The white settlers had little interest in the semiarid land
assigned to the Sioux under the Treaty of 1868 and, for a time, the
Indians enjoyed their domain in relative peace. However, when
rumors spread that the Black Hills of the Dakota Territory were
rich in gold, miners and newspapers wanted to organize prospecting
parties. At first the government discouraged attempts to trespass
upon the Sioux land, but under the pressure of public opinion, the
Army in 1874 sent the Seventh Cavalry Regiment, commanded by
General George A. Custer, to explore the Hills. With reports that
gold had indeed been found by Custer, all hope of preserving the
Sioux treaty vanished. Miners flocked to the area despite attempts
by the government to keep them out; by 1876, the Black Hills had
been officially removed from Sioux control.
The story of the expedition and its effect on relations with the
Sioux is told from government documents, including much new
material from the National Archives, and from newspaper
correspondents' reports and previously unpublished journals.
William Illingworth's original photographs of the expedition,
reproduced here, were almost as influential as reports of the
expedition in luring prospectors to the Black Hills.
General
Is the information for this product incomplete, wrong or inappropriate?
Let us know about it.
Does this product have an incorrect or missing image?
Send us a new image.
Is this product missing categories?
Add more categories.
Review This Product
No reviews yet - be the first to create one!