Presenting a new interpretation of humanist historiography, Donald
J. Wilcox traces the development of the art of historical writing
among Florentine humanists in the fifteenth century. He focuses on
the three chancellor historians of that century who wrote histories
of Florence--Leonardo Bruni, Poggio Bracciolini, and Bartolommeo
della Scala--and proposes that these men, especially Bruni, had a
new concept of historical reality and introduced a new style of
writing to history. But, he declares, their great contributions to
the development of historiography have not been recognized because
scholars have adhered to their own historical ideals in judging the
humanists rather than assessing them in the context of their own
century.
Mr. Wilcox introduces his study with a brief description of the
historians and historical writing in Renaissance Florence. He then
outlines the development of the scholarly treatment of humanist
historiography and establishes the need for a more balanced
interpretation. He suggests that both Hans Baron's conception of
civic humanism and Paul Oscar Kristeller's emphasis on the
rhetorical character of humanism were important developments in the
general intellectual history of the Renaissance and, more
specifically, that they provided a new perspective on the entire
question of humanist historiography.
The heart of the book is a close textual analysis of the works
of each of the three historians. The author approaches their texts
in terms of their own concerns and questions, examining three basic
elements of their art. The first is the nature of the reality the
historian is re- counting. Mr. Wilcox asks, "What interests the
writer? What is the substanceof his narrative? ... What does he
choose from his sources ... and what does he ignore? What does he
interpolate into the account by drawing on his own understanding of
the nature of history?" The second is the various attitudes--moral
judgments, historical conceptions, analytical views--with which the
historian approaches his narrative. And the third is the aspect of
humanist historiography to which previous scholars have paid the
least attention: the historian's narrative technique. Mr. Wilcox
identifies the difficulties involved in expressing historical ideas
in narrative form and describes the means the historians developed
for overcoming those difficulties. He emphasizes the positive value
of rhetoric in their works and points out that they "sought by
eloquence to teach men virtue."
He devotes three chapters to Bruni, whom he considers the most
original and important of the three historians. The next two
chapters deal with Poggio, and the last with Scala. Throughout the
book Mr. Wilcox exposes the internal connections among the three
histories, thus illustrating the basic coherence of the humanist
historical art.
General
Imprint: |
Harvard University Press
|
Country of origin: |
United States |
Series: |
Harvard Historical Studies |
Release date: |
1969 |
First published: |
1969 |
Authors: |
Donald J. Wilcox
|
Dimensions: |
235 x 156 x 21mm (L x W x T) |
Format: |
Hardcover - Cloth over boards
|
Pages: |
240 |
ISBN-13: |
978-0-674-20026-5 |
Categories: |
Books >
Humanities >
History >
General
Books >
History >
General
|
LSN: |
0-674-20026-8 |
Barcode: |
9780674200265 |
Is the information for this product incomplete, wrong or inappropriate?
Let us know about it.
Does this product have an incorrect or missing image?
Send us a new image.
Is this product missing categories?
Add more categories.
Review This Product
No reviews yet - be the first to create one!