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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social research & statistics
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, teacher preparation programs modified
their practices to fit the delivery modes of school districts while
developing new ways to prepare candidates. Governmental agencies
established new guidelines to fit the drastic shift in education
caused by the pandemic, and P-12 school systems made accommodations
to support teacher education candidates. The pandemic disrupted all
established systems and norms; however, many practices and
strategies emerged in educator preparation programs that will have
a lasting positive impact on P-20 education and teacher education
practices. Such practices include the reevaluation of schooling
practices with shifts in engagement strategies, instructional
approaches, technology utilization, and supporting students and
their families. Redefining Teacher Education and Teacher
Preparation Programs in the Post-COVID-19 Era provides relevant,
innovative practices implemented across teacher education programs
and P-20 settings, including delivery models; training procedures;
theoretical frameworks; district policies and guidelines; state,
national, and international standards; digital design and delivery
of content; and the latest empirical research findings on the state
of teacher education preparation. The book showcases best practices
used to shape and redefine teacher education through the COVID-19
pandemic. Covering topics such as online teaching practices,
simulated teaching experiences, and emotional learning, this text
is essential for preservice professionals, paraprofessionals,
administrators, P-12 faculty, education preparation program
designers, principals, superintendents, researchers, students, and
academicians.
Ethical Practice of Statistics and Data Science is intended to
prepare people to fully assume their responsibilities to practice
statistics and data science ethically. Aimed at early career
professionals, practitioners, and mentors or supervisors of
practitioners, the book supports the ethical practice of statistics
and data science, with an emphasis on how to earn the designation
of, and recognize, "the ethical practitioner". The book features 47
case studies, each mapped to the Data Science Ethics Checklist
(DSEC); Data Ethics Framework (DEFW); the American Statistical
Association (ASA) Ethical Guidelines for Statistical Practice; and
the Association of Computing Machinery (ACM) Code of Ethics. It is
necessary reading for students enrolled in any data intensive
program, including undergraduate or graduate degrees in
(bio-)statistics, business/analytics, or data science. Managers,
leaders, supervisors, and mentors who lead data-intensive teams in
government, industry, or academia would also benefit greatly from
this book. This is a companion volume to Ethical Reasoning For A
Data-Centered World, also published by Ethics International Press
(2022). These are the first and only books to be based on, and to
provide guidance to, the ASA and ACM Ethical Guidelines/Code of
Ethics.
The American Statistical Association (ASA) and the Association of
Computing Machinery (ACM) have longstanding ethical practice
standards that are explicitly intended to be utilized by all who
use statistical practices or computing, or both. Since statistics
and computing are critical in any data-centered activity, these
practice standards are essential to instruction in the uses of
statistical practices or computing across disciplines. Ethical
Reasoning for a Data-Centered World is aimed at any undergraduate
or graduate students utilizing data. Whether the career goal is
research, teaching, business, government, or a combination, this
book presents a method for understanding and prioritizing ethical
statistics, computing, and data science - featuring the ASA and ACM
practice standards. To facilitate engagement, integration with
prior learning, and authenticity, the material is organized around
seven tasks: Planning/Designing; Data collection; Analysis;
Interpretation; Reporting; Documenting; and Engaging in Team Work.
This book is a companion volume to Ethical Practice of Statistics
and Data Science, also published by Ethics International Press
(2022). These are the first and only books to be based on, and to
provide guidance to, the American Statistical Association (ASA) and
Association of Computing Machinery (ACM) ethical guideline
documents.
Food Security, Poverty and Nutrition Policy Analysis: Statistical
Methods and Applications, Third Edition combines statistical data
analysis and computer literacy, applying the results to develop
policy alternatives through a series of statistical methods for
real world food insecurity, malnutrition and poverty problems. The
book presents the latest uses of statistical methods for policy
analysis using the open source statistical environment R, in
addition to having the original Stata files and applications. A new
chapter on obesity brings in new datasets for analysis to
effectively demonstrate the use of such data for addressing policy
issues. Finally, program evaluation methods which can be directly
applied to the data on food security, nutrition, poverty indicators
and causal factors are included. This unique, real-world data takes
the reader through a "hands-on" approach toward econometric
practice whereby they can also test the effects of policy and
program interventions. Further, this is the first book to explore
actual data with STATA and R statistical packages that also
provides a line-by-line guide to the programming and interpretation
of results.
