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Books > Social sciences > Education > Teaching of specific groups > Teaching of those with special educational needs
This manual is the companion guide to Uniquely Normal: Tapping the
Reservoir of Normalcy to Treat Autism. It is a guide you in using
the Bernstein Cognitive Method for Autism (BCMA, or Bernstein
Method for short). Rob teaches us the commonsense approach and uses
everyday situations to help children with autism progress with
language, socialization, and organization. You don't need a
graduate school education to use this method; you have all the
knowledge and skills you need. You already know how to do
everything necessary to make a difference for your child.
The challenge of preventing and coping with violence and other
psychosocial problems among youth is the inspiration for this work,
which offers both a conceptual foundation and a practical guide for
helping troubled youth in schools. The book is meant to be a guide
for practicing school staff. It is intended to be either
immediately useful, or to be a stimulus for longer-range plans. All
chapters are written by veterans of school systems who are or have
been principals, special education directors, directors of
guidance, school counselors, school psychologists, teachers, and
school social workers. The topics range from a call for socially
critical leadership from school administrators to moment-to-moment
suggestions for interactions with students.
Two sets of words echo throughout this book: "prevent" and
"connect." Prevention, not only reaction, is necessary if schools
are to assist troubled youth, and in order to do the best job
possible, school staff members must connect not only with students,
but with the students' families and the community at large, as well
as other school colleagues. Part I presents the big pictures and
helps readers to re-think current conceptions of the work of
schools in the psychosocial development of youth. Part II provides
complementary chapters with descriptions and illustrations of
effective practices for meeting the learning needs of troubled
youth. Armed with the inspiration and the applications of this
book, school professionals will be able to get to work immediately
on fulfilling all students' promise, as well as their own as
professionals.
This book presents an emerging rehabilitation program for improving
the reading abilities of individuals with low vision who undergo
therapy for visual impairment. Its interdisciplinary framework for
visual training through reading skills development aligns its goals
with those of special education programs and features anatomical
and psychological background chapters, diverse perspectives on
rehabilitation, and empirical supporting data. Program details span
theoretical bases, strategies and planning, pedagogical
considerations, use of assistive technologies, and assessment of
client progress and program efficacy. And by locating
rehabilitation in the psychosocial experience of visual disability,
the program can be used as a means of building confidence and
motivation, contributing to improved quality of life. Included in
the coverage: Visual impairment and its impact on development.
Rehabilitation of individuals with visual impairment in the Czech
Republic. Innovative vision rehabilitation system: theoretical
postulates, meanings, and objectives. Reading as a main objective
of vision rehabilitation. Verification of effectiveness of the
reading performance experimental rehabilitation program. Reading
Rehabilitation for Individuals with Low Vision is an essential
resource for researchers, clinicians/practitioners, and graduate
students in varied fields such as cognitive psychology,
rehabilitation, literacy, special education, child and school
psychology, visual therapy, and public health.
The authors have provided an extensive amount of data dealing
with an educational program for hyperactive and brain-injured
children. The goal of the authors is the better understanding of
exceptional children and the development of a method of teaching
and a system of education adequate to meet the needs of these
children.
Levine shows us how to observe, question, and think about
children's problem behaviors in school from the child's perspective
so we can understand what is motivating children to act as they do
before we intervene. Cases included in this book range from
noncompliance and poor academic performance to disinhibition,
suspected ADHD, PTSD, and injury-caused acting out. Understanding
children's problem behaviors in school- seeing beyond the surface
actions to reveal and name the root needs fueling those actions-is
vital to helping the child. Yet, whether teachers in schools or
parents at home, adults often make quick, cursory assessments, then
an intervention is sprung. Explanations might be sought from the
child, who often resists and becomes more distant. Punishment can
occur and things are taken away, but the behavior worsens. These
scenarios and similar occurrences frustrate parents, teachers, and
other school professionals alike. In Learning from Behavior, Levine
shows us how to observe, question, and think about problem
behaviors in such a way that we can understand what is motivating
the children to act as they do. Behavior, after all, often
represents what the child cannot communicate, due to language
limitations, level of psychological development, or traumatic
experience. Children think differently; they are not small adults.
