invited to consider how their own engagement
in shaping possible futures will support ways of working that they
deem preferable, even those they can hardly imagine. Challenging
Future Practice Possibilities also examines influences that are
maintaining the status quo and others that are pushing
interest-driven change. Authors consider the major challenges that
practice and practitioners face today such as wicked problems,
fears for the future and complex demands and opportunities posed by
the digital revolution. A number of examples of future-oriented
work directions such as protean careers and artificial intelligence
enhancing or even replacing human workforces, are considered along
with concerns like the vulnerability of many work situations and
workers. In some cases workers and employers alike are unprepared
for these challenges, while others see adapting to these situations
as yet another pathway of practice futures evolution.
‘Mr Watson, come here, I want to see you.’
It’s been almost 150 years since Alexander Graham Bell said these
immortal words on the first ever phone call, to his assistant in the
next room. Between 10 March 1876 and now, the world has changed beyond
recognition. And telecommunications, which has played a fundamental
role in this change, has itself evolved into an industry that was the
sole preserve of science fiction.
When the world’s first modern mobile telephone network was launched in
1979, there were just over 300 million telephones. Today, there are
more than eight billion, most of which are mobile. Most people in most
countries can now contact each other in a matter of seconds. Soon we’ll
all be connected, to each other, and to complex computer networks that
provide us with instant information, but also observe and record our
actions. No other phenomenon touches so many of us, so directly, each
and every day of our lives.
This book describes how this transformation came about. It considers
the technologies that underpin telecommunications – microcircuits,
fibre-optics and satellites – and touches on financial aspects of the
industry: privatisations, mergers and takeovers that have helped shape
the $2-trillion telecom market. But for the most part, it’s a story
about us and our need to communicate.
Social Studies of Gender: A Next Wave Reader invites students to
critically examine the use of and assumptions about sex and gender
while studying the various areas in which gender analysis is
conducted. The reader features a collection of diverse articles
that approach the study of gender, sex, and gender discrimination
from a variety of perspectives. These various approaches underscore
the richness in the field as well as diverging theories about the
basis of gender difference. The opening chapter introduces readers
to the variety of ways social and behavioral scientists have
studied and understood sex and gender in recent decades. Additional
chapters are divided into two distinct sections. Part I is
dedicated to theorizing gender and sexuality as fields of inquiry.
Students read about gender regulations, gender as research,
contemporary sexuality, and the politics of sexuality. In Part II,
inequalities related to gender and sex are explored. The readings
cover gender within the family and workplace, the gendered nature
of science and technology, intimacy and violence, views of
masculinity, sex education, and more. Enlightening and timely,
Social Studies of Gender is an ideal textbook for courses in gender
and sexuality studies, social research, and sociology.
The third volume on theoretical driven methodology in the social
sciences, again edited by Hakon Leiulfsrud and Peter Sohlberg,
explains how to identify sociological research objects, and the art
of living theory. Theoretical concepts such as social structure,
the Global South, social bonds, organisations and management are
explore and developed by a broad range of authors. The
methodological chapters, including critical notes on sociology and
uses of statistics, the value of thought experiments in sociology,
researching subjects in time and space, and an academic 'star war'
between Pierre Bourdieu and Dorothy E. Smith are indispensible for
researchers and students interested in theoretical construction
work in the social sciences. Contributors are: Goeran Ahrne,
Michela Betta, Harriet Bjerrum Nielsen, Michael Burawoy, Raju Das,
David Fasenfest, Raimund Hasse, Johs Hjellbrekke, Hakon Leiulfsrud,
Emil A. Royrvik, John Scott, Peter Sohlberg, Karin Widerberg and
Richard Swedberg.
Sapiens showed us where we came from. In uncertain times, Homo Deus shows us where we’re going.
Yuval Noah Harari envisions a near future in which we face a new set of challenges. Homo Deus explores the projects, dreams and nightmares that will shape the twenty-first century and beyond – from overcoming death to creating artificial life.
It asks the fundamental questions: how can we protect this fragile world from our own destructive power? And what does our future hold?
