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Books > Humanities > History > Theory & methods
A powerful account of Jewish resistence in Nazi-occupied Europe and
why such resistance was so remarkable. Most popular accounts of the
Holocaust typically cast Jewish victims as meek and ask, "Why
didn't Jews resist?" But we know now that Jews did resist, staging
armed uprisings in ghettos and camps throughout Nazi-occupied
Europe. In Hope and Honor, Rachel L. Einwohner illustrates the
dangers in attempting resistance under unimaginable conditions and
shows how remarkable such resistance was. She draws on oral
testimonies, published and unpublished diaries and memoirs, and
other written materials produced both by survivors and those who
perished to show how Jews living under Nazi occupation in the
ghettos of Warsaw, Vilna, and Lodz reached decisions about
resistance. Using methods of comparative-historical sociology,
Einwohner shows that decisions about resistance rested on Jews'
assessments of the threats facing them, and somewhat ironically,
armed resistance took place only once activists reached the
critical conclusion that they had no hope for survival. Rather than
ask the typical question of why Jews generally didn't resist, this
powerful account of Jewish resistance seeks to explain why they
resisted at all when there was no hope for success, and they faced
almost certain death.
The field of American history has undergone remarkable expansion in
the past century, all of it reflecting a broadening of the
historical enterprise and democratization of its coverage. Today,
the shape of the field takes into account the interests,
identities, and narratives of more Americans than at any time in
its past. Much of this change can be seen through the history of
the Organization of American Historians, which, as its mission
states, "promotes excellence in the scholarship, teaching, and
presentation of American history, and encourages wide discussion of
historical questions and equitable treatment of all practitioners
of history."
This century-long history of the Organization of American
Historians-and its predecessor, the Mississippi Valley Historical
Association-explores the thinking and writing by professional
historians on the history of the United States. It looks at the
organization itself, its founding and dynamic growth, the changing
composition of its membership and leadership, the emphasis over the
years on teaching and public history, and pedagogical approaches
and critical interpretations as played out in association
publications, annual conferences, and advocacy efforts. The
majority of the book emphasizes the writing of the American story
by offering a panorama of the fields of history and their
development, moving from long-established ones such as political
history and diplomatic history to more recent ones, including
environmental history and the history of sexuality
The history of sexuality has progressed from its earlier marginal
status to a central place in historiography. Not only are its foci
of research intriguing, but the field has initiated important
theoretical advances for the discipline as a whole, especially
through the work of Michel Foucault. The editors of this new
four-volume Routledge collection define sexuality in a broader
sense than sexual identity, to include sexual emotions, desires,
acts, representations, and relationships. And while the history of
sexuality began in the American and European spheres, the volumes
also integrate studies of Asian, African, and other sexual
cultures. Similarly, the collection integrates studies from early
periods (such as classical Greece and Rome and the medieval era)
with modern histories of sexuality. The editors of this new
four-volume Routledge collection define sexuality in a broader
sense than sexual identity, to include sexual emotions, desires,
acts, representations, and relationships. And while the history of
sexuality began in the American and European spheres, the volumes
also integrate studies of Asian, African, and other sexual
cultures. Similarly, the collection integrates studies from early
periods (such as classical Greece and Rome and the medieval era)
with modern histories of sexuality.
This study of six historians from the edges of the Roman world at
the end of the Republic--the author of I Maccabees, Posidonius,
Diodorus Siculus, Pompeius Trogus, Nicolaus of Damascus, and Memnon
of Heraclea--combines discussion of their biographical details, the
intellectual and elite< br> culture in which they composed,
and the methodological difficulties of interpreting fragmentary
texts, with textual analysis of their representations of Rome.
These authors show remarkable unity in their acceptance of Roman
hegemony. Nevertheless, their interpretations of Roman rule assume
political< br> significance in the light of their intentions
in writing and the audiences whom they addressed. They therefore
provide a unique insight into the minds of the conquered peoples
and the intellectual culture which allowed them to influence their
conquerors.
From the headlines of local newspapers to the coverage of major
media outlets, scenes of war, natural disaster, political
revolution and ethnic repression greet readers and viewers at every
turn. What we often fail to grasp, however, despite numerous
treatments of events is the deep meaning and broader significance
of crisis and disaster. The complexity and texture of these
situations are most evident in the broader personal stories of
those whom the events impact most intimately. Oral history, with
its focus on listening and collaborative creation with
participants, has emerged as a forceful approach to exploring the
human experience of crisis. Despite the recent growth of crisis
oral history fieldwork, there has been little formal discussion of
the process and meaning of utilizing oral history in these
environments. Oral history research takes on special dimensions
when working in highly charged situations often in close proximity
to traumatic events. The emergent inclination for oral historians
to respond to document crisis calls for a shared conversation among
scholars as to what we have learned from crisis work so far. This
dialogue, at the heart of this collection of oral history excerpts
and essays, reveals new layers of the work of the oral historian.
