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Books > Earth & environment > Earth sciences > Structure & properties of the Earth > Volcanology & seismology

An Introduction to Mining Seismology, Volume 55 (Hardcover): Slawomir Jerzy Gibowicz, Andrzej Kijko An Introduction to Mining Seismology, Volume 55 (Hardcover)
Slawomir Jerzy Gibowicz, Andrzej Kijko; Edited by Renata Dmowska
R2,337 R1,701 Discovery Miles 17 010 Save R636 (27%) Ships in 12 - 19 working days

An Introduction to Mining Seismology describes comprehensively the modern methods and techniques used to monitor and study seismicity and rockbursts in mines. Key case histories from various worldwide mining districts clearly illustrate and skillfully emphasize the practical aspects of mining seismology. This text is intended as a handbook for geophysicists and mining and rock mechanics engineers working at mines. It will also serve as an essential reference tool for seismologists working at research institutions on local seismicity not necessarily induced by mining.
Key Features
* Presents a comprehensive description of seismicity induced by mining worldwide
* Provides information on optimum network planning and seismic event location procedures in deep mines
* Covers a broad array of topics including focal mechanism, moment tensor, and double-couple versus non-double-couple seismic events in mines
* Includes data on source parameters and scaling relations for seismic events in mines

Forecasting Volcanic Eruptions (Hardcover): Angelo Paone, Sung-Hyo Yun Forecasting Volcanic Eruptions (Hardcover)
Angelo Paone, Sung-Hyo Yun
R3,309 Discovery Miles 33 090 Ships in 10 - 15 working days
Active Volcanoes of the Southwest Indian Ocean - Piton de la Fournaise and Karthala (Hardcover, 1st ed. 2016): Patrick... Active Volcanoes of the Southwest Indian Ocean - Piton de la Fournaise and Karthala (Hardcover, 1st ed. 2016)
Patrick Bachelery, Jean-Francois Lenat, Andrea Di Muro, Laurent Michon
R4,610 Discovery Miles 46 100 Ships in 12 - 19 working days

Piton de la Fournaise and Karthala are both shield volcanoes in the southwest Indian Ocean. This publication summarizes the work done on these very active basaltic volcanoes. Piton de la Fournaise has a long history of scientific research and monitoring, with many data collected during recent eruptions. It is certainly one of the most studied volcanoes in the world. The work presented in this monograph includes geological, geophysical, geochemical and petrological aspects, but also studies on physical geography, natural hazards and the sociological and behavioural approaches.' The Karthala volcano may be less well known, but it serves as an interesting comparison to Piton de la Fournaise. Although situated close to the volcanoes of Hawaii, it differs from them by its more alkaline magmas and less frequent activity. It was also monitored for more than 25 years, producing extraordinary eruptions in recent years.

Tsunamis in the European-Mediterranean Region - From Historical Record to Risk Mitigation (Hardcover): Gerassimos Papadopoulos Tsunamis in the European-Mediterranean Region - From Historical Record to Risk Mitigation (Hardcover)
Gerassimos Papadopoulos
R2,484 Discovery Miles 24 840 Ships in 12 - 19 working days

Tsunamis in the European-Mediterranean Region: From Historical Record to Risk Mitigation provides readers with a much needed, reliable, and up-to-date history of the region, including descriptions and parameters of the main events from pre-history to the present that are supported by parametric catalogues, pictorial material, and examples of instrumental records, such as tide-gauge records. The book presents a broader perspective of needed action for local and national governments, and international organizations, and is written by an internationally recognized expert in this field, providing an authoritative account of historical tsunamis in the eastern Mediterranean. It addresses key points of tsunami mitigation, including the systems currently available for tsunami recording, monitoring, and early warning, along with a presentation of the preventative measures that can be applied in all tsunami-vulnerable regions.