'Homo Deus will shock you. It will entertain you. It will make you think in ways you had not thought before’ Daniel Kahneman, bestselling author of Thinking, Fast and Slow
With its growing recognition in education, the importance of
Integral Theory is slowly entering mainstream academia through
interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary research. Addressing the
theory's complexity is important for researchers to learn how to
apply it in their classrooms and promote a more inclusive
educational environment. Integral Theory and Transdisciplinary
Action Research in Education provides emerging research exploring
the theoretical and practical aspects of the Integral Theory model
and its applications within educational contexts. With a diverse
array of research problems approached through an inclusive theory
framework and featuring coverage on a broad range of topics such as
graduate student research, inclusion culture, and organizational
learning processes, this publication is ideally designed for
graduate students, educators, academicians, researchers, scholars,
educational administrators, and policymakers seeking current
research on the utility and promise of Integral Theory as a
meta-framework for methodological pluralism and transdisciplinary
research.
Consumption in Russia and the former USSR has been lately studied
as regards the pre-revolutionary and early Soviet period. The
history of Soviet consumption and the Soviet variety of consumerism
in the 1950s-1990s has hardly been studied at all. This book
concentrates on the late Soviet period but it also considers
pre-WWII and even pre-revolutionary times.The book consists of
articles, which survey the longue duree of Russian and Soviet
consumer attitudes, Soviet ideology of consumption as indicated in
texts concerning fashion, the world of Soviet fashion planning and
the survival strategies of the Soviet consumer complaining against
sub-standard goods and services in a command economy. There's also
a case study concerning the uses of concepts with anti-consumerist
content. Contributors include: Lena Bogdanova, Olga Gurova, Timo
Vihavainen and Larissa Zakharova.
A practical guide on fundamental statistics including a selection
of techniques commonly described in nursing literature. This guide
has been designed to provide the average nurse with a foundation or
background to enable them to effectively follow statistical
textbooks and to apply basic descriptive and inferential
statistical techniques to problems in their field. Learning
objectives are included in each chapter, new terms and symbols are
highlighted, and techniques are presented on a conceptual basis and
illustrated by a presentation of computational methods with
examples relevant to nursing. Learning activities provide an
opportunity to apply concepts discussed; answers to these exercises
are included. The guide contains supplementary reading material.
Contents include the following: A review of fundamentals of
arithmetic and algebra; introductory concepts; grouping of data;
visual presentation of data; measures of central tendencies;
measures of variation or dispersion; the normal distribution curve
and standard scores; correlation; elementary probability; sampling
and estimations; hypothesis testing; reliability and validity; Uses
and misuses of statistics.
Why are some countries rich while others are poor? Why are some
well governed while others experience frequent conflict? And how do
you measure a country's true success anyways? Social scientists
have attempted to answer these types of questions for decades, and
have increasingly turned to data for this task. Researching
Developing Countries: A Data Resource Guide for Social Scientists
serves as a reference guide for social scientists and students
interested in answering these complex questions. The book will also
be helpful to librarians serving the social science disciplines.
Topics covered in the book include: human development, economics,
governance, conflict, demographics, migration and refugees,
environment, foreign aid, energy and infrastructure, innovation and
entrepreneurship, geography and urban development, and public
opinion.
Sustainable Work in Europe brings together a strong core of Swedish
working life research, with additional contributions from across
Europe, and discussion of current issues such as digitalisation,
climate change and the Covid pandemic. It bridges gaps between
social science and medicine, and adds emphasis on age and gender.
The book links workplace practice, theory and policy, and is
intended to provide the basis for ongoing debate and dialogue.
The Davis Conference on Organizational Research, held for the last
15 years, is the world's leading conference for qualitative
researchers in organizational studies. Scholars receiving the "Best
presentation awards" at the Davis Conference for the past 6 years
have contributed chapters to this volume. These papers explore
social relationships in organizations and work, and cover a diverse
set of topics ranging from boundary spanning in collaboration and
teamwork to embodied competence at work and beliefs about
availability among professionals. Yet all the papers are similar in
that they benefited from the community of over 150 scholars
developed through the Davis Conference, and represent qualitative
research at its very best.
The intricacies of providing quality education for school-age
children can best be realized through collaboration between
practitioners. This same ideology has infiltrated education
preparation programs, encouraging the emphasis on collaborative
methodologies of program design, development, implementation, and
evaluation. This context presents a huge challenge for many
education preparation programs, but one that has been partially
realized in some states through large-scale reform models.
Collaborative Models and Frameworks for Inclusive Educator
Preparation Programs provides relevant theoretical frameworks and
the latest empirical research findings in collaborative strategies
in educator preparation programs and addresses the impact on
accreditation and changes in policies as a result of large-scale
collaborative models. Covering topics such as education reforms,
social justice, teacher education, and literacy instruction, this
reference work is ideal for teachers, instructional designers,
administrators, curriculum developers, policymakers, researchers,
scholars, academicians, practitioners, and students.
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