From the perspective of crisis and disaster oral history, the book
addresses both the ways in which we think about the craft of oral
hsitory, and the manner in which we use it. The book presents
excerpts from oral histories done after twelve world crises,
followed by critical analyses by the interviewers. Additional
analytical chapters set the interviews in the contexts of
pyschoanalysis and oral history methodology.
Doing Oral History: A Practical Guide is considered the premier
guidebook to oral history, used by professional oral historians,
public historians, archivists, and genealogists as a core text in
college courses and throughout the public history community. Over
the past decades, the development of digital audio and video
recording technology has continued to alter the practice of oral
history, making it even easier to produce quality recordings and to
disseminate them on the Internet. This basic manual offers detailed
advice on setting up an oral history project, conducting
interviews, making video recordings, preserving oral history
collections in archives and libraries, and teaching and presenting
oral history. Using the existing Q&A format, the third edition
asks new questions and augments previous answers with new material,
particularly in these areas: 1. Technology: As before, the book
avoids recommending specific equipment, but weighs the merits of
the types of technology available for audio and video recording,
transcription, preservation, and dissemination. Information about
web sites is expanded, and more discussion is provided about how
other oral history projects have posted their interviews online. 2.
Teaching: The new edition addresses the use of oral history in
online teaching. It also expands the discussion of Institutional
Review Boards (IRBs) with the latest information about compliance
issues. 3. Presentation: Once interviews have been conducted, there
are many opportunities for creative presentation. There is much new
material available on innovative forms of presentation developed
over the last decade, including interpretive dance and other public
performances. 4. Legal considerations: The recent Boston College
case, in which the courts have ruled that Irish police should have
access to sealed oral history transcripts, has re-focused attention
on the problems of protecting donor restrictions. The new edition
offers case studies from the past decade. 5. Theory and Memory: As
a beginner's manual, Doing Oral History has not dealt extensively
with theoretical issues, on the grounds that these emerge best from
practice. But the third edition includes the latest thinking about
memory and provides a sample of some of the theoretical issues
surrounding oral sources. It will include examples of increased
studies into catastrophe and trauma, and the special considerations
these have generated for interviewers. 6. Internationalism: Perhaps
the biggest development in the past decade has been the spreading
of oral history around the world, facilitated in part by the
International Oral History Association. New oral history projects
have developed in areas that have undergone social and political
upheavals, where the traditional archives reflect the old regimes,
particularly in Eastern Europe, the Middle East, Asia, Africa, and
Latin America. The third edition includes many more references to
non-U.S. projects that will still be relevant to an American
audience. These changes make the third edition of Doing Oral
History an even more useful tool for beginners, teachers,
archivists, and all those oral history managers who have inherited
older collections that must be converted to the latest technology.
The decades since the 1980s have witnessed an unprecedented surge
in research about Latin American history. This much-needed volume
brings together original essays by renowned scholars to provide the
first comprehensive assessment of this burgeoning literature.
The seventeen original essays in The Oxford Handbook of Latin
American History survey the recent historiography of the colonial
era, independence movements, and postcolonial periods and span
Mexico, Spanish South America, and Brazil. They begin by
questioning the limitations and meaning of Latin America as a
conceptual organization of space within the Americas and how the
region became excluded from broader studies of the Western
hemisphere. Subsequent essays address indigenous peoples of the
region, rural and urban history, slavery and race, African,
European and Asian immigration, labor, gender and sexuality,
religion, family and childhood, economics, politics, and disease
and medicine. In so doing, they bring together traditional
approaches to politics and power, while examining the quotidian
concerns of workers, women and children, peasants, and racial and
ethnic minorities.
This volume provides the most complete state of the field and is an
indispensible resource for scholars and students of Latin America.
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Republic
(Paperback)
Plato
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R126
R117
Discovery Miles 1 170
Save R9 (7%)
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Ships in 9 - 17 working days
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HarperCollins is proud to present its incredible range of
best-loved, essential classics. Plato's Republic has influenced
Western philosophers for centuries, with its main focus on what
makes a well-balanced society and individual.
