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Books > Christianity > The Bible
With an attractive new slipcase and binding, this compact Bible is
an ideal gift and spiritual companion. The full text of the
ever-popular Authorized King James Version Bible, with all its
literary beauty and poetic grandeur, in an attractive size and with
beautiful binding and slipcase making it an ideal gift. Includes
silver gilt edged pages and white marker ribbon.
Paul's use of in Rom 12.1 has long fascinated and puzzled
interpreters. This study proposes a new explanation of Paul's
reason language in Rom 12.1 based on a detailed investigation of
ancient philosophical texts on the role of human beings in the
cosmos, in which reason language and the idea of a vocation of
human beings are closely connected. It argues that Paul here
appeals to the idea of a human vocation in order to claim that
Christ-followers are able to fulfil their human vocation by living
in such a way that their lives produce signs of the new creation
inaugurated in Christ. This case is made by establishing the
central role of reason in ancient discourse on what it means to be
human more broadly, and in particular in Epictetus, who provides
the clearest parallel for Romans. These contextualisations allow
for a fresh reading of Paul's argument in Romans, where the
relevance of these traditions is shown, not least for how Rom
12.1-2 frames Rom 12-15. The study thus contributes to the recent
scholarly trend of exploring Paul in ancient philosophical contexts
and advances the discussion on the integration of Paul's "theology"
and "ethics" within an ancient cultural encyclopedia.
A bright, fresh approach to Leviticus, connecting its unfamiliar
world of animal sacrifice to the everyday in our lives and using
ritual theory, popular culture and African theology in its
discussion. This book draws on a variety of disciplines to
undertake a unique analysis of Leviticus 1-7. Rather than studying
the rituals prescribed in Leviticus as arcane
historical/theological texts of little interest to the modern
reader, or as examples of primitive rituals that have no parallel
in Western society, this book provides many points of contact
between animal sacrifice rituals and various parts of postmodern
society. Modern rituals such as Monday Night Football, eating fast
food, sending sons and daughters off to war, and even the rituals
of modern academia are contrasted with the text of Leviticus. In
addition, responses to Leviticus among modern African Christians
and in the early church are used to draw out further understandings
of how the language and practice of sacrifice still shapes the
lives of people. This study takes a consciously Christian
perspective on Leviticus. Leviticus is assumed to be an ongoing
part of the Christian Bible. The usual Christian response to
Leviticus is to ignore it or to claim that all sacrifice has now
been superseded by the sacrifice of Jesus. This study refutes those
simplistic assertions, and attempts to reassert the place of
Leviticus as a source for Christian self-understanding. This is
volume 417 of Journal for the Study of the Old Testament Supplement
series and volume 9 of Playing the Texts.
This detailed exegetical study of Gal 3.28c in the light of 3.14-29
and 4.21-31 shows not only how integral this verse is to chapters 3
and 4 of the letter, but also that it is the key to understanding
Paul's theological argument of promise in Galatians. Paul's use of
the story of Abraham in 3.14-29 and of Sarah in 4.21-31 in light of
God's promise to the patriarch and the matriarch in Genesis 17 have
implications displays the joint role of Abraham and Sarah in
bringing about the promise, and underscores the unity of the
believers in Christ. In light of this, Uzukwu examines important
aspects of the history of the interpretation of Gal 3.28c. Uzukwu
sheds light on the link between Gal 3:28 and the three expressions
of gratitude found in Greek writings. Links are also revealed to
the three blessings of gratitude that appear at the beginning of
the Jewish cycle of morning prayers, Gen 1.27c (in the Septuagint),
and the alleged pre-Pauline baptismal formula. She goes further to
demonstrate how 3.28c is related to the unity of Galatians 3-4,
focusing on the theme of the promise as the text discusses the
effect of the Christ event in bringing about the fulfillment of
that promise.
