The papers in this volume, presenting a stimulating appraisal of
graduate education in America, were delivered during the
seventy-fifth anniversary celebration of the Graduate School of the
University of Pennsylvania. Though the writers of these papers
approach the overall topic from many different points of view, one
striking, basic conclusion is held by all: graduate training must
change from the study of "subjects" to the study of institutional
aggregates evolving in time, such as cultures or civilizations,
basing more of its research on the use of models, on the
application of the most rigorous instruments of thought and
analysis, and on a more effective assessment of value. The papers
of Max Black, Charles Frankel, and S. S. Wilks all indicate that we
are developing more precise methods of definition, discovery, and
communication-methods which are difficult to teach, to learn, and
to use. Do we really face the problem of how well do we teach them?
These papers likewise indicate a new concept of cooperation and
sharing of insight, particularly in the fields of the social
sciences and the humanities. Whatever gap exists between them
should be bridged by the faculty, and the students should be led
constantly back and forth across the bridge. John P. Gillin
describes the need for the bridge and gives some specifications for
planning and building it. In this matter of specifications, Whitney
J. Oates, Daniel H. H. Ingalls, Leo Gershoy, and Henri Peyre join
with him in stressing the "cultural" concept. There are entities in
space and time, population aggregates, which have folkways and
characteristics of behavior which can be defined, analyzed, and
compared. The implications as well as the definite recommendations
of these papers underline the inadequacies of much of our
orientation toward present Ph.D. training and add greatly to the
difficulties of our situation. If we are to place the study of any
phase of human behavior in its proper setting, we must provide our
students with a cultural frame of reference which most of them do
not now have. The study of the ancient world, Eastern cultures,
recurrent behavioral patterns, and the intricate process of the
creation and transmission of ideas all provide guideposts along a
new road which society should demand that we travel. Pendleton
Herring, Howard Mumford Jones, and Donald Young offer suggestions,
sometimes rather at variance with one another, as to the philosophy
which should direct a scholarly reorientation. A need exists for
more careful attention to the implications of a graduate school as
an association of a mature group of scholars with a younger
generation who are being trained to carry on. There should be a
greater sense of men and women of varied skills working together
and sharing their curiosities as well as their information, their
thoughts as well as their discoveries. Contributors: John P.
Gillin, Max Black, S. S. Wilks, Howard Mumford Jones, Charles
Frankel, Leo Gershoy, Henri Peyre, Pendleton Herring, Whitney J.
Oates, Daniel H. H. Ingalls, Donald Young.
General
Imprint: |
University of PennsylvaniaPress
|
Country of origin: |
United States |
Series: |
Anniversary Collection |
Release date: |
1960 |
First published: |
1960 |
Editors: |
Charles E Boewe
• Roy F Nichols
|
Dimensions: |
210 x 140 x 14mm (L x W x T) |
Format: |
Hardcover - Paper over boards
|
Pages: |
224 |
Edition: |
Reprint 2016 Ed. |
ISBN-13: |
978-1-5128-1041-7 |
Categories: |
Books >
Social sciences >
Education >
General
|
LSN: |
1-5128-1041-X |
Barcode: |
9781512810417 |
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