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Into the Kazakh Steppe - John Castle's Mission to Khan Abulkhavir (1736) (Paperback)
Loot Price: R387
Discovery Miles 3 870
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Into the Kazakh Steppe - John Castle's Mission to Khan Abulkhavir (1736) (Paperback)
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Loot Price R387
Discovery Miles 3 870
Expected to ship within 12 - 17 working days
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The adventurer and artist John Castle, of mixed British and
Prussian descent, was one of several foreigners commissioned by the
Russian Empire to take part in the Orenburg Expedition which
started in 1734. Its aims were to secure and encircle Bashkiria, to
the north of present-day western Kazakhstan. The Russians planned
to establish a line of forts, a trading base and centre for
overseeing the Kazakhs at Orenburg at the junction of the Or and
Ural (Jaik) rivers and to investigate the natural resources of the
region. The Expedition attracted numerous merchants, surveyors and
curious travellers. Castle volunteered to visit Khan Abulkhayir of
the Lesser Kazakh Horde and to negotiate with him on behalf of the
Russians. At the time Abulkhayir had been compelled, against the
will of his people, to swear an oath of allegiance to Russia, and
the situation with the Kazakhs remained volatile. Castle set off
into virtually uncharted territory in the midst of chaos due to a
major Bashkir rebellion prompted by the Orenburg Expedition. During
his two-month journey he recorded his impressions of places, people
and customs. Castle's diary describes this dangerous journey,
subsequent events and his return to safety. It provides information
on the tense political dynamics of the time, on the ethnography,
geography and natural resources of Kazakhstan and on the difficult
interactions between foreign members of the Expedition and Russian
officials. The diary's rich ethnographic content, which includes
first-hand observations of exorcism and divination rituals and the
local administration of justice, gives clear - and for its time
extremely rare - insights into the combined use of customary Kazakh
steppe practices and Islam. It is a major historiographical source
because it is written from the point of view of a foreigner and not
a Russian. This book is the first English translation (by Sarah
Tolley) and edition of John Castle's Journal von der AO 1736 aus
Orenburg zu dem Abul Geier Chan der Kirgis-Kaysak Tartarichen Horda
- , Riga 1784 (Journal of a Journey undertaken in AO 1736 from
Orenburg to Abul Geier, Khan of the Kirgis Caysak Horde - ). It
reproduces the diary in full, with its glossary and 13 plates.
These include unique illustrations of the Khan, his yurt and life
on the steppe. An introduction provides the context of the
Expedition, and footnotes accompany the text giving further
clarifications and explanations.
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