Earthquakes Induced by Underground Nuclear Explosions - Environmental and Ecological Problems - Proceedings of the NATO... Earthquakes Induced by Underground Nuclear Explosions - Environmental and Ecological Problems - Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on "Earthquakes Induced by Underground Nuclear Explosions: Environmental and Ecological Problems", Held in Moscow, Russia, November 9-12, 1994 (Hardcover)
Rodolfo Console, Alexei Nikolaev
R2,616 Discovery Miles 26 160 Ships in 12 - 19 working days

This volume presents different studies carried out on induced seismicity, both from experimental and theoretical viewpoints. Several examples of seismic activity induced by underground nuclear explosions, impoundment of artificial reservoirs, and mining activities are given and discussed. Another important subject which is covered is earthquakes induced by other large earthquakes. Further, tectonic stress release in the immediate vicinity of an underground nuclear explosion is treated. The release produces aftershocks of small magnitude, usually for several weeks, occurring a few kilometers within the shot point. This phenomenon is of importance in the context of monitoring a Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty.

Earthquake Hazard, Risk and Disasters (Hardcover): Rasoul Sorkhabi Earthquake Hazard, Risk and Disasters (Hardcover)
Rasoul Sorkhabi
R2,886 Discovery Miles 28 860 Ships in 12 - 19 working days

"Earthquake Hazard, Risk and Disasters" presents the latest scientific developments and reviews of research addressing seismic hazard and seismic risk, including causality rates, impacts on society, preparedness, insurance and mitigation. The current controversies in seismic hazard assessment and earthquake prediction are addressed from different points of view. Basic tools for understanding the seismic risk and to reduce it, like paleoseismology, remote sensing, and engineering are discussed.
Contains contributions from expert seismologists, geologists, engineers and geophysicists selected by a world-renowned editorial boardPresents the latest research on seismic hazard and risk assessment, economic impacts, fatality rates, and earthquake preparedness and mitigationIncludes numerous illustrations, maps, diagrams and tables addressing earthquake risk reductionFeatures new insights and reviews of earthquake prediction, forecasting and early warning, as well as basic tools to deal with earthquake risk

Poas Volcano - The Pulsing Heart of Central America Volcanic Zone (Hardcover, 1st ed. 2019): Franco Tassi, Orlando Vaselli,... Poas Volcano - The Pulsing Heart of Central America Volcanic Zone (Hardcover, 1st ed. 2019)
Franco Tassi, Orlando Vaselli, Raul Alberto Mora Amador
R2,951 Discovery Miles 29 510 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

This book provides a comprehensive description of the volcanological, petrological and geochemical features of the Poas Volcano (Costa Rica), one of the most active volcanic systems in Central America and part of the Central America Volcanic Arc (CAVA). Poas Volcano hosts a unique sulfur lake, which actually is one of the world's most acidic lakes, and has experienced molten sulfur eruptions. Past investigations, current monitoring activities and planned programs of investigation into lessening of the volcanic hazard are reported here. Specific sections of the monograph will be devoted to the impact of this volcano on the social, agricultural and industrial activities in the area. Legends and popular traditions related to this volcano will be described in the last chapter to round up a complete scientific review on this unique volcanic system.

Earthquakes and Coseismic Surface Faulting on the Iranian Plateau, Volume 17 (Hardcover): Manuel Berberian Earthquakes and Coseismic Surface Faulting on the Iranian Plateau, Volume 17 (Hardcover)
Manuel Berberian
R3,330 Discovery Miles 33 300 Ships in 12 - 19 working days

"Earthquakes and Coseismic Surface Faulting on the Iranian Plateau" is a comprehensive and well-illustrated multi-disciplinary research work that analyzes the human and physical aspects of the active faults and large-magnitude earthquakes since ancient times on the Iranian Plateau. The long-term historical, archaeological, and sociological record of earthquakes discussed here gives insight into earthquake magnitudes, recurrences, fault segmentation, clustering, and patterns of coseismic ruptures from prehistoric times to the present. The first part of the book examines oral traditions and literature of the region concerned with earthquakes, particularly in folklore, epic literature, and theology. The second part assesses dynamic phenomena associated with earthquakes, including active tectonics, archaeoseismicity, and coseismic surface faulting throughout the twentieth century.