We need to understand the behavior from the child's perspective
before we can intervene to change the behavior. Author Levine shows
us, incorporating illustrative vignettes, how to do that. Step by
step, Levine, a clinical social worker experienced as a consultant
to dozens of schools, helps us take the astute advice cited in one
children's song we've all heard: stop, look and listen, to first
understand the behavior. Question the causes. Cases included in
this book range from noncompliance and poor academic performance to
disinhibition, suspected ADHD, PTSD, and injury-caused acting out.
We hear about the history of behavioral interventions, listen as
children tell us how they perceive these interventions, and look
over the social worker's shoulder as effective helping strategies
are put into action. As Levine explains, Given the challenges we
share communally in helping children, we should do everything
possible to learn more about children's behavior, enhance our
methods for reaching out to them, and refine our approaches to
intervention. All of us-teachers, parents, clinicians, researchers,
and administrators, along with the children we serve-must
participate in this vital endeavor.
- This key book provides fresh strategies for school leaders to
thrive, build resilience and reflect upon and manage their stress
and wellbeing. - It provides both a big picture perspective of
school leader stress around the world and a practical guide to
addressing it. - It provides solutions at government, institutional
and individual levels, including fresh approaches for school
leaders to reflect upon and address their own wellbeing.
With the high prevalence of autism spectrum disorders among the
younger generation, there is a shortage of adequate resources to
deliver care for these individuals. Therefore, social media and
online forums help create a sense of community and a sense of
social network, where members provide support for each other.
Assessing Social Support and Stress in Autism-Focused Virtual
Communities: Emerging Research and Opportunities is a critical
reference volume featuring the latest academic research on online
communities and how using social media can provide stress relief
for families and individuals diagnosed with an autism spectrum
disorder. Including coverage among a variety of applicable
viewpoints and subjects such as social media concepts, stress
relief, and healthcare communities, this book is ideally designed
for academics and practitioners as well as healthcare
professionals, researchers, students, academics, and practitioners
looking for innovative research on autism spectrum disorders.
Rooted in the everyday reality of special and mainstream
classrooms, this book aims to help teachers promote positive
behavior by approaching challenging behavior as a learning
difficulty. The author tackles the issue of how teachers can
analyze and meet the range of individual learning needs, and
considers the link between the management of teaching and learning
and challenging behavior. In addition, he provides practical
preventative and intervention strategies, and offers advice on
observing behavior and a description of a system for teacher
support. A strong commitment to the curriculum, particularly in EBD
schools, is set within a framework of spiritual development for all
children.
Having a positive understanding of yourself is empowering and
boosts wellbeing. The young people's workbook is written with the
young people at the forefront, so it is autism-friendly and has a
positive focus on difference. When a young person receives an
autism diagnosis, many parents and professionals do not know how to
talk to them about this, and this book pairing gives them the tools
and confidence to do that. There isn't currently a book on the
market that enables a lead adult to feel skilled enough to have
these conversations with a young person. Rebecca Duffus has years
of experience using this format with young people, with positive
outcomes, as well as 14 years of experience of working with young
people, families and education settings.
Creative Response Activities for Children on the Spectrum is a
clear, comprehensive and intuitive guide that offers a wide
selection of hands-on interventions to be used in any therapeutic
or educational setting with children who are 'on the spectrum'.
From drawing and writing poetry to skiing and skateboarding, this
book describes these and many other creative activities geared
towards children with autistic features, attention deficits,
hyperactivity, paediatric bipolar disorder and other related
conditions. This new resource provides an innovative blend of
theory and illustrative case examples designed to help therapists
and educators assess children's needs, formulate therapeutic and
aesthetic interventions, and analyze creative outcomes.
This book examines real life reflections on Autism Spectrum
Disorders (ASD), current practices and issues related to assessing,
instructing and life-long planning for individuals with autism and
developmental disabilities. School systems, mental health
facilities, and society are being challenged to deal effectively
with the growing number of people with autism and developmental
disabilities. This is partly due to the inclusive philosophy of
educating, training and treating individuals. This book provides
regular, special educators, mental health professionals, clinicians
and parents with information on best practices and research based
findings related to: identification, characteristics, diagnosis;
special, general, early and post-secondary education; and quality
of life concerns. The book's chapters are topical, comprehensive
and diverse. Chapters on assessment examine the emerging field of
infant mental health, testing protocols, barriers to diagnosing
diverse students, and recent developments in the diagnosing and
assessment of autism spectrum disorders i.e. genetic testing, home
movies and robots. A number of chapters on instructional aspects
delineate curriculum innovations, procedures to implement social
skills, assistive technology use and planning for postsecondary
education. Life long planning, provides unique content on
self-determination, social competence, sibling aspects, and
employment and retirement considerations.