Does history matter? Is it anything more than entertainment? And if
so, what practical relevance does it have? In this fully revised
second edition of a seminal text, John Tosh persuasively argues
that history is central to an informed and critical understanding
of topical issues in the present. Including a range of contemporary
examples from Brexit to child sexual abuse to the impact of the
internet, this is an important and practical introduction for all
students of history. Inspiring and empowering, this book provides
both students and general readers with a stimulating and practical
rationale for the study of history. It is essential reading for all
undergraduate students of history who require an engaging
introduction to the subject. New to this Edition: - Illustrative
examples and case studies are fully updated - Features a postscript
on British historians and Brexit - Bibliography is heavily revised
Daughter. Wife. Mother. Mystic. Discover the life of this fifteenth
century merchant's wife from King's Lynn who despite being unable
to read or write created the first autobiography in English.
Explore Margery's world of visions, pilgrimages and the constant
threat of being burned for heresy.
After three years in his own time, Chris Lennox is again thrown
back to Georgian England where wars are raging against the Danes
and the French. His life is on the line at home and abroad as he
fights to live another day. Ed Lane is a former member of the
Parachute Regiment T.A. In civilian life he ran his own graphic
design business where he honed his writing skills working for
multi-national companies. He lives in the tranquil Lincolnshire
Wolds with his wife Barb. To Live Another Day is his tenth novel.
In interviews with Amin Maalouf, Thierry Hentsch, Sara Suleri,
Marlene Nourbese Philip and Ackbar Abbas, history is discussed from
a non-European perspective. "What's remarkable is the scope Samuel
allows his interview subjects."--"Now""There is no shortage of
thought-provoking material here."--"Books in Canada"
'A groundbreaking and important book that will surely reframe our
understanding of the Great War' David Lammy'A genuinely
groundbreaking piece of research' BBC History 'Meticulously
researched and beautifully written' Military History Monthly In a
sweeping narrative, David Olusoga describes how Europe's Great War
became the World's War - a multi-racial, multi-national struggle,
fought in Africa and Asia as well as in Europe, which pulled in men
and resources from across the globe. Throughout, he exposes the
complex, shocking paraphernalia of the era's racial obsessions,
which dictated which men would serve, how they would serve, and to
what degree they would suffer. As vivid and moving as it is
revelatory and authoritative, The World's War explores the
experiences and sacrifices of four million non-European, non-white
people whose stories have remained too long in the shadows.
One of the twentieth century's most influential books, this classic
work of anthropology offers a groundbreaking exploration of what
culture is With The Interpretation of Cultures, the distinguished
anthropologist Clifford Geertz developed the concept of thick
description, and in so doing, he virtually rewrote the rules of his
field. Culture, Geertz argues, does not drive human behavior.
Rather, it is a web of symbols that can help us better understand
what that behavior means. A thick description explains not only the
behavior, but the context in which it occurs, and to describe
something thickly, Geertz argues, is the fundamental role of the
anthropologist. Named one of the 100 most important books published
since World War II by the Times Literary Supplement, The
Interpretation of Cultures transformed how we think about others'
cultures and our own. This definitive edition, with a foreword by
Robert Darnton, remains an essential book for anthropologists,
historians, and anyone else seeking to better understand human
cultures.
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The Ethical Demand
(Hardcover)
Knud Ejler Logstrup; Introduction by Hans Fink, Alasdair MacIntyre
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R3,317
Discovery Miles 33 170
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Ships in 18 - 22 working days
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At the end of his landmark 1994 book, The Soul of the American
University, historian George Marsden asserted that religious faith
does indeed have a place in today's academia. Marsden's contention
sparked a heated debate on the role of religious faith and
intellectual scholarship in academic journals and in the mainstream
media. The contributors to Confessing History: Explorations in
Christian Faith and the Historian's Vocation expand the discussion
about religion's role in education and culture and examine what the
relationship between faith and learning means for the academy
today. The contributors to Confessing History ask how the vocation
of historian affects those who are also followers of Christ. What
implications do Christian faith and practice have for living out
one's calling as an historian? And to what extent does one's
calling as a Christian disciple speak to the nature, quality, or
goals of one's work as scholar, teacher, adviser, writer, community
member, or social commentator? Written from several different
theological and professional points of view, the essays collected
in this volume explore the vocation of the historian and its place
in both the personal and professional lives of Christian disciples.
In Cattle Lords and Clansmen, Nerys Patterson provides an analysis
of the social structure of medieval Ireland, focusing on the
pre-Norman period. By combining difficult, often fragmentary
primary sources with sociological and anthropological methods,
Patterson produces a unique approach to the study of early
Ireland-one that challenges previous scholarship. The second
edition includes a chapter on seasonal rhythm, material derived
from Patterson's post-1991 publications, and an updated
bibliography.
