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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social research & statistics
The American Statistical Association (ASA) and the Association of
Computing Machinery (ACM) have longstanding ethical practice
standards that are explicitly intended to be utilized by all who
use statistical practices or computing, or both. Since statistics
and computing are critical in any data-centered activity, these
practice standards are essential to instruction in the uses of
statistical practices or computing across disciplines. Ethical
Reasoning for a Data-Centered World is aimed at any undergraduate
or graduate students utilizing data. Whether the career goal is
research, teaching, business, government, or a combination, this
book presents a method for understanding and prioritizing ethical
statistics, computing, and data science - featuring the ASA and ACM
practice standards. To facilitate engagement, integration with
prior learning, and authenticity, the material is organized around
seven tasks: Planning/Designing; Data collection; Analysis;
Interpretation; Reporting; Documenting; and Engaging in Team Work.
This book is a companion volume to Ethical Practice of Statistics
and Data Science, also published by Ethics International Press
(2022). These are the first and only books to be based on, and to
provide guidance to, the American Statistical Association (ASA) and
Association of Computing Machinery (ACM) ethical guideline
documents.
This book brings together works by specialists from various areas
of the social sciences to reflect on the presence of China in
Portugal and in Portuguese-speaking territories. From the first
Chinese coolies that migrated to the former Portuguese colonies
more than 100 years ago, to the current investments along the Belt
and Road Initiative, we take the pulse of this historic, social,
political and economic presence and flows, that continues to renew
and reinvent itself in the face of the challenges of
contemporaneity.
Regardless of the discipline or country, creating quality education
is multifaceted. At the center of any schooling practice are the
educators, their schools, and the teacher education programs that
license them. As the schools and faculties of education strive to
provide the best practices to pre-service or in-service teachers,
it becomes more critical to increase the quality of teacher
education via various means to keep up with the demands of
schooling in the 21st century. Interdisciplinary Approaches Toward
Enhancing Teacher Education provides an overview of how innovation
and research experience can enhance teacher education programs with
a focus on competencies, skills, and strategies future teachers
will need to cope with while teaching students' learning with
diversity and facing linguistic, social, and environmental
challenges. The book particularly investigates the potentiality of
educational technology, innovative techniques, and digital
storytelling to enhance education and bilingualism in intercultural
contexts and multilingual settings. Covering topics that include
performance assessment, teacher training, and professional
development, and including many practical and diverse examples,
this book is intended for TESOL, second or foreign language
learning, and CUL programs and teacher-training institutions, as
well as teachers, researchers, academicians, and students in
interdisciplinary areas that include science, history, geography,
language learning, bilingualism, intercultural competencies,
classroom interaction, gamification, and educational technology.
If all humor does indeed come from pain, then American educational
policymaking has been a petri dish brimming with hilarity. Even
before Betsy DeVos ascended to her perch atop the U.S. Department
of Education, her predecessors had offered up an excruciating
decade of fodder for satire. Ably assisted by a bevy of
billionaires, foundations, and advocacy think tanks, these
policymakers unleashed a torrent of rhetorical gibberish and
evidence-free "innovations" on the nation's children and their
schools. Potential Grizzlies: Making the Nonsense Bearable is one
researcher's attempt to laugh instead of cry. The book will bring
back memories of policymakers from more innocent times, from
Michelle Rhee to Arne Duncan to Chris Christie. Sit back and relax
with fond thoughts of your favorite policies, from testing to
school choice to "parent trigger." Or maybe just smile and imagine
a day when policymakers turn to research evidence and knowledgeable
educators to build a sound future for our children.
European Perceptions of China and Perspectives on the Belt and Road
Initiative is a collection of fourteen essays on the way China is
perceived in Europe today. These perceptions - and they are
multiple - are particularly important to the People's Republic of
China as the country grapples with its increasingly prominent role
on the international stage, and equally important to Europe as it
attempts to come to terms with the technological, social and
economic advances of the Belt and Road Initiative. The authors are,
on the whole, senior academics specializing in such topics as
International Relations and Security, Public Diplomacy, Media and
Cultural Studies, and Philosophy and Religion from more than a
dozen different European countries and are involved in various
international projects focussed on Europe-China relations.
Mapping the Travel Behavior Genome covers the latest research on
the biological, motivational, cognitive, situational, and
dispositional factors that drive activity-travel behavior.
Organized into three sections, Retrospective and Prospective Survey
of Travel Behavior Research, New Research Methods and Findings, and
Future Research, the chapters of this book provide evidence of
progress made in the most recent years in four dimensions of the
travel behavior genome. These dimensions are Substantive Problems,
Theoretical and Conceptual Frameworks, Behavioral Measurement, and
Behavioral Analysis. Including the movement of goods as well as the
movement of people, the book shows how traveler values, norms,
attitudes, perceptions, emotions, feelings, and constraints lead to
observed behavior; how to design efficient infrastructure and
services to meet tomorrow's needs for accessibility and mobility;
how to assess equity and distributional justice; and how to assess
and implement policies for improving sustainability and quality of
life. Mapping the Travel Behavior Genome examines the paradigm
shift toward more dynamic, user-centric, demand-responsive
transport services, including the "sharing economy," mobility as a
service, automation, and robotics. This volume provides research
directions to answer behavioral questions emerging from these
upheavals.