More and more doctoral researchers are focusing on the social
justice aspects of dissertation research problems and often not
well guided for how to incorporate societal change issues within
the dissertation format. Due to the current climate, this interest
is likely to continue to increase. Many aim to enact change within
their discipline, workplace, or communities as they conduct
dissertation research across doctoral program areas. This book
comprises of a diverse resource of methods strategies to
incorporate social justice to prepare doctoral scholars to
integrate social justice research within their methodology of
choice for use across doctoral disciplines including education,
business, social sciences, health sciences, and more. This book
prepares doctoral scholars to incorporate research method
strategies to address social justice aspects of doctoral research
problems and offers diverse examples and illustrations for how,
why, and where to incorporate social justice research within the
realm of doctoral dissertation research. It incorporates both
qualitative and quantitative methods and approaches.
Regardless of the discipline or country, creating quality education
is multifaceted. At the center of any schooling practice are the
educators, their schools, and the teacher education programs that
license them. As the schools and faculties of education strive to
provide the best practices to pre-service or in-service teachers,
it becomes more critical to increase the quality of teacher
education via various means to keep up with the demands of
schooling in the 21st century. Interdisciplinary Approaches Toward
Enhancing Teacher Education provides an overview of how innovation
and research experience can enhance teacher education programs with
a focus on competencies, skills, and strategies future teachers
will need to cope with while teaching students' learning with
diversity and facing linguistic, social, and environmental
challenges. The book particularly investigates the potentiality of
educational technology, innovative techniques, and digital
storytelling to enhance education and bilingualism in intercultural
contexts and multilingual settings. Covering topics that include
performance assessment, teacher training, and professional
development, and including many practical and diverse examples,
this book is intended for TESOL, second or foreign language
learning, and CUL programs and teacher-training institutions, as
well as teachers, researchers, academicians, and students in
interdisciplinary areas that include science, history, geography,
language learning, bilingualism, intercultural competencies,
classroom interaction, gamification, and educational technology.
If all humor does indeed come from pain, then American educational
policymaking has been a petri dish brimming with hilarity. Even
before Betsy DeVos ascended to her perch atop the U.S. Department
of Education, her predecessors had offered up an excruciating
decade of fodder for satire. Ably assisted by a bevy of
billionaires, foundations, and advocacy think tanks, these
policymakers unleashed a torrent of rhetorical gibberish and
evidence-free "innovations" on the nation's children and their
schools. Potential Grizzlies: Making the Nonsense Bearable is one
researcher's attempt to laugh instead of cry. The book will bring
back memories of policymakers from more innocent times, from
Michelle Rhee to Arne Duncan to Chris Christie. Sit back and relax
with fond thoughts of your favorite policies, from testing to
school choice to "parent trigger." Or maybe just smile and imagine
a day when policymakers turn to research evidence and knowledgeable
educators to build a sound future for our children.
While there are many English books available on academic research
methods and philosophy, many complain that they are difficult for
budding, non-native English-speaking researchers to use and
understand. Rather than hiding behind jargon, writers should
describe and define the concepts for the benefit of non-native
English speakers. Social Research Methodology and Publishing
Results: A Guide to Non-Native English Speakers explains methods
commonly used in the field of academic research, provides stimulus
to non-native English-speaking researchers for successful
implementation of academic research, and meets the need for an
appropriate course framework and materials for teaching research
methodology. Covering topics such as pragmatism, research design,
and empirical modeling, this premier reference source is a dynamic
resource for educators and administrators of higher education,
pre-service teachers, librarians, teacher educators, non-native
English-speaking researchers, and academicians.
Mapping the Travel Behavior Genome covers the latest research on
the biological, motivational, cognitive, situational, and
dispositional factors that drive activity-travel behavior.