This work is a valuable technical survey and an essential reference for understanding seismic hazard analysis and earthquake risk minimization in earthquake-prone developing and developed countries throughout the world.
Provides a reference for seismic hazard evaluation and analysis Covers data dealing with crustal deformations caused by earthquake faulting and folding since historic timesPresents unique and complete data for use in empirical relation analyses in all regions

Seismic Waves - Probing Earth System (Hardcover): Masaki Kanao, Genti Toyokuni Seismic Waves - Probing Earth System (Hardcover)
Masaki Kanao, Genti Toyokuni
R3,311 Discovery Miles 33 110 Ships in 10 - 15 working days
Seismic Imaging, Fault Damage and Heal (Hardcover): Yong-Gang Li Seismic Imaging, Fault Damage and Heal (Hardcover)
Yong-Gang Li; Contributions by Higher Education Press, Dawei Mu, En-Jui Lee, Po Chen, …
R5,357 Discovery Miles 53 570 Ships in 12 - 19 working days

Presenting current approaches in observational and computational seismology, this book introduces advanced methods and techniques by means of case studies in earthquake research. Among others these include solving inverse seismologic problems, tomography for structure imaging, characterizing fault damage and healing, seismicity analysis for determining pre-shock moment release, and coupled solid-fluid models.

Reflection Seismology - Theory, Data Processing and Interpretation (Hardcover, New): Yang Wencai Reflection Seismology - Theory, Data Processing and Interpretation (Hardcover, New)
Yang Wencai
R2,482 Discovery Miles 24 820 Ships in 12 - 19 working days

Authored by a geophysicist with more than 50 years of experience in research and instruction, "Reflection Seismology: Theory, Data Processing and Interpretation" provides a single source of foundational knowledge in reflection seismology principles and theory. Reflection seismology has a broad range of applications and is used primarily by the oil and gas industry to provide high-resolution maps and build a coherent geological story from maps of processed seismic reflections. Combined with seismic attribute analysis and other exploration geophysics tools, it aids geologists and geo-engineers in creating geological models of areas of exploration and extraction interest. Yet as important as reflection seismology is to the hydrocarbon industry, it s difficult to find a single source that synthesizes the topic without having to wade through numerous journal articles from a range of different publishers. This book is a one-stop source of reflection seismology theory, helping scientists navigates through the wealth of new data processing techniques that have emerged in recent years.
Provides geoscientists and geo-engineers with a theoretical framework for navigating the rapid emergence of new data processing techniquesPresents a single source of reflection seismology content instead of a scattering of disparate journal articlesFeatures more than 100 figures, illustrations, and working examples to aid the reader in retaining key conceptsArms geophysicists and geo-engineers with a solid foundation in seismic wave equation analysis and interpretation"

Teide Volcano - Geology and Eruptions of a Highly Differentiated Oceanic Stratovolcano (Hardcover, 2012): Juan Carlos... Teide Volcano - Geology and Eruptions of a Highly Differentiated Oceanic Stratovolcano (Hardcover, 2012)
Juan Carlos Carracedo, Valentin R Troll
R5,086 Discovery Miles 50 860 Ships in 12 - 19 working days