Rooted in the day-to-day experience of teaching and written for
those without specialist technical knowledge, this is a new edition
of the go-to guide to using digital tools and resources in the
humanities classroom. In response to the rapidly changing nature of
the field, this new edition has been updated throughout and now
features: - A brand-new Preface accounting for new developments in
the broader field of DH pedagogy - New chapters on 'Collaborating'
and on 'Teaching in a Digital Classroom' - New sections on
collaborating with other teachers; teaching students with learning
differences; explaining the benefits of digital pedagogy to your
students; and advising graduate students about the technologies
they need to master - New 'advanced activities' and 'advanced
assignment' sections (including bots, vlogging, crowd-sourcing,
digital storytelling, web scraping, critical making, automatic text
generation, and digital media art) - Expanded chapter
bibliographies and over two dozen tables offering practical advice
on choosing software programs Accompanied by a streamlined
companion website, which has been entirely redesigned to answer
commonly asked questions quickly and clearly, this is essential
reading for anyone looking to incorporate digital tools and
resources into their daily teaching.
Michael H. McCarthy has carefully studied the writings of Bernard
Lonergan (Canadian philosopher-theologian, 1904-1984) for over
fifty years. In his 1989 book, The Crisis of Philosophy, McCarthy
argued for the superiority of Lonergan's distinctive philosophical
project to those of his analytic and phenomenological rivals. Now
in Authenticity as Self-Transcendence: The Enduring Insights of
Bernard Lonergan, he develops and expands his earlier argument with
four new essays, designed to show Lonergan's exceptional relevance
to the cultural situation of late modernity. The essays explore and
appraise Lonergan's cultural mission: to raise Catholic philosophy
and theology to meet the intellectual challenges and standards of
his time.
Al-Maqrizi's (d. 845/1442) last work, al-H abar 'an al-basar, was
completed a year before his death. This volume, edited by Jaakko
Hameen-Anttila, covers the history of pre-Islamic Iran during the
Sasanian period and the conquest. Al-Maqrizi's work shows how Arab
historians integrated Iran into world history and how they
harmonised various currents of historiography (Middle Persian
historiography, Islamic sacred history, Greek and Latin
historiography). This part harmonises the versions of Miskawayh's
Tagarib, al-T abari's Ta'rih , and several other sources, producing
a fluent narrative of Iran from the early 3rd century until 651. It
also includes the complete text of 'Ahd Ardasir, here translated
for the first time into English.
During the 1976 Bicentennial celebration, millions of Americans
engaged with the past in brand-new ways. They became absorbed by
historical miniseries like Roots, visited museums with new exhibits
that immersed them in the past, propelled works of historical
fiction onto the bestseller list, and participated in living
history events across the nation. While many of these activities
were sparked by the Bicentennial, M. J. Rymsza-Pawlowska shows
that, in fact, they were symptomatic of a fundamental shift in
Americans' relationship to history during the 1960s and 1970s. For
the majority of the twentieth century, Americans thought of the
past as foundational to, but separate from, the present, and they
learned and thought about history in informational terms. But
Rymsza-Pawlowska argues that the popular culture of the 1970s
reflected an emerging desire to engage and enact the past on a more
emotional level: to consider the feelings and motivations of
historic individuals and, most importantly, to use this in
reevaluating both the past and the present. This thought-provoking
book charts the era's shifting feeling for history, and explores
how it serves as a foundation for the experience and practice of
history making today.
Throughout the twentieth century, scholars, artists and politicians
have accused each other of "historicism." But what exactly did this
mean? Judging by existing scholarship, the answers varied
enormously. Like many other "isms," historicism could mean nearly
everything, to the point of becoming meaningless. Yet the questions
remain: What made generations of scholars throughout the humanities
and social sciences worry about historicism? Why did even musicians
and members of parliament warn against historicism? And what
explains this remarkable career of the term across generations,
fields, regions, and languages? Focusing on the "travels" that
historicism made, this volume uses historicism as a prism for
exploring connections between disciplines and intellectual
traditions usually studied in isolation from each other. It shows
how generations of sociologists, theologians, and historians tried
to avoid pitfalls associated with historicism and explains why the
term was heavily charged with emotions like anxiety, anger, and
worry. While offering fresh interpretations of classic authors such
as Friedrich Meinecke, Karl Loewith, and Leo Strauss, this volume
highlights how historicism took on new meanings, connotations, and
emotional baggage in the course of its travels through time and
place.
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