David Janzen argues that the Book of Chronicles is a document with
a political message as well as a theological one and moreover, that
the book's politics explain its theology. The author of Chronicles
was part of a 4th century B.C.E. group within the post-exilic
Judean community that hoped to see the Davidides restored to power,
and he or she composed this work to promote a restoration of this
house to the position of a client monarchy within the Persian
Empire. Once this is understood as the political motivation for the
work's composition, the reasons behind the Chronicler's particular
alterations to source material and emphasis of certain issues
becomes clear. The doctrine of immediate retribution, the role of
'all Israel' at important junctures in Judah's past, the promotion
of Levitical status and authority, the virtual joint reign of David
and Solomon, and the decision to begin the narrative with Saul's
death can all be explained as ways in which the Chronicler tries to
assure the 4th century assembly that a change in local government
to Davidic client rule would benefit them. It is not necessary to
argue that Chronicles is either pro-Davidic or pro-Levitical; it is
both, and the attention Chronicles pays to the Levites is done in
the service of winning over a group within the temple personnel to
the pro-Davidic cause, just as many of its other features were
designed to appeal to other interest groups within the assembly.
Johnson's study of Hebrews is unusual in adopting a
social-scientific analysis. By examining the implicit sociological
data in the Epistle to the Hebrews, and locating the implied
society within the context of the larger Graeco-Roman world, he
concludes that the author of Hebrews advocates an ideal society
that is both more open to outsiders and more willing to assimilate
fully new members than was first-century ce hellenistic Judaism.
According to the group/grid paradigm developed by Mary Douglas, the
implied society can be categorized as +weak' group/'weak' grid, in
contrast to +strong' group/'strong' grid Hellenistic Judaism. The
critique of the levitical system in Hebrews can be seen as
supporting the author's advocacy of that implied open society.
Did Jesus exist? In recent years there has been a massive upsurge
in public discussion of the view that Jesus did not exist. This
view first found a voice in the 19th century, when Christian views
were no longer taken for granted. Some way into the 20th century,
this school of thought was largely thought to have been utterly
refuted by the results of respectable critical scholarship (from
both secular and religious scholars). Now, many unprofessional
scholars and bloggers ('mythicists'), are gaining an increasingly
large following for a view many think to be unsupportable. It is
starting to influence the academy, more than that it is starting to
influence the views of the public about a crucial historical
figure. Maurice Casey, one of the most important Historical Jesus
scholars of his generation takes the 'mythicists' to task in this
landmark publication. Casey argues neither from a religious
respective, nor from that of a committed atheist. Rather he seeks
to provide a clear view of what can be said about Jesus, and of
what can't.
The issue of the so-called Elohistic Psalter has intrigued biblical
scholars since the rise of the historical-critical enterprise.
Scholars have attempted to discover why the name Elohim is used
almost exclusively within Pss 42-83, and in particular they have
attempted to identify the historical circumstances which explain
this phenomenon. Traditionally, an original Yhwh was understood to
have been replaced by Elohim. Nevertheless, throughout the modern
period there remains no convincing account for this data.However,
Frank-Lothar Hossfeld and the late Erich Zenger propose that the
use of the title Elohim is theologically motivated, and they
account for this phenomenon in their redaction-historical work.
This investigation builds upon their work (1) by integrating
insights from Dell Hymes, William Miles Foley, and Susan Niditch
with regard to oral-traditional cultures, and (2) by following the
text-linguistic approach of Eep Talstra and Christof Hardmeier and
listening to canonical texture as a faithful witness to Israel's
religious traditions. In building upon the work of Hossfeld and
Zenger, Wardlaw proposes that the name Elohim within the Psalms is
a theologically-laden term, and that its usage is related to
pentateuchal traditions. First, this study describes the
relationship between the book of Psalms and the Pentateuch (i.e.,
cohesion). Second, this study comments on the dating of the
pentateuchal materials within which the relevant phenomena are
found. Third, the semantic associations of the name Elohim are
identified, as well as their relation to usage within the Psalms.