Teide Volcano has many different meanings: For the Guanche aborigines, who endured several of its eruptions, it was Echeide (Hell). Early navigators had in Teide, a lifesaving widely visible landmark that was towering over the clouds. For the first explorers, Teide was a challenging and dangerous climb, since it was thought that Teide's peak was so high that from its summit the sun was too close and far too hot to survive. Teide was considered the highest mountain in the world at that time and measuring its height precisely was a great undertaking and at the time of global scientific significance. For von Buch, von Humboldt, Lyell and other great 18th and19th century naturalists, Teide helped to shape a new and now increasingly 'volcanic' picture, where the origin of volcanic rocks (from solidified magma) slowly casted aside Neptunism and removed some of the last barriers for the development of modern Geology and Volcanology as the sciences we know today. For the present day population of Tenerife, living on top of the world's third tallest volcanic structure on the planet, Teide has actually become "Padre Teide", a fatherly protector and an emblematic icon of Tenerife, not to say of the Canaries as a whole. The UNESCO acknowledged this iconic and complex volcano, as "of global importance in providing evidence of the geological processes that underpin the evolution of oceanic islands". Today, 'Teide National Park' boasts 4 Million annual visitors including many 'volcano spotters' and is a spectacular natural environment which most keep as an impression to treasure and to never forget. For us, the editors of this book, Teide is all of the above; a 'hell of a job', a navigation point on cloudy days, a challenge beyond imagination, a breakthrough in our understanding of oceanic volcanism that has shaped our way of thinking about volcanoes, and lastly, Teide provides us with a reference point from where to start exploring other oceanic volcanoes in the Canaries and beyond. Here we have compiled the different aspects and the current understanding of this natural wonder.

Volcanic Reservoirs in Petroleum Exploration (Hardcover, New): Caineng Zou Volcanic Reservoirs in Petroleum Exploration (Hardcover, New)
Caineng Zou
R3,196 R2,631 Discovery Miles 26 310 Save R565 (18%) Ships in 12 - 19 working days

The first work of its kind, "Volcanic Reservoirs in Petroleum Exploration" summarizes the current research and exploration techniques of volcanic reservoirs as a source of oil and gas. With a specific focus on the geological features and development characteristics of volcanic reservoirs in China, it presents a series of practical exploration and evaluation techniques based on this research. Authored by an award-winning petroleum geologist, it introduces exploration and outcome prediction techniques that can be used by scientists in any volcanic region worldwide.

Volcanic reservoirs as new sources of petroleum resources are a hot topic in petroleum exploration. Although volcanic rock cannot generate hydrocarbons, it can serve as a reservoir for hydrocarbons when conditions permit. This book explains the differences between volcanic reservoirs and other major reservoir types, and describes effective methods for examining volcanic distribution and predicting volcanic reservoirs, providing a framework for systematic studies throughout the world.
Includes an entire section dedicated to current trends in volcanic prediction and evaluation technologyMore than 90 full-color photos illustrate the text in greater detailCase studies conclude each chapter, helping scientists apply the book's concepts to real-life scenarios

Advances in Indian Earthquake Engineering and Seismology - Contributions in Honour of Jai Krishna (Hardcover, 1st ed. 2018):... Advances in Indian Earthquake Engineering and Seismology - Contributions in Honour of Jai Krishna (Hardcover, 1st ed. 2018)
M.L. Sharma, Manish Shrikhande, H.R. Wason
R3,692 Discovery Miles 36 920 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

This edited volume is an up-to-date guide for students, policy makers and engineers on earthquake engineering, including methods and technologies for seismic hazard detection and mitigation. The book was written in honour of the late Professor Jai Krishna, who was a pioneer in teaching and research in the field of earthquake engineering in India during his decades-long work at the University of Roorkee (now the Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee). The book comprehensively covers the historical development of earthquake engineering in India, and uses this background knowledge to address the need for current advances in earthquake engineering, especially in developing countries. After discussing the history and growth of earthquake engineering in India from the past 50 years, the book addresses the present status of earthquake engineering in regards to the seismic resistant designs of bridges, buildings, railways, and other infrastructures. Specific topics include response spectrum superposition methods, design philosophy, system identification approaches, retaining walls, and shallow foundations. Readers will learn about developments in earthquake engineering over the past 50 years, and how new methods and technologies can be applied towards seismic risk and hazard identification and mitigation.

