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From Global Land Grabbing for Biofuels to Acquisitions of African Water for Commercial Agriculture (Paperback)
Loot Price: R356
Discovery Miles 3 560
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From Global Land Grabbing for Biofuels to Acquisitions of African Water for Commercial Agriculture (Paperback)
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Loot Price R356
Discovery Miles 3 560
Expected to ship within 10 - 15 working days
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Expansion of biofuel investment in Africa has been supported by
indebted poor governments because of perceived potential benefits
such as sustainable energy development, support to poor farmers,
development of rural economies and reduction of greenhouse gas
emissions. However, the intensity of the biofuels political economy
in poor countries worsens inequality for the vulnerable poor. This
is evidenced by large-scale land acquisitions in Africa for biofuel
and crop production primarily for foreign consumption - food,
animal feeds and energy crops. The search for land in African
countries has been triggered by growing concerns over food and
energy security in developed countries following the global food
crisis of 2008. Moreover, these recent developments in large-scale
land acquisitions in Africa are not a new phenomenon, but represent
the renewal of old practices in commercial agriculture, which is
either conducted through purchases or long-term leases. In addition
to biofuel expansion, this study notes that current large-scale
land acquisitions in sub-Saharan Africa have been further driven by
demands to access water resources for other commercial agricultural
crops. The land purchases or leases automatically guarantee access
to African water. This demand for water is a response to climate
change: most industrialists believe that acquiring land near a main
water reservoir will guarantee future agricultural potential. Few
analyses have been done on the land-water access nexus. This
article considers recent developments in large-scale land
acquisitions in Africa in terms of water security for commercial
agriculture to safeguard the production of agricultural crops with
a large water footprint. Using political economy analysis, this
article examines national policy on these acquisitions, the rights
accorded to foreign investors and how land acquisitions undermine
indigenous rights to the common resources that have been the main
source of livelihood in sub-Saharan Africa.
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