One of the first English-language historical analyses of African
psychiatry, this book discusses mental and social disorder in the
west African country of Sierra Leone from the late 18th century to
the present. Much of the study compares trends in mental health
care in the colonial era with treatment in the period since 1961,
when Sierra Leone gained independence. Putting the historical
evidence in a social context, Bell's analysis shows that the
increasing number of institutionalized mental patients results from
social problems rather than mental illness.
Using unique primary sources, including the case records of
patients at Kissy Lunatic Asylum and archival records, Bell traces
the history of that African mental institution. The narrative shows
major social, economic, administrative and international factors
affected the hospital and details the changing characteristics of
the patients. Initially, Colonial authorities needed a place to
house persons disturbing the public, and the hospital received
patients with psychiatric illnesses from Sierra Leone and other
British West African territories. After World War II, more of the
patients were socially disordered, a transformation that reflected
a basic demographic change. As the country became more urban, Kissy
became a place for those suffering from such social maladies as
drug addiction, alcoholism, social alienation, and homelessness.
The work also considers beliefs about mental illness in an African
society and changing attitudes toward psychiatry and stresses the
importance of traditional healers. The book will be of interest to
scholars specializing in the history of psychiatry and medicine and
in African Studies.
General
Imprint: |
Praeger Publishers Inc
|
Country of origin: |
United States |
Series: |
Contributions in Afro-American and African Studies: Contemporary Black Poets |
Release date: |
November 1991 |
First published: |
November 1991 |
Authors: |
Leland Bell
|
Dimensions: |
235 x 156 x 14mm (L x W x T) |
Format: |
Hardcover
|
Pages: |
224 |
Edition: |
New |
ISBN-13: |
978-0-313-27942-3 |
Categories: |
Books >
Social sciences >
General
Promotions
|
LSN: |
0-313-27942-X |
Barcode: |
9780313279423 |
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