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Why Some Things Should Not Be for Sale - The Moral Limits of Markets (Hardcover)
Loot Price: R3,019
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Why Some Things Should Not Be for Sale - The Moral Limits of Markets (Hardcover)
Series: Oxford Political Philosophy
Expected to ship within 12 - 17 working days
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Markets are important forms of social and economic organization.
They allow vast numbers of people, most of whom never meet, to
cooperate together in a system of voluntary exchange. Through
markets, people are able to signal to others their own desires,
disseminate information, and reward innovation. Markets enable
people to adjust their activities without the need for a central
authority, and are recognized as the most efficient way we have to
organize production and distribution in a complex economy. WIth the
death of communism and the rise of globalization, markets and the
theories that support them are enjoying a great resurgence. Markets
are spreading across the globe, and extending into new domains.
Most people view markets as heroic saviors that will remedy the
deadening effects of bureaucracy and state control. Are they in
fact a positive force?
The noted philosopher Debra Satz takes a skeptical view of
markets, pointing out that free markets are not always a force for
good. The idea of free exchange of child labor, human organs,
reproductive services, weapons, life saving medicines, and
addictive drugs, strike many as toxic to human values. She asks:
What considerations ought to guide the debates about such markets?
What is it about the nature of particular exchanges that concerns
us to the point that some types of markets are problematic? How
should our social policies respond to these more noxious markets?
Categories previously used by philosophers and economists are of
limited help, because they assumed markets to be homogenous and of
limited scope; Satz develops a broader and more nuanced view of
markets whereby they not only allocate resources and incomes, but
shapeour culture, foster or thwart human development, and create
and support structures of power. Satz's original and
long-anticipated expression of her views on this important topic
will be of interest to philosophers, political scientists,
economists, and scholars in law and public policy.
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