Encyclopedia of Earthquake Research and Analysis: Volume V (Seismological Developments) (Hardcover): Daniel Galea Encyclopedia of Earthquake Research and Analysis: Volume V (Seismological Developments) (Hardcover)
Daniel Galea
R3,414 R3,085 Discovery Miles 30 850 Save R329 (10%) Ships in 10 - 15 working days
Encyclopedia of Earthquake Research and Analysis: Volume IV (Seismological Advances) (Hardcover): Daniel Galea Encyclopedia of Earthquake Research and Analysis: Volume IV (Seismological Advances) (Hardcover)
Daniel Galea
R2,495 R2,274 Discovery Miles 22 740 Save R221 (9%) Ships in 10 - 15 working days
Arc Volcano of Japan - Generation of Continental Crust from the Mantle (Hardcover, 2011 ed.): Takeru Yanagi Arc Volcano of Japan - Generation of Continental Crust from the Mantle (Hardcover, 2011 ed.)
Takeru Yanagi
R2,858 Discovery Miles 28 580 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

This book presents an analysis of our current knowledge on the origin of the Earth's continental crust. There are two aspects to consider: tectonic and igneous processes. Tectonic aspects include sedimentary accretion, terrane accretion, and continental collision at continental margins, in association with plate subduction. These processes result in the formation of large mountain belts, the building up of which literally grows the continents. However, these tectonic aspects are concerned with material recycling within the crust, and hence do not contribute to volumetric growth of continental crust. Igneous processes concern separation of continental crust from the mantle and result in the volumetric growth of continental crust. Therefore, the main focus of this book is to systematically examine why and how the Earth's continental crust forms, by evaluating magmatic processes at island arcs where new continental crust forms.

Encyclopedia of Earthquake Research and Analysis: Volume III (Overview) (Hardcover): Daniel Galea Encyclopedia of Earthquake Research and Analysis: Volume III (Overview) (Hardcover)
Daniel Galea
R2,498 R2,277 Discovery Miles 22 770 Save R221 (9%) Ships in 10 - 15 working days
Fault-Zone Guided Wave, Ground Motion, Landslide and Earthquake Forecast (Hardcover): Yong-Gang Li Fault-Zone Guided Wave, Ground Motion, Landslide and Earthquake Forecast (Hardcover)
Yong-Gang Li; Contributions by Higher Education Press Ltd. Comp.
R4,604 Discovery Miles 46 040 Ships in 12 - 19 working days

The book covers multi-disciplinary topics in observational, computational and applied geophysics in aspects of solid earth system. The authors provide an up-to-date overview for methods and techniques in seismology, with a focus on fault structure, strong ground motion and earthquake forecast based on full-3D earth structure models. Abundant of case studies make it a practical reference for researchers in seismology and applied geophysics.

Disaster Management and Civil Society - Earthquake Relief in Japan, Turkey and India (Hardcover, Illustrated Ed): Alpaslan... Disaster Management and Civil Society - Earthquake Relief in Japan, Turkey and India (Hardcover, Illustrated Ed)
Alpaslan Ozerdem, Tim Jacoby
R4,575 Discovery Miles 45 750 Ships in 12 - 19 working days

This analysis of the aftermath of earthquakes in Japan, Turkey and India reveals important insights into how the outcome of each was affected by the different styles of state-society relationships. Using a comparative approach the book also seeks to draw out patterns and lessons that can be applied more generally to societies in the aftermath of such events. The result is a groundbreaking work that will be of major importance to all those whose work involves them in dealing with the aftermath of disasters and major conflict

Encyclopedia of Earthquake Research and Analysis: Volume II (Analytical Studies) (Hardcover): Daniel Galea Encyclopedia of Earthquake Research and Analysis: Volume II (Analytical Studies) (Hardcover)
Daniel Galea
R2,724 R2,476 Discovery Miles 24 760 Save R248 (9%) Ships in 10 - 15 working days
Advances in Geophysics, Volume 52 (Hardcover, 52nd edition): Renata Dmowska Advances in Geophysics, Volume 52 (Hardcover, 52nd edition)
Renata Dmowska
R5,358 Discovery Miles 53 580 Ships in 12 - 19 working days

The critically acclaimed serialized review journal for over 50 years, "Advances in Geophysics" is a highly respected publication in the field of geophysics. Since 1952, each volume has been eagerly awaited, frequently consulted, and praised by researchers and reviewers alike. Now in its 52nd volume, it contains much material still relevant today--truly an essential publication for researchers in all fields of geophysics.

