Callimachus of Cyrene, born ca. 310 BCE, after studying philosophy
at Athens, became a teacher of grammar and poetry at Alexandria.
Ptolemy II Philadelphus of Egypt (reigned 285-247) made him when
still young a librarian in the new library at Alexandria; he
prepared a great catalogue of its books.
Callimachus was author of much poetry and many works in prose,
but not much survives. His hymns and epigrams are given with works
by Aratus and Lycophron in another volume ("no. 129") of the Loeb
Classical Library. In the present volume are included fragments of
the "Aetia" (Causes), aetiological legends concerning Greek history
and customs; fragments of a book of "Iambi"; 147 fragments of the
epic poem "Hecale," which described Theseus's victory over the bull
which infested Marathon; and other fragments.
We have no explicit information about the poet Musaeus, author
of the short epic poem on "Hero and Leander," except that he is
given in some manuscripts the title Grammatikos, a teacher learned
in the rhetoric, poetry and philosophy of his time. He was
obviously a follower of the Egyptian poet Nonnus of Panopolis, of
the fifth century AD, and his poem seems also to presuppose the
"Paraphrase of the Psalms" of Pseudo-Apollinarius which can be
dated to the period 460-470.
Musaeus takes up a subject whose first detailed treatment is
preserved in Ovid's "Heroides" (Epistles 18 and 19), but he
presents it in a quite different manner. Among the literary
antecedents to which this learned grammatikos expressly alludes,
the most prominent are Books 5 and 6 of the "Odyssey" and Plato's
"Phaedrus." He draws too on the "Hymns" of Proclus and the
"Metaphrasis of the Gospel of St. John" byNonnus. He was most
probably a Christian Neoplatonist writing a Christian allegory.
General
Is the information for this product incomplete, wrong or inappropriate?
Let us know about it.
Does this product have an incorrect or missing image?
Send us a new image.
Is this product missing categories?
Add more categories.
Review This Product
No reviews yet - be the first to create one!