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Passives and Middles in Mainland Scandinavian - Microvariation Through Exponency (Hardcover)
Loot Price: R3,662
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Passives and Middles in Mainland Scandinavian - Microvariation Through Exponency (Hardcover)
Series: Trends in Linguistics. Studies and Monographs [TiLSM]
Expected to ship within 12 - 17 working days
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This monograph explores the properties of passive and middle voice
constructions in Norwegian and Swedish, concentrating on the
linguistic variation related to these two constructions in Mainland
Scandinavian. At an empirical level, we provide a detailed
discussion of the morphosyntax and semantics of the two main types
of passives in both languages, lexical (s-) and periphrasitic
(bli-) passives. At a theoretical level, we propose an architecture
of the language faculty where exponents play a central role.
Exponents are selected to identify the structures generated by the
grammar and provide a platform that make these units interpretable
by the sensori-motor and conceptual-intentional interfaces.
Exponents this play an essential role in determining the
well-formedness of linguistic structures. We demonstrate how
different syntactic structures identified and lexicalized by
exponents in these two languages are capable of capturing the
microvariation observed in the voice systems of these two languages
in a straightforward way. The amount of linguistic information
(i.e., aspect and mood) identified by each exponent in each
language determines the types of complements and specifiers that
can be integrated into and lexicalized by a given exponent.
Although our approach shares certain affinities with other
neo-constructionist approaches, a novel proposal we advance in this
book is that exponents are housed in an intermediate level of
structure that exists between the narrow syntax and its external
interfaces. This exponency-level ( -structure) allows for a more
parsimonious theoretical analysis that does not sacrifice
descriptive adequacy.
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