Encyclopedia of Earthquake Research and Analysis: Volume I (Seismology and Geology) (Hardcover): Daniel Galea Encyclopedia of Earthquake Research and Analysis: Volume I (Seismology and Geology) (Hardcover)
Daniel Galea
R3,639 R3,282 Discovery Miles 32 820 Save R357 (10%) Ships in 10 - 15 working days
Fault-Zone Properties and Earthquake Rupture Dynamics, Volume 94 (Hardcover, 94th edition): Eiichi Fukuyama Fault-Zone Properties and Earthquake Rupture Dynamics, Volume 94 (Hardcover, 94th edition)
Eiichi Fukuyama
R1,919 Discovery Miles 19 190 Ships in 12 - 19 working days

The dynamics of the earthquake rupture process are closely related to fault zone properties which the authors have intensively investigated by various observations in the field as well as by laboratory experiments. These include geological investigation of the active and fossil faults, physical and chemical features obtained by the laboratory experiments, as well as the seismological estimation from seismic waveforms. Earthquake dynamic rupture can now be modeled using numerical simulations on the basis of field and laboratory observations, which should be very useful for understanding earthquake rupture dynamics.
Features:
* First overview of new and improved techniques in the study of earthquake faulting
* Broad coverage
* Full color
Benefits:
* A must-have for all geophysicists who work on earthquake dynamics
* Single resource for all aspects of earthquake dynamics (from lab measurements to seismological observations to numerical modelling)
* Bridges the disciplines of seismology, structural geology and rock mechanics
* Helps readers to understand and interpret graphs and maps
Also has potential use as a supplementary resource for upper division and graduate geophysics courses.

Caldera Volcanism, Volume 10 - Analysis, Modelling and Response (Hardcover): Joachim Gottsmann, Joan Marti Caldera Volcanism, Volume 10 - Analysis, Modelling and Response (Hardcover)
Joachim Gottsmann, Joan Marti
R3,305 Discovery Miles 33 050 Ships in 12 - 19 working days

This volume aims at providing answers to some puzzling questions concerning the formation and the behavior of collapse calderas by exploring our current understanding of these complex geological processes. Addressed are problems such as:
- How do collapse calderas form?
- What are the conditions to create fractures and slip along them to initiate caldera collapse and when are these conditions fulfilled?
- How do these conditions relate to explosive volcanism?
- Most products of large caldera-forming eruptions show evidence for pre-eruptive reheating. Is this a pre-requisite to produce large volume eruptions and large calderas?
- What are the time-scales behind caldera processes?
- How long does it take magma to reach conditions ripe enough to generate a caldera-forming eruption?
- What is the mechanical behavior of magma chamber walls during caldera collapse? Elastic, viscoelastic, or rigid?
- Do calderas form by underpressure following a certain level of magma withdrawal from a reservoir, or by magma chamber loading due to deep doming (underplating), or both?
- How to interpret unrest signals in active caldera systems?
- How can we use information from caldera monitoring to forecast volcanic phenomena?
In the form of 14 contributions from various disciplines this book samples the state-of-the-art of caldera studies and identifies still unresolved key issues that need dedicated cross-boundary and multidisciplinary efforts in the years to come.
* International contributions from leading experts
* Updates and informs on all the latest developments
* Highlights hot topic areas and indentifies and analyses unresolved key issues

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