Books > Language & Literature > Language & linguistics > Grammar, syntax, linguistic structure
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Structuring Sense: Volume III: Taking Form (Hardcover)
Loot Price: R3,606
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Structuring Sense: Volume III: Taking Form (Hardcover)
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Structuring Sense explores the difference between words however
defined and structures however constructed. It sets out to
demonstrate over three volumes that the explanation of linguistic
competence should be shifted from lexical entry to syntactic
structure, from memory of words to manipulation of rules. Its
reformulation of how grammar and lexicon interact has profound
implications for linguistic, philosophical, and psychological
theories about human mind and language. Hagit Borer departs from
language specific constructional approaches and from lexicalist
approaches to argue that universal hierarchical structures
determine interpretation, and that language variation emerges from
the morphological and phonological properties of inflectional
material. Taking Form, the third and final volume of Structuring
Sense, applies this radical approach to the construction of complex
words. Integrating research in syntax and morphology, the author
develops a new model of word formation, arguing that on the one
hand the basic building blocks of language are rigid semantic and
syntactic functions, while on the other hand they are roots, which
in themselves are but packets of phonological information, and are
devoid of both meaning and grammatical properties of any kind.
Within such a model, syntactic category, syntactic selection and
argument structure are all mediated through syntactic structures
projected from rigid functions, or alternatively, constructed
through general combinatorial principles of syntax, such as
Chomsky's Merge. The meaning of 'words', in turn, does not involve
the existence of lexemes, but rather the matching of a well-defined
and phonologically articulated syntactic domain with conceptual
Content, itself outside the domain of language as such. In a
departure from most current models of syntax but in line with many
philosophical traditions, then, the Exo-Skeletal model partitions
'meaning' into formal functions, on the one hand, and Content, on
the other hand. While the former are read off syntactico-semantic
structures as is usually assumed, Content is crucially read off
syntactico-phonological structures.
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