Where does evil come from? And how did it become so powerful? We
can have a sense that when we try to do right by one another, we
aren't merely striving against ourselves. The feeling is that we
are struggling against something-someone-else. As if there's a
force-a person-that wishes us ill. In his letter to the Romans, the
apostle Paul describes just such a person: Sin, a cosmic tyrant who
constrains our moral freedom, confuses our moral judgment, and
condemns us to slavery and to death. Commentators have long argued
about whether Paul literally means to say Sin is a person or is
simply indulging in literary personification, but regardless of
Paul's intentions, for modern readers it would seem clear enough:
there is no such thing as a cosmic tyrant. Surely it is more
reasonable to suppose "Sin" is merely a colorful way of describing
individual misdeeds or, at most, a way of evoking the
intractability of our social ills. In The Emergence of Sin, Matthew
Croasmun suggests we take another look. The vision of Sin he offers
is at once scientific and theological, social and individual,
corporeal and mythological. He argues both that the cosmic power
Sin is nothing more than an emergent feature of a vast human
network of transgression and that this power is nevertheless real,
personal, and one whom we had better be ready to resist.
Ultimately, what is on offer here is an account of the world
re-mythologized at the hands of chemists, evolutionary biologists,
sociologists, and entomologists. In this world, Paul's text is not
a relic of a forgotten mythical past, but a field manual for modern
living.
This book is a study of the text and language of the earliest Latin versions of the four Gospels. In it the author seeks to cast new light on their origins, translation techniques, and value as a source for vulgar Latin.
Much historical-critical work on the opponents in the Pastoral
Epistles has resulted in sweeping generalizations concerning their
Jewish and/or Gnostic nature. Literary analyses have been somewhat
more promising in focusing on the stereotypical nature of the
polemic, but either fail to do justice to the urgency of the
language in the Pastorals or do not provide a convincing
description of the opponents. Pietersen approaches the problem of
the opponents from a socio-scientific perspective. Utilizing
labelling theory and social control theory from the sociology of
deviance, he argues that the Pastorals function as a literary
version of a status degredation ceremony whereby previously
influential insiders within the community are transformed into
outsiders. This is volume 264 in the Journal for the Study of the
New Testament Supplement series.
We are living in exciting times, where God is stirring His
daughters to step up and grasp hold of His Kingdom purposes, daring
to apply His truth to their lives at new levels. In so doing, they
are influencing others to do the same - and the Kingdom is rapidly
growing stronger as a result. Patricia Talbott is one of these
women at the forefront, and her book will be a powerful tool to
help release this great potential. Cherie Minton, Co-Founder, Hope
Force International I have known Patricia for 20 years, and from
the time I met her I knew she was a woman of purpose and destiny.
She is also a woman of discernment, wisdom, courage, prayer,
determination, obedience, faith and commitment For women of all
ages this is a wonderful book containing Biblical truth, with
application. Patricia has found such treasures in these women's
lives, treasures that can be become part of our lives today. She
has already incorporated many of these values in her own life, so
she writes with authority. I highly recommend this book for
individual and group study, for processing and for reflection.
Donna Ruth Jordan, YWAM Associates
This two-part commentary argues that Chronicles, placed as it is
among the 'historical books' in the traditional Old Testament of
the Christian church, is much misunderstood. Restored to its proper
position as the final book in the canon as arranged in the order of
the Hebrew Bible, it is rather to be understood as a work of
theology essentially directed towards the future. The Chronicler
begins his work with the problem facing the whole human race in
Adam-the forfeiture of the ideal of perfect oneness with God's
purpose. He explores the possibility of the restoration of that
ideal through Israel's place at the centre of the world of the
nations. This portrayal reaches its climax in an idealized
presentation of the reign of Solomon, in which all the rulers of
the earth, including most famously the Queen of Sheba, bring their
tribute in acknowledgment of Israel's status (Volume 1). As
subsequent history only too clearly shows, however, the Chronicler
argues (Volume 2), that Israel itself, through unfaithfulness to
Torah, has forfeited its right to possession of its land and is
cast adrift among these same nations of the world. But the
Chronicler's message is one of hope. By a radical transformation of
the chronology of Israel's past into theological terms, the
generation whom the Chronicler addresses becomes the fiftieth since
Adam. It is the generation to whom the jubilee of return to the
land through a perfectly enabled obedience to Torah, and thus the
restoration of the primal ideal of the human race, is
announced.>
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