Organized into three sections, Retrospective and Prospective Survey
of Travel Behavior Research, New Research Methods and Findings, and
Future Research, the chapters of this book provide evidence of
progress made in the most recent years in four dimensions of the
travel behavior genome. These dimensions are Substantive Problems,
Theoretical and Conceptual Frameworks, Behavioral Measurement, and
Behavioral Analysis. Including the movement of goods as well as the
movement of people, the book shows how traveler values, norms,
attitudes, perceptions, emotions, feelings, and constraints lead to
observed behavior; how to design efficient infrastructure and
services to meet tomorrow's needs for accessibility and mobility;
how to assess equity and distributional justice; and how to assess
and implement policies for improving sustainability and quality of
life. Mapping the Travel Behavior Genome examines the paradigm
shift toward more dynamic, user-centric, demand-responsive
transport services, including the "sharing economy," mobility as a
service, automation, and robotics. This volume provides research
directions to answer behavioral questions emerging from these
upheavals.
Presents a useful guide for applications of SEM whilst
systematically demonstrating various SEM models using Mplus
Focusing on the conceptual and practical aspects of Structural
Equation Modeling (SEM), this book demonstrates basic concepts and
examples of various SEM models, along with updates on many advanced
methods, including confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) with
categorical items, bifactor model, Bayesian CFA model, item
response theory (IRT) model, graded response model (GRM), multiple
imputation (MI) of missing values, plausible values of latent
variables, moderated mediation model, Bayesian SEM, latent growth
modeling (LGM) with individually varying times of observations,
dynamic structural equation modeling (DSEM), residual dynamic
structural equation modeling (RDSEM), testing measurement
invariance of instrument with categorical variables, longitudinal
latent class analysis (LLCA), latent transition analysis (LTA),
growth mixture modeling (GMM) with covariates and distal outcome,
manual implementation of the BCH method and the three-step method
for mixture modeling, Monte Carlo simulation power analysis for
various SEM models, and estimate sample size for latent class
analysis (LCA) model. The statistical modeling program Mplus
Version 8.2 is featured with all models updated. It provides
researchers with a flexible tool that allows them to analyze data
with an easy-to-use interface and graphical displays of data and
analysis results. Intended as both a teaching resource and a
reference guide, and written in non-mathematical terms, Structural
Equation Modeling: Applications Using Mplus, 2nd edition provides
step-by-step instructions of model specification, estimation,
evaluation, and modification. Chapters cover: Confirmatory Factor
Analysis (CFA); Structural Equation Models (SEM); SEM for
Longitudinal Data; Multi-Group Models; Mixture Models; and Power
Analysis and Sample Size Estimate for SEM. Presents a useful
reference guide for applications of SEM while systematically
demonstrating various advanced SEM models Discusses and
demonstrates various SEM models using both cross-sectional and
longitudinal data with both continuous and categorical outcomes
Provides step-by-step instructions of model specification and
estimation, as well as detailed interpretation of Mplus results
using real data sets Introduces different methods for sample size
estimate and statistical power analysis for SEM Structural Equation
Modeling is an excellent book for researchers and graduate students
of SEM who want to understand the theory and learn how to build
their own SEM models using Mplus.
The realm of higher education, much like everything else in a
global and mobile world, has rapidly altered in the last few
decades. More and more universities and seats of higher education
are using strategies towards ' 'internationalization'; by
increasing heterogeneity in rank, student composition, resource
endowments, faculty profiles, and their social spaces. The essays
in this volume take a critical look at universities across South
Asia, more specifically, at the dynamics of student mobility and
mobilizations existing in such localized social spaces, and
compares these with their counterparts in universities across the
world. While elite universities in South Asia, as elsewhere, have
been caught in a stiff international competition and are aspiring
for the highest ranks, students from the most excluded communities
and remote parts of the country seek entry to badly endowed
universities, facing obstacles during their courses, and upon
seeking entry into employment. The volume evaluates such
universities as spaces for mobility opportunity and mobilizations
in a globally networked world. It combines local and international
perspectives with thorough observations of the dynamics in
localized university spaces while embedding them in transnational
processes.
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