Presents a useful guide for applications of SEM whilst
systematically demonstrating various SEM models using Mplus
Focusing on the conceptual and practical aspects of Structural
Equation Modeling (SEM), this book demonstrates basic concepts and
examples of various SEM models, along with updates on many advanced
methods, including confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) with
categorical items, bifactor model, Bayesian CFA model, item
response theory (IRT) model, graded response model (GRM), multiple
imputation (MI) of missing values, plausible values of latent
variables, moderated mediation model, Bayesian SEM, latent growth
modeling (LGM) with individually varying times of observations,
dynamic structural equation modeling (DSEM), residual dynamic
structural equation modeling (RDSEM), testing measurement
invariance of instrument with categorical variables, longitudinal
latent class analysis (LLCA), latent transition analysis (LTA),
growth mixture modeling (GMM) with covariates and distal outcome,
manual implementation of the BCH method and the three-step method
for mixture modeling, Monte Carlo simulation power analysis for
various SEM models, and estimate sample size for latent class
analysis (LCA) model. The statistical modeling program Mplus
Version 8.2 is featured with all models updated. It provides
researchers with a flexible tool that allows them to analyze data
with an easy-to-use interface and graphical displays of data and
analysis results. Intended as both a teaching resource and a
reference guide, and written in non-mathematical terms, Structural
Equation Modeling: Applications Using Mplus, 2nd edition provides
step-by-step instructions of model specification, estimation,
evaluation, and modification. Chapters cover: Confirmatory Factor
Analysis (CFA); Structural Equation Models (SEM); SEM for
Longitudinal Data; Multi-Group Models; Mixture Models; and Power
Analysis and Sample Size Estimate for SEM. Presents a useful
reference guide for applications of SEM while systematically
demonstrating various advanced SEM models Discusses and
demonstrates various SEM models using both cross-sectional and
longitudinal data with both continuous and categorical outcomes
Provides step-by-step instructions of model specification and
estimation, as well as detailed interpretation of Mplus results
using real data sets Introduces different methods for sample size
estimate and statistical power analysis for SEM Structural Equation
Modeling is an excellent book for researchers and graduate students
of SEM who want to understand the theory and learn how to build
their own SEM models using Mplus.
More and more doctoral researchers are focusing on the social
justice aspects of dissertation research problems and often not
well guided for how to incorporate societal change issues within
the dissertation format. Due to the current climate, this interest
is likely to continue to increase. Many aim to enact change within
their discipline, workplace, or communities as they conduct
dissertation research across doctoral program areas. This book
comprises of a diverse resource of methods strategies to
incorporate social justice to prepare doctoral scholars to
integrate social justice research within their methodology of
choice for use across doctoral disciplines including education,
business, social sciences, health sciences, and more. This book
prepares doctoral scholars to incorporate research method
strategies to address social justice aspects of doctoral research
problems and offers diverse examples and illustrations for how,
why, and where to incorporate social justice research within the
realm of doctoral dissertation research. It incorporates both
qualitative and quantitative methods and approaches.
The realm of higher education, much like everything else in a
global and mobile world, has rapidly altered in the last few
decades. More and more universities and seats of higher education
are using strategies towards ' 'internationalization'; by
increasing heterogeneity in rank, student composition, resource
endowments, faculty profiles, and their social spaces. The essays
in this volume take a critical look at universities across South
Asia, more specifically, at the dynamics of student mobility and
mobilizations existing in such localized social spaces, and
compares these with their counterparts in universities across the
world. While elite universities in South Asia, as elsewhere, have
been caught in a stiff international competition and are aspiring
for the highest ranks, students from the most excluded communities
and remote parts of the country seek entry to badly endowed
universities, facing obstacles during their courses, and upon
seeking entry into employment. The volume evaluates such
universities as spaces for mobility opportunity and mobilizations
in a globally networked world. It combines local and international
perspectives with thorough observations of the dynamics in
localized university spaces while embedding them in transnational
processes.
We are living in a digital era in which most of our daily
activities take place online. This has created a big data
phenomenon that has been subject to scientific research with
increasingly available tools and processing power. As a result, a
growing number of social science scholars are using computational
methods for analyzing social behavior. To further the area, these
evolving methods must be made known to sociological research
scholars. Opportunities and Challenges for Computational Social
Science Methods focuses on the implementation of social science
methods and the opportunities and challenges of these methods. This
book sheds light on the infrastructure that should be built to gain
required skillsets, the tools used in computational social
sciences, and the methods developed and applied into computational
social sciences. Covering topics like computational communication,
ecological cognition, and natural language processing, this book is
an essential resource for researchers, data scientists, scholars,
students, professors, sociologists, and academicians.
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