Preparing Kids for the Real World and Their Best SelvesThe greatest
gifts we can give a child are those that help them grow into their
best self. Parents and professionals alike strive to guide
youngsters in developing a sense of self-worth and functioning in
line with their highest capabilities. No matter what specific
challenges a child may face, success is reaching the level of
independence and engagement in the world they are realistically
capable of achieving. Since the 1st edition of our book, the
prevalence rate of children diagnosed as autistic has continued to
rise. Greater numbers of kids are transitioning into adulthood with
a spectrum label than ever before. Researchers around the world
churn out studies, many aimed at learning more about the factors
that help autistic children learn and gain skills. Community
awareness of autism has risen, and companies and colleges are
taking notice.
Based on the Autism Works Now! (R) Workplace Readiness Workshop,
this interactive resource shows how to help students aged 14-17
develop the necessary transition skills for getting and keeping a
meaningful job, with accompanying worksheets available to download.
Structured around 2-hour weekly sessions over an eight month
period, the program is ideal for teaching to groups of students
with autism. It covers essential topics such as organization and
time management, interview skills, appropriate workplace attire,
and networking. It advises on how to arrange a field trip to local
businesses so students can gain experience of being in the
workplace. Worksheets and questionnaires help to track progress and
discover what types of job will be appropriate based on an
individual's skills and interests, and the book also includes a
template for creating effective resumes.
Optimizing Learning Outcomes provides answers for the most pressing
questions that mental health professionals, teachers, and
administrators are facing in today's schools. Chapters provide a
wide array of evidence-based resources-including links to video
segments-that promote understanding, discussion, and successful
modeling. Accessible how-to trainings provide readers with multiple
sensory-based practices that improve academic success and promote
behavioral regulation. Clinicians and educators will come away from
this book with a variety of tools for facilitating brain-based,
trauma-sensitive learning for all, realizing improved learning
outcomes, improving teacher satisfaction, and reducing disciplinary
actions and suspensions.
This book will contribute to the improvement of educational work
with children and young people who manifest various types of
socio-pathological manifestations, as well as the theoretical study
of socio-pathological manifestations and the methods and techniques
of work on overcoming these conditions among children and youth.
The theoretical elaboration of social problems and the introduction
of their causes and consequences, as well as the search for methods
for their alleviation and elimination, contributes to the
development of a better educational system. Additionally, this book
draws attention to the problems of social pathology and proposes a
system of methods, measures, and procedures for resolving the
problem of social pathology. It explains what social pathology
education is, what its characteristics are, the significance of it,
and the goals and tasks of raising children and youth with
behavioral disorders. It explores the Social Pedagogy discipline
and the types of socio-pathological phenomena along with problems
in the theory and practice of it. Furthermore, it raises awareness
among professionals and the public about the need and prevention of
socio-pathological manifestations, and about the types, expansion,
causes and consequences of their occurrence and the need for an
organized social action to reduce and overcome them. Finally, this
book will elaborate the characteristics of all types of children
with disabilities and will present the goals and tasks established
to prevent these behaviors and handle these competencies and
personality traits in education. Both the prevention of these
behaviors and the rehabilitation of those affected by
socio-pathological manifestations is a key component to this book.
Relationship-Based Learning provides a helpful range of accessible
strategies, approaches, practical ideas and guidance on how to
implement 'behaviour for learning' for children with social,
emotional and mental health issues, as well as those at risk of
exclusion from school. This essential resource explores the
conceptual framework of Ellis & Tod's highly effective
'behaviour for learning' conceptual framework, with each chapter
featuring practical strategies and foundations that can be used at
an organisational or whole-school level, as well as in the
classroom. It includes tried-and-tested structures and strategies
which have been proven to improve the learning and behaviour of
children. The implementation of the 'behaviour for learning'
framework has been evidenced to have a significant impact on the
quality of teaching and learning with outstanding and, in some
cases, exceptional outcomes for all learners. The strategies and
approaches explored in this book are relevant for teaching children
in any school or alternative provision, especially those with
social, emotional and mental health needs. Relationship-Based
Learning is a must-read for practitioners, senior leaders, teachers
and support staff, outreach services and multi-agency staff who are
committed to improving outcomes for children with social,
emotional, and mental health needs.
Rather than approaching the art of precocious young artists with
autism as enigmatic and symptomatic, their work is explored as
having its origin in human physiology and in the intrinsic human
need for meaning. The narrative images in these young artists'
exceptional art serve as both evidence and focus, allowing us to
see the commonalities of all art and image-making. No art has been
considered more enigmatic than that of young children with autism,
for their often extremely early drawings intrigue viewers with
their vivid, visually-based, perspective emphasis. Such art, often
spontaneously produced by artists frequently considered retarded,
is difficult to understand within the usual constructs of drawing
pedagogy that emphasizes the necessity of practice and experience
for mastery. However, it is a useful means of expressing one's
interior self and of sharing with others a tale of one's own
creation. Finally, this expression forms enduring links with other
people in the common human language of lines and forms.
In this unique and original book, Jamel Carly Campbell and Sonia
Mainstone-Cotton come together to have an open and honest
conversation about developing positive and responsive relationships
in the early years. The book is divided into three main chapters -
building positive relationships with children; with other
professionals; and with families and the wider community - and each
conversation explores a range of key themes, from building trust
and listening to the voice of the child, to diversifying practice
and creating a setting that represents the wider community. These
discussions encourage the reader to consider the connections we
make every day, to rethink and empower their practice, and to place
a much higher value on their position as an early years advocate.
With reflective questions included to allow the reader to think
about their own practice, as well as suggested further reading to
explore the themes in more depth, this engaging and accessible book
is a must-read for all early years professionals - and,
importantly, encourages every practitioner to begin new
conversations of their own.
Autistic people are empirically and scientifically generalized as
living in a fragmented, alternate reality, without a coherent
continuous self. In Part I, this book presents recent
neuropsychological research and its implications for existing
theories of autism, selfhood, and identity, challenging common
assumptions about the formation and structure of the autistic self
and autism's relationship to neurotypicality. Through several case
studies in Part II, the book explores the ways in which artists
diagnosed with autism have constructed their identities through
participation within art communities and cultures, and how the
concept of self as 'story' can be utilized to better understand the
neurological differences between autism and typical cognition. This
book will be of particular interest to researchers and scholars
within the fields of Disability Studies, Art Education, and Art
Therapy.
This book is a key edition to the Working With... series. It
contains practical information in an accessible format for speech
and language therapists to draw on in this subject area. It draws
on evidence based models/approaches well recognised in the field of
Speech and Language therapy and specialist teaching, in a
comprehensive way.
* Discusses how awareness of autism has evolved, beginning with a
relatively homogenous group of patients with obvious symptoms and
increasingly including a wider range of patients with less obvious
symptoms and less need for support * Reviews the DSM and ICD
diagnostic criteria for Autism Spectrum Disorder, teaching
clinicians what each criterion encompasses, particularly in
individuals who are less obviously autistic * Describes traits and
challenges that are not part of the formal diagnostic criteria, but
which commonly co-occur in autistic individuals with less obvious
traits * Includes reflections from those with subtle autism who
struggled to be diagnosed
Disability is an increasingly vital contemporary issue in British
social policy and particularly so in the area of education.
"Education, Disability and Social Policy" brings together for the
first time unique perspectives from leading thinkers including
senior academics, opinion formers, policy makers and school leaders
to explore these issues. Key issues included are: the implications
of the law and international human rights frameworks; what these
developments in policy will mean for schools and school leaders;
how Governments can ensure that disabled children and young people
are benefiting from wider efforts to tackle inequalities in the
education system, such as widening access to higher education; what
changes are needed in the design of the curriculum and
qualifications; and, what needs to be done for children who are
being failed by the current education system, including those with
uncertain futures or children with Autism. The book is a milestone
in social policy studies, of enduring interest to students,
academics, policy makers, parents and